1、Big messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is Chinas biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users: more than 300 millionPlatforms: Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures: Text chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sh
2、aringWith more than 300 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChats biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.Its noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.Th
3、e service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 (6.06 yuan) is charged for a one-year subscription.Kakao Talk (South Korea) more than 100 million Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and Bada (an operating system developed by Samsung) Text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharing
4、With more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries,Kakao Talk is a multi-platform texting applicbtion that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With Kakao Talk,users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from
5、more than 250 animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan) more than 200 million Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PC Text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from te
6、xt and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE Game.1. Compared with the other tw
7、o apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?A. Group mobile games. B. Free emoticons.C. Free download of the app. D. Text and group chat.2. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Users can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.B. Users can share
8、 files with any of the three apps.C. Kakao Talk frees users from unwanted advertisjments.D. Line ranks first in the list of the most downloaded apps in 52 countries.3. In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?A. Advertisement. B. Economy and Finance.C. Entertainment. D. Science and T
9、echnology.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D【解析】文章介绍了美国韩国日本三个国家的手机信息交流应用,和中国的微信一样。1. 细节理解题。通过三个不同的手机应用的比较会发现,根据最后一句话The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE Game.知道,LINE和另外两个的不同之处就是可以允许朋友们一起进行游戏, 故答案为A。2. 细节理解题。从三个App的features部分可以发现一个共同的部分file sharing,,故答案为B。3. 推理判断题。这三个都是关于手机的应用,介绍了应用的使
10、用平台,特征以及功能等,很明显是关于科技的,所以应该在报纸的科学技术版面,故答案为D。【名师点睛】细节理解题主要的答题策略有:(1)细心审题,直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时,不必通篇细看原文,而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法,先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼),然后以此为线索,运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的:段落、语句,仔细品味,对照比较,确定答案。(2)变通理解,间接转述找答案。细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述,命题者在出这类题时惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生,即对原句细微处做改动,截取原文词语或结构进行改造,因果倒置,把A的观点说成B的
11、观点等。所以正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。(3)多点归纳,综合事实找答案。细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息,而是多处信息的整合。解答此类“综合”信息细节题时,一定要全面捕捉相关信息,进行综合分析、归纳,切忌根据“一面之词”草率地作出结论。比如,第2题就可以采用第3种方法:多点归纳,综合事实找答案。要通读全文,找到三个应用的各自特征,然后进行对比,很快就可以发现三个App的features部分有一个共同的部分file sharing,因此选项B肯定就是正确答案了。BWhen its five oclock,people leave their office.The length of t
12、he workday,for many workers,is defined by time. They leave when the clock tells them theyre done.These days,the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches,but on cell-phones and computers.That may be a bad thing,particularly at work.New research shows on that clock-based work schedules hinder
13、 morale and creativity.Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours.For example: a meeting from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m., research from 10 a.m.to noon,etc.On the other hand,task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish.They work down the list,each task starts when the previous
14、 task is completed.It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What,then,are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier,t
15、hey had participints organize different activities-from project planning,holiday shopping,to yoga-by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under clock time vs task time.They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives.Task timers are happier and more creative,but less productive. They tend to enjoy the moment when something good is happening,and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-
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