高考英语听力十大必考难点04-数字题型PPT课件下载推荐.pptx

1、1.了解事实与细节（如时间、地点、数据等）的能力；2.揭示对话或独白的主要意义的能力；3.明确说话人的语气与意图的能力；4.辨认人物的角色和关系的能力；5.分析人物的态度和感受的能力；6.简单地进行逻辑推理与判断的能力。5种常见题型1.人物关系推理题型2.身份推理题型3.场所推理题型4.数字题型5.易错-干扰永恒的偏好！复合句增多重点：考查时间信息难点：考查简单数字运算数字题型听力每年高考听力必考，并且在短对话、长对话和短文题中都有 涉及。如年代、日期、价格、数量等，为了增加难度往往还会以基数词、序数 词、分数、小数、百分比等形式出现，这就要求考生注意辨别各种形式的数字 词汇（音），还要熟悉数

2、字之间的逻辑 关系，可记录下相关数字，以便在推断 类题型中更好的做出计算和判断。常见的数字读法数字的种类繁多,有基数、序数、分 数、小数、百分数等。数字又是日常生活 中经常用到的语言信息,包括日期、时间、价格、股票指数、温度、门牌号、电话号 码等,有时一个数字还有不同读法。这些都 需要我们在教学实践中认真总结归纳,以期 达到良好的教学效果。应试技巧解题的关键是听清并记录对话中的数 字与相关运算信息。具体步骤是在听到数 字后立即将其记下或在选项中找到，并在 旁边记录相关信息；熟知各个数字之间的 关系，然后根据提问快速运用相应的加减 乘除运算得出正确答案。听清数字 计算准确1.1 基数词：依照中文

3、的习惯,数字由每四位划分一个 单位,从低到高位依次为:个,万,亿等。而英 文则不同,是以每三位划分一个单位:thousand,million,billion,trillion如:134,256,366,906 只有注意到中英文的 差别,才能有意识地形成英语读数习惯。同时要注意到一些特殊读法,特别是在财经 新闻中常常遇到违反常规的读法。In New York,the Dow Share Index closed 45 higher at 6,783.（读作:sixty-seven eighty-three）百位数的读法：百位和十位之间用“and”连 接。例如：326读作three hundred

4、 and twenty-six.ei2.fifty fiftii重音First混合运算难 点：数字辨音fifteen fifti:ni:1.鼻音Fourth听力数字计算题除了考察数字英语的常用表 达外，还要考两部分内容：一是数字的辩音，主要是“十几”和“几十”的区别，比如，fourteen和forty的区分。做这种题只需要平时作练习，考试时细心 一点就可以了。二是根据对话内容做一些简单的加减乘除运 算，做这种题可以采用心算的方式，但保 险的做法是用笔在试题旁记下有关的数字，然后按要求作相应的计算。1.加减法计算型这类题至少有两个数字，他们之间的关系往往用“多少”、“快慢”、“迟早”、“前后”m

5、ore,less,late,early,fast,slow,before,after,ahead of time,inadvance等形容词副词或介词短语来表达。对话信息中出现的数字之间的关系往往用have,start,begin,delay，put off，spend,miss,leave,increase,go down,go up,add,borrow,lend 之类的 词或介词短语来表示，能否捕捉到录音中的数字 及它们之间的关系信息至关重要。乘除法计算型（混合运算）乘除法的数字一般不超出心算和速算 的范围。数字之间的关系常用具有倍 数和百分数意义的名词、形容词、副 词或动词来表达。注意

6、下列词或词组：times,twice,pair,a pair of,half,half of,double,a quarter,one-third of 等。3.How long has the woman been an author?【参考答案】解析：I won a holiday若o音n a频d无es法ert播is放l a n请d.联系钱老author？W：Well，Tom，I didnt start writing until Iwas in my thirtiet师h，1 5a0n2 8d1I3 m2 9 8o8v e r seventy now.So goodness，I must

7、 have been【wr录iti音n g原f文or】about forty years.2A.CAbout 30 years.BB0.0A8 北b o 京 uTte4x0t 3years.MC：.AS ob o，uJta7n e0，yheoawr sl o.ng have you been an2014-15.How much can a new person earn for the first year?A.Four.B.Three.【AA考.$点1】0考,查5 0考0生.对B具.体$信1息2的,0理0解0能.力C。.$15,000.【试题分析】对话中女士说“Here you will

8、start at$10,500 for the first year,”可知正确答案。16.How many people will the woman hire?【返回】CC.Two.【考点】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。【试题分析】由“We will be hiring two people.”【可知录答音案原。文难】点是前面同时出现three和fou【r参.考答案】2014Text 9W:Please sit down.Lets see.Youre Mr Smith.Is that correct?M:Yes,John Smith.W:And youre interested in th

9、is job?Yes,I am.I will graduate from college the coming June.My major is Chinese.W:I see.Have you ever done any work in this field?Yes,I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W:Good.Now how much money do you expect to have for a year?From what Ive read,it seems that the starting pay would be

10、 around$12,000 a year.W:Here you will start at$10,500 for the first year,a kind of training period.Then you would go to$15,000.M:That sounds fair enough.What do you think of the chances for me to get the job here?W:Well,Im talking to three people today and four tomorrow.We will be hiring two people.

11、Youll hear from us sometime next month.Good luck,and thanks for coming in today.【录音原文】【参考答案】从对话中男士说车需25,000减去有20,000=5,0001.How much more does David need f2o0r1t7hIeI Tceaxr?t 3AAW:D$a5v,i0d0,0h.a vBey$o2u0,s0a0v0e.dCen o$u2g5h,0f0o0r.t he car?I have$20,000now,and the carc【o分st析2】5考,0查0考0.生M对y数p字a的r

12、 e推n理t s确s定a能i d力t。heyw【o答u案ld】lAik经e 验t o听h到e的l p不,是b答ut案I。dontwant to use their money.【】核心指数难度指数多位数字听力听力障碍：计数单位差异多位数字听力中文千亿百亿亿千万十万万 英文 100B 10B 100M 10M 100T 10TT=Thousand,M=Million,B=Billion多位数字听力听写练习5614,30858,7391,380,26615,000,00910.To listen to film or ticket information,which button should y

13、ou press?A.3.C.5.【录音原文】A11.How many people can go and seea film if you pay 17?【参考答案】【返回】BB.4.2005北京Text 8W:Welcome to the Rover Bank Cinema Line.To hear showing times or to book tickets,please stay on the line.If you dont need film or ticket information,please phone the cinema directly on 7946001.Fo

14、r film or ticket information,press the star button now.Please select one of the following choices.To listen to film showing times,press 1;To make an advanced booking,press 2;To listen to direction to the cinema,press 3;adults ticket,$6.50;Students tickets,$5.50;Tickets for children under 15years of

15、age,$4.50.A family ticket is available for two adults and two children,or one adult and three children,for$17.If you would like to hear the choices again,please press 0.6.How long is the woman going to stay at the hotel?A.Two nights.C.Four nights.BB.Three nights.核心指数难度指数7.Why are the prices for the

16、two rooms different?A.The rooms are different in size.BB.The rooms have different views.C.The rooms are of different shapes.2015湖北Text 6M:Hello,Victoria Hotel.Can I help you?Hello.Id like to make a reservation for July the 1st through the 4th.ImIm checking out on the morning of the 4th.M:OK,single room o