徐州市2018年中考英语试卷含答案解析Word格式.docx

1、2. 一 I love these hair clips.are they? They are ten yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oldD. How heavy-我喜欢这些发夹，他们多少钱？-十元。How many 多少，提问数量，修饰可数名词；How much 多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How old 多大，提问年龄；How heavy多重，提问重量。根据下面的回答They are ten yuan 可知，这里问的是发夹的价格，故选B。3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives al

2、one.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody【答案】C没有人和Black 夫人住在一起，她一个人住。Somebody 某人；Anybody 任何人；Nobody没有人；Everybody 每个人。根据句意She lives alone 可知，Black 夫人独自居住，所以没有人和她一起住，选 C。4. If you dont feel well, youd better askfor help.A. a policemanB. an accountantC. a pilotD. a doctor【答案】D如果你感觉不舒服，你最好向医生求助。a p

3、oliceman 一个警察；an accountant 一个会计；apilot 一个飞行员；a doctor 一个医生。根据句意If you dont feel well 可知，这里说的是感觉不舒服的时候，应该找医生，故应选D。5. Would you like some coffee?No, thanks. Idrink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always【答案】A你想要喝一些咖啡吗？-不，谢谢。我很少喝咖啡。seldom 很少，几乎没有；often 经常；only 仅仅，只；always 总是，一直。根据对话的意思可知，说话人拒绝了对方喝咖啡的

4、建议，因此我们可以知道，他不喝咖啡，故应选A。6. The latest mobile phonein China.A. will makeB. has madeC. is makingD. is made最新的手机是在中国制造的。will make 将会制造，一般将来时态；has made 现在完成时态；is making 现在进行时态；is made 一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，这句话的主语The latest mobilephone 与谓语动词make 之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态，选项中只有D 是被动形式，故选D。7. What are you doing?Im lookin

5、gthe kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up-你在做什么？-我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。look after 照顾；look at看；look for 寻找；look up 查找。根据对话的意思They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们该回来吃晚饭了，但没有回来，所以说话人在找他们。故选C。8. Millie spoke in a very low voice, but Iunderstand what she said.A. couldB. mi

6、ghtC. canD. mayMillie 用很低的声音说话，但是我能明白她说了什么。could 能，是can 的过去式；might 可以，可能；can 能；may 可以，可能。根据句意和句中的but 表示转折可知，这里表示“能够明白”上句话中 Millie spoke in用的是一般过去时态，故这里也用过去时，选A。9. Sandy seemedthis morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappySandy 今天早上好像不开心，你知道她怎么了吗？satisfied 满足的，满意的；

7、relaxed 放松的；amazed 吃惊的；unhappy 不开心的。根据句中what was wrong 可知，Sandy 不开心了，故应选D。10. I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates willme.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about我剪了头发看起来很傻，我所有的同学都嘲笑我。laugh at 嘲笑；agree with 同意；depend on 依靠，取决于；worry about 为担心。根据句意I look stupid可知，这里应表示“嘲笑”， 故选

8、 A。11. We must find outthe professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where我们必须查明教授什么时候回来，所以我们可以给他预订一个房间。how 怎样；why 为什么；when 什么时候；where 在哪里。根据句意so we can book a room for him可知，应该是知道教授什么时候回来，才能给他订房间，故应选C。12. As an engineer, you cant becareful. You should pay attention to

9、 every detail.A. veryB. tooC. soD. quite作为一名工程师，你再小心都不为过，你应该注意每个细节。very 很，非常；too 太；so如此；quite 相当，很。cant too是一个固定的句型，“再也不为过，越越好”，故应选 B。13. You dont have to tell me your answer now. Give it someand then let me know.A. supportB. helpC. protectionD. thought你不必现在告诉我你的答案，考虑一下，然后告诉我。support 支持；help 帮助；prot

10、ection 保护；thought 想法。根据句意You dont have to tell me your answer now可知，这里应表示让对方考虑一下再做回答，故应选D，give it some thought是固定短语，“考虑一下”。14. Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. Shefor an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying我昨天看到Linda 的时候，她非常的忙，她正在为考试复习。will study 一般将来时态，将要学习；

11、was studying 过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；has studied 现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；is studying 现在进行时，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。根据句中所给的情景see her yesterday 可知，这里表示昨天看到Linda 的时候，她正在做的事情，应用过去进行时态，故选B。15. How is your English going?.I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.A. Not badB. Not yetC. Not at allD. Not any mor

12、e-你的英语学得怎么样？-还不错，我能很好的阅读，而且我的写作水平也提高了。Not bad还不错；Not yet.还没有；Not at all.没关系；Not any more 不再。根据句意How is your English going?可知，这里问的是英语的学习情况，答语中应用形容词，故应选A。二、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。What will the future world be like? Many people are glad to give their 16 Here are two imaginations about th

13、e world of 17 When people talk about the future, we like to think that well have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 480 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic light，s 18 roads and speeding tickets 19 ，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 20 ? Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely be too much air traffic 22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagin