云南英语中考试题及解析.docx

1、云南英语中考试题及解析2017云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。(2017云南)第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）4(2017云南)第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, he has.7. A. Thats

2、 all right. B. It doesnt matter. C. I stayed up late.8. A. Congratulations! B. Thank you! C. Here you are.9. A. He is working. B. He is friendly. C. He is a policeman.10. A. I dont like it. B. Help yourself. C. Its very kind of you.(2017云南)第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10

3、分）听第一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. When do they meet?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.12. What are they going to do?A. Play games. B. Have a math class. C. Go home.听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。13. How did Nick come to Kellys office?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.14. Why was it hard for Nick to catch a

4、bus?A. Because he was new to the city.B. Because there were a few buses at weekends.C. Because a lot of people went out at weekends.15. What would Nick like to drink?A. A cup of coffee. B. A cup of tea. C. A cup of milk.(2017云南)第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16. A. A

5、 park B. A farm C. A village17. A. Sunglasses B. Knives C. Drinks18. A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:0019. A. pears B. apples C. oranges20. A. go swimming B. go fishing C. go boating第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(2017云南)21. Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)_TV.A. in B. of C. at D. on21. D【解析】考查介词辨析

6、。句意：许多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会。可推知“在.上”故选D。(2017云南)22. Hello, is that Molly speaking?-_. A. Youre welcome. B. Speaking, please. C. This way, please. D. Glad to hear that22. B【解析】考查情景交际。问句是打电话用语，句意为“打电话为对方是吗”， 肯定答语可用“Yes, this is speaking ”或者“Speaking, please.”。故选B。(2017云南)23. _ do you visit your grandparents

7、? Once a month.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far23. A【解析】考查疑问副词短语辨析。由答语“Once a month”可知，问句是对频率提问。故用How often。选A。(2017云南)24. Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please _ the radio a bit.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D.turn down24. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据前句“这个婴儿在睡觉”可知，后句意应为“请把收音机音量调小一些。”turn down，“把

8、音量调小”；turn on，“打开”；turn off，“关上”；turn up，“把音量调大”。故选D(2017云南)25. Jack, how was your summer vacation?Just so-so, I decided to go _ for my next vacation.A. something wonderful B. wonderful somethingC. somewhere wonderful D. wonderful somewhere25. C【解析】考查不定副词和不定副词辨析。go后面可以跟不定副词，故排除A、B；不定副词和形容词连用，形容词位于其后

9、。故选C。(2017云南)26. Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay26. A【解析】考查动词辨析。spend、take、cost、pay都有“花费”之意，然而cost和pay只跟金钱有关。故排除C和D，spend （time）doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“花费时间干某事”。故选A。(2017云南)27. _?I want to buy a pair of sports shoes

10、.A. Whats wrong B. What can I do for youC. How much is it D. What does it look like27. B【解析】考查情景交际。根据答语“我想买一双运动鞋”可知问句是提供服务的用语，可用“Can I help you?”或者“What can I do for you?”之类的问句。故选B。(2017云南)28. Youll get good grades _ you work hard.A. Although B. so C. if D. unless28. C【解析】考查连词辨析。后半句“你努力学习”是前半句“取得好分数

11、”的条件， although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；so“所以”，引导结果状语从句；if“假如”，引导条件状语从句；unless“假如不，除非”，引导表示否定意义的条件状语从句。故选C(2017云南)29. I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning. A. must B. cant C. may D. neednt29. B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由“She went to Shanghai this morning”可知，“不可能是她”。must“必须，

12、一定”；表示必要性和肯定有把握的猜测；cant“不能，不可，不可能”，表示不能够、不许可和不可能，may“可以，可能”，表示许可或者可能性；neednt“不必”，表示不必要。故选B。(2017云南)30. Dont throw rubbish everywhere, please. Building a civilized(文明的)city is our duty.-_. A. OK, I will B. You are joking C. Take it easy D. Sorry, I wont30. D【解析】考查情景交际。前句句意为“别到处扔垃圾，建立文明城市是我们的责任。”对于表示禁

13、止的否定的祈使句，恰当的答语是“Sorry, I wont”。故选D。(2017云南)31. There are _ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _ pollution.A. less and less; more and more B. less and less; fewer and fewerC. more and more; less and less D. fewer and fewer; less and less31. C【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。结构“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。根据常识可知，我

14、们城市的共享单车越来越多，这种现象带来的影响是污染越来越少。bikes是可数名词的复数，前用many的比较级的特殊结构，pollution是不可数名词，用little的比较级less的特殊结构。故选D。(2017云南)32. What do you think of your hometown, Kate?-It _ a lot. Its more beautiful than before. A. has changed B. changes C. will change D. change32. A【解析】考查动词的时态。由答语中的后一句“它比以前漂亮多了”是前一句带来的影响和结果，强调对

15、现在的影响和结果时，用现在完成时。故选A。(2017云南)33. My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me.A.suggestion B. secret C. problem D. decision33. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：“爸爸已经_他会给我买一架相机”。A.suggestion 意为“建议” B. secret意为“秘密” C.problem意为“困难” D. decision意为“决定”故选D。(2017云南)34. Its a little cold. Would you mind closing the

16、 window?_. I will do it right away.A. Forget it B. No, you cant C. Not at all D. Of course34. C【解析】考查情景交际。问句问对方“介意关上窗子吗？”由答语中的“我马上去做”可知对方不介意。Not at all意为“一点也不”。故选C。(2017云南)35. Could you tell me_?-The movie Fast and Furious(激情)8.A. where you saw the movie B. which movie you like best C. where did you

17、 see the movie D. which movie do you like best 35. B【解析】考查宾语从句。由答语“电影速度与激情8”可知问句意为“你能告诉我你最喜欢哪一部电影？”故排除A、C；宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。(2017云南)第二节完形填空Jim started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He 36 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people pai

18、d a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is going to be 37 when he grows up, and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more 38 ”Jims paintings were different 39 other peoples works, because he 40 painted on all of the paper. He painted only on half of it, and the other half was alw

19、ays empty.“Thats very clever,” everyone said, “Nobody else does that like 41 !”One day, somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then asked him, “Please 42 me, Jim, why do you paint on the bottom half of the paper, 43 not on the top half?”“Because Im small, ” Jim said, “and my brushes dont 44 very h

20、igh. Thats 45 I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”36. A. painted B. bought C. found D. lost37. A. pretty B. funny C. famous D. lucky38. A. houses B. gifts C. food D. money39. A. of B. from C. in D. with40. A. ever B. already C. never D. still41. A. him B. us C. her D. them42. A. tell B. ad

21、vise C. promise D. believe43. A. and B. but C. or D. because 44. A. lie B. stand C. climb D. reach45. A. when B. where C. why D. what 题材：人物故事【主旨大意】本文通过叙述Jim三岁开始画画、五岁擅长画画，Jim的作品受到人们欢迎，而且人们误将他因够不到纸而将画面留白归结为他聪明的故事，说明我们对艺术其实有很多误解，而这种误解是这个故事的幽默之处。36. A【解析】考查动词辨析。由上文“Jim三岁开始、五岁擅长画画”可知空格所在的句子意为“他画了很多画”。pai

22、nted是paint的过去式，意为“画画”；bought是buy的过去式，意为“买”；found是find的过去式，意为“发现”；lost是lose的过去式，意为“丢失”。故选A。37. C【解析】考查形容词辨析。由前文“他五岁时就擅长画画，而且人们都喜欢他的画”可知人们预测他以后会出名。famous“著名的”；pretty“漂亮的，精致的”；funny“滑稽的”。故选C。38. D【解析】考查名词辨析。人们预测他以后会出名，所以认定他的画以后会升值。因此，等他出名后再卖掉他的画回到更多的钱。money“钱”。故选D。39. B【解析】考查介词用法。be different from是固定搭配

23、，意为“与不同”。故选B。40. C【解析】考查副词辨析。由下文“他只在一半纸上一半画，而另一半空着”可知，他从来不画满纸。never“从不”；ever“曾经”；already“已经”； still“还，仍旧”。故选C。41. A【解析】考查代词用法。前文交代Jim的画跟别人不同，所以没有其他人像他这么干。him，he的宾格，意为“他”。故选A。42. A【解析】考查动词辨析。根据行下文可知，买他画的人想让他告诉自己只把画画在纸的底部的原因。tell“告诉”；advice“建议”；promise“承诺”；believe“相信”。故选A。43. B【解析】考查连词辨析。根据行下文可知，只画底部一

24、半不画顶部那一半两句为转折关系故选B。44. D【解析】考查动词辨析。由前句“我很矮小”可知“Jim的刷子够不到纸的上面那部分”。reach“够。够得着”；lie“躺，撒谎”；stand“站”；climb“爬”。故选D。45. C【解析】考查名词性从句的连接词。that指代前句“my brush dont reach very high ”。而这正是他只画在纸的底部的原因。引导词在名此性从句中作原因状语，用why引导。第三部分阅读理解(2017云南)判断正误Shopping used to mean going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop with

25、out even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click(点击)your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several days. You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want.November 11 is a big day for many people who like shopping online. On that day, many stores offer

26、 a big sale. The biggest Chinese online shopping sites are T and T.Goods(商品)online are often much cheaper. Shopping online also saves you a lot of time. And you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centers. Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things ea

27、sily from different cities, even different countries.While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. They often buy things that they dont nee. “Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things to buy onl

28、ine wastes their time.” Said teachers. 46. Nowadays, shopping becomes easier than before. 47. Many people like shopping online on November 11. 48. Shopping online cant save time and money.49. Teachers think middle school students should pay more attention to their study.50. This article is about dis

29、advantages of shopping online.题材：网上购物【主旨大意】本文是说明文，一方面说明了网上购物优势：便宜、便利；另一方面并且介绍了网上购物的劣势：不安全性以及对学生的注意力的误导等。46. T【解析】细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“Another big advantage of on line shopping is that it can help you get things easily from different cities, even different countries.”可知。47. T【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句“November11 is

30、 a big day for many people who like shopping on line”可知。48. F【解析】细节理解题。由文中第三段前两句“Goods on line are often much cheaper. shopping can also save you a lot money”可知该判断错误。49. T【解析】细节理解题。由本文最后两句老师所说的话“Middle school students should pay more attention to their study”可知。50. F【解析】主旨大意题。本文不仅介绍了网购的劣势，也介绍了其优势。因此光说劣势的判断是错误的。第二节(2017云南)A“Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early, we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever. This is true. To keep he