中考英语满分复习 第22讲 九年级 Units 1315 人教新目标版文档格式.docx

1、下雨【重点短语】1make sbsad使某人伤心 2make sbdo sth使（让）某人做某事3make money赚钱 41earn from向学习 5keep out遮挡；防御6keep sbdoing sth 让某人一直做某事 7aim at瞄准；针对；致力于8have sales降价；廉价出售 91ead sbto do sth 引导某人做某事10tell the truth说实话；说真话 11work hard at努力学习12pretend to do sth 假装做某事 13scientific studies科学研究14hard seats硬座位 15heavy traffi

2、c拥挤的交通16endangered animals濒危动物 17so that以便；为了18at times有时 19to start with首先20for instanceexample例如 21bathing suit游泳衣22clean out sth 清除某物内部使之整洁 23write original songs写原创歌曲24win an award获奖 25have concerts举行音乐会26make a music video制作一份音乐录像 27beappear on TV上电视；在电视上露面28make a hit CD制作一张大受欢迎的光盘29go on a wo

3、rld tour世界巡回演出；全球旅行30play a musical instrument演奏乐器31on the music scene在音乐领域；在乐坛上 321ead singer主唱33in the top ten在排行榜前十名 34get back to sb 过一会再与某人通话35chop wood砍柴；劈木柴 361ight the fire点火；生火37take care当心；保重 38in the last twelve months在最后的十二个月里39some day有朝一日；将来某一天 40good luck to sb 祝某人好运41be off离开；走开 42sa

4、y goodbye to sb 向某人告别43so far到目前为止 44thousands of成千上万的45in southern China在中国南部 46thanks to幸亏；由于47look forward to（doing）sth 期盼盼望（做）某事48try to do sth 尽力做某事 49be against doing sth 反对做某事50weigh l00 pounds称100磅重 51be suitable for适合52be surprised to do sth 做某事感到很惊讶53care for关怀；照顾54urge sbto do sth 竭力主张某人做

5、某事55hear of听说56in ones spare time在某人闲暇时间57raise money for sb 为某人筹钱【重点句型】1Rainy days make me sad雨天使我忧伤。2Sad movies make her want to leave悲伤的电影使她想要离开。3Waiting for her made me angry等候她让我生气。4How do you feel about pollutionsmoking?你怎样看待污染吸烟?5Have you packed the camera yet?你已经把照相机装箱子里了吗?Yes.I have already

6、 put it in my suitcaseNo，I haven，t packed it yet是的，我已经把它放在小提箱里了。不，我还没有把它装箱子呢。6Theyre off to a great start他们正走向一个好的开始。7Were trying to save the manatees!我们正在努力拯救海牛。8How big are manatees?海牛有多大? Theyre about lo feet long and they weigh about 1，000 pounds它们大约十英尺长，称重约1000磅左右。9I thinkfeelbelieveagree that我

7、认为感觉相信同意考点精讲【重点单词短语】1make使役动词 （1）make sbdo sth，如： My mother often makes me do housework我妈常叫我做家务。 （2）make sbsth+adj，如：Soccer makes me crazy足球使我疯狂。 （3）make后面还可接名词、介词短语作宾语补足语。如： We made her our monitor我们选她当班长。Make yourself at home请不要客气。活学活用（2010福州） We all like Miss WangI agree with youShe always makes

8、her English classes Ainterested Binterest Cinteresting解析：本题考查make的用法，make classes interesting，使课堂更加有趣。答案：C2taste 连系动词，后接形容词。常用的连系动词还有look，smell，get，become，feel等。 You look fine today你今天看起来气色很好。 The meat smells terrible这肉坏了。My father got very angry when he found me swimming alone in the lake当我父亲发现我独自在

9、湖里游泳时气愤极了。 活学活用 We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so Awell Bnice Cwonderfully Dnicely 解析：本题考查连系动词smell用法，后跟形容词。 答案：B3keep out （1）意为“不让进入；阻挡”。The trees can keep out the wind树可以挡风。 （2）意为“不让进入；使不进入。 Please keep the dog out of the house不要让狗进入房子。适时点津keep构成的常用词组有：keepaway from使远离

10、keepfrom doing sth阻止做某事keep on doing sth继续做某事keep up with赶上keep sbin使某人留在Bill doesnt like the sunglasses in the ad because they cant the sun wellAtake out Bkeep out Cclean out Dlook out本题考查动词词组keep out的用法，阻挡阳光，故选8。4try v尝试 （1）try to do意为“尽力去做（某事）”，相当于try ones best to do。用于表示做某事有困难或需要付出巨大努力，但说话人主观上要克

11、服困难，想方设法，尽力去做好它的场 合。 Ill try to come here early tomorrow明天我将尽量早点来。 （2）try doing意为“试一试；看看某种方法是否对路或奏效”。 If the car wont start，try pushing it如果这车发动不了，试着推一推它。 （3）动词try还可译为“试；尝试；试用”。 Have you tried this medicine?你试过这种药了吗? Ive tried，but it doesnt work我已经试过了，但它不起作用。try to do sth设法做某事 try on试穿 have a try试一下

12、try out尝试；试验 try ones best to do sth尽力做某事Were trying the cheetahsfor theyre in dangerAhelp B to save Csave Dhelping“我们正尽力去挽救”，词组为try to do。5weigh v （1）用作及物动词，意为“称的重量”。 Cao Chong thought of a way to weigh the elephant曹冲想出了一个称大象的办法。（2）用作及物动词，还可译为“权衡；掂量”。 I weighed the benefits of the plan against the

13、risks involved我认真考虑了这个计划的优点和有关的风险。 （3）用作不及物动词，意为“重”，后接数字。She weighs 60 kilos她的体重是60千克。weight是weigh的名词形式，意为“重量；体重”，一般用作不可数名词。His weight is 65 kilos他的体重是65千克。 are manatees? They weigh about l，000 poundsAHow big BHow heavy CHow long DHow old本题根据答句weigh问的是重量。6urge n强烈要求；竭力主张 （1）urge sbto do sth意为“强烈要求或极力劝说某人做某事”。 The man urged me to buy a new computer那个人极力向我推销一款新电脑。 （2）urge+that从旬，意为“主张”，从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形；should可以省略。 My friend urged that I（should）travel to Beijing我朋友主张我去北京旅游。