矿业工程专业词汇E.docx

1、矿业工程专业词汇E矿业工程专业词汇Eearly strength cement 速凝水泥earth 土地earth borer 钻土机earth current 接地电流earth drill 钻土机earth magnetic field 地磁场earth movement 地层移动earth moving 土方工作earth pressure 地压earth wave 地震波earth work 土方工作earths crust 地壳earths surface 地面earthenware 陶器earthmoving equipment 土方工程设备earthquake proof con

2、struction 抗震建筑earthy cobalt 钴土矿easer 辅助炮眼easer hole 辅助炮眼easy grade 缓坡easy gradient 缓坡ebonite 硬橡胶eboulement 岩石崩塌eccentric 偏心轮；偏心的eccentric drive screen 偏心筛eccentric screen 偏心筛eccentricity 偏心率eclogite 榴辉岩economic stripping ratio 经济合理采剥比eddy 涡旋edge 边edge mill 轮碾机edge runner 辊碾机edge seam 急倾斜层eduction 排出

3、eduction pipe 排气管effect 影响effective load 有效负载effective pull 有效拉力effective section 有效截面effective value 有效值effective working time 有效工妆间effectiveness 有效efficiency 效率efficiency curve 效率曲线efficiency of classification 分级效率efficiency of crushing 破碎效率efficiency of separation 分离度efficiency of separator 分选机效率

4、efflorescence 风化effluence 瘤effort 酌力effusion 喷出effusive rock 喷发岩eglestonite 氯汞矿ejection 喷出ejector 喷射器ejector pump 喷射式水泵elastic 弹性的elastic after effect 弹性后效elastic axis 弹性轴elastic constant 弹性常数elastic curve 弹性曲线elastic deformation 弹性形变elastic energy 弹性能elastic extension 弹性伸长elastic force 弹力elastic li

5、mit 弹性限度elastic material 弹性材料elastic modulus 弹性模量elastic rock 弹性岩石elastic strain 弹性应变elastic strain energy 弹性能elastic wave 弹性波elasticity 弹性elasticity modulus 弹性模量elastoplastic rock 弹塑性岩石elbaite 锂电气石electric 电的electric air drill 电风钻electric blasting 电力爆破electric coalcutter 电动截煤机electric delay fuse 延发

6、电雷管electric detonator 电雷管electric double layer 双电层electric drill 电钻electric haulage 电机车运输electric hoist 电绞车electric mine locomotive 矿用电气机车electric potential 电位electric precipitator 电气集尘器electric primer 电雷管起爆药包electric prospecting 电法勘探electric separation 电选electric separator 电分离器electric winch 电绞车ele

7、ctrical 电的electrical charge 电荷electrical concentration 电选electrical exploder 电放袍器electrical firing 电力爆破electrical firing connection 电力爆破线路electricfield 电场electroanalysis 电解分析electrochemical 电化学的electrochemistry 电化学electrode 电极electrofilter 电滤器electrofiltration 电滤electrokinetic potential 动电位electroly

8、sis 电解electrolyte 电解液electrolytic 电解的electrolytic dissociation 电离electromagnet 电磁铁electromagnetic 电磁的electromagnetic blowout 电磁熄弧electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器electromagnetic device 电磁装置electromagnetic equipment 电磁设备electromagnetic field 电磁场electromagnetic force 电磁力electr

9、omagnetic prospecting 电磁勘探electromagnetic separation 电磁分选electromagnetic separator 电磁分选机electromagnetical 电磁的electrometer 静电计electromotive force 电动势electron 电子electronic air filter 电子空气过滤器electrophoresis 电泳electrostatic 电的electrostatic field 静电场electrostatic force 静电力electrostatic separation 静电选elec

10、trostatic separator 静电分选机electrum 银金矿element 元素；要素eleolite 脂光石elevation 标高；立视图elevator 升降机elevator pump 链斗提水机elimination 消去ellipse 椭圆elliptic 椭圆的elliptic arch 椭圆拱elliptic vault 椭圆形拱顶elliptical 椭圆的elongation 伸长elongation percentage 延伸率elongation test 拉伸试验elpidite 钠锆石elutriate 淘洗elutriation 淘洗elutriat

11、or 淘析器eluvial 残积的eluvium 残积层emanation 射气embankment 堤embed 成层emergency brake 紧急制动器emergency breathing apparatus 救急呼吸器emergency call 呼救信号emergency door 太平门emergency keps 紧急罐座emery 刚砂emery paper 砂纸emission 泄出emission of firedamp 沼气泄出emission of gas 瓦斯泄出empiric value 经验值empirical 经验的empirical value 经验值e

12、mplectite 硫铜铋矿empties 空矿车empties track 空车道empties train 空列车empty 空的；放空empty car 空矿车empty hole 不装药的炮眼empty tub 空矿车emptying 卸空emptying point 卸载点emulsification 乳化emulsifier 乳化器乳化剂emulsify 乳化emulsifying ability 乳化能力emulsifying agent 乳化剂emulsion 乳浊液emulsion explosive 乳化炸药emulsoid 乳胶体enargite 硫砷铜矿enclosin

13、g rock 围岩end 工祖end pressure 支承压力end product 最后产品end reaction 支点反力end tipper 端转翻卸机endless 无限的endless belt 环形带endless chain feeder 无端链给料机endless haulage 无端绳运输endless over rope 上拉式无极绳endless rope 无端绳endless rope haulage 无端绳运输endless rope haulage hoist 无端绳运输绞车endless track 履带endomorphism 内变质endothermal

14、吸热的endothermic 吸热的endothermic reaction 吸热反应endurance 耐久性endurance limit 疲劳极限endurance test 耐久试验energy 能energy loss 能量损失energy resources 能源engine 引擎engine house 矿山提升机房；机车库engine pit 排水专用井engine room 机瓶engineering 工程enlargement 扩大enrichment 富集enstatite 顽辉石entrance 入口entrance track 引入线entry 水平巷道entry a

15、dvance 平巷推进entry bottom 平巷底entry brushing 巷道挑顶entry driving 平巷掘进entry driving machine 平巷掘进机entry pillar 平巷煤柱environment 环境environment pollution 环境污染environment protection 环境保扩eolation 风蚀eolian placer 风成砂矿epidote 绿帘石epigenesis 后生epistilbite 柱沸石epoxy resin 环氧尸epsomite 泻利盐eq.s explosives 当量包皮安全炸药equal

16、falling 等速下落equal settling 等速下落equal settling factor 等沉比equal settling particle 等沉粒equal settling ratio 等沉比equality 相等equalization 均匀化equalizer 均衡器equation 方程式equilibrium 平衡equilibrium concentration 平衡浓度equilibrium position 平衡位置equilibrium state 平衡状态equilibrium value 平衡值equipment 设备equipment cost 设备

17、费equivalence 等价equivalent 等价的equivalent circuit 等效电路equivalent conductance 等积孔equivalent diameter 当量直径equivalent fuel 燃料当量equivalent orifice 等积孔era 代erbium 铒erecting tool 装配工具erection 装配erosion 侵蚀erosive 侵蚀的error 误差erubescite 斑铜矿eruption 喷发eruptive 喷发的eruptive rock 火山岩erythrite 钴毕escape apparatus 救护

18、频escape shaft 太平井escorial 堆渣场ester 酯ether 醚ettle 尾矿eucairite 硒铜银矿euclase 蓝柱石euclasite 蓝柱石eudialite 异性石eudialyte 异性石eudiometer 量气管eulytine 硅铋石eulytite 硅铋石euxenite 黑稀金矿evaluation 评价evaporation 蒸发evaporative cooling 蒸发冷却evaporator 蒸发器evaporites 蒸发岩evase 扩散器exactitude 准确examination 试验excavate 挖掘excavate

19、d diameter 挖掘直径excavating 挖取excavating equipment 掘进设备excavating machine 挖掘机excavation 采掘excavation support 巷道支架excavator 挖掘机excavator bucket 挖掘机的挖斗excavator grab 挖掘机的挖斗excess 过剩exchange 交换excitation current 励磁电流excitation time 点火时间excitation voltage 激磁电压excitation winding 激磁线圈exciting behavior 励爆能ex

20、citing energy 点火能量exfoliate 片落exfoliation 片落exhaust 排出exhaust air 排气exhaust blower 抽风机exhaust fan 抽风机exhaust gas 废气exhaust nozzle 排气口exhaust pipe 排气管exhaust port 排气口exhaust steam 废蒸汽exhaust ventilation 抽出通风exhauster 排气机exhaustion 抽出exogenetic 外源的exogenous 外源的exothermal 放热的exothermic 放热的exothermic re

21、action 放热反应expander 扩张器expanding prop 伸缩支柱expanding shell bolt 胀壳式锚杆expansibility 膨胀性expansion 膨胀expansion bolt 膨胀式锚杆expansion coefficient 膨系数expansion post 伸缩支柱expansion shell bolt 涨壳式顶板锚杆expansion type roof bolt 膨胀式锚杆expenses 经费experience 经验experiment 实验experimental 实验的experimental firing 试验爆破expe

22、rimental tunnel 试验平硐exploder 放炮器exploitation 开采exploitation blasting 开发爆破exploration 探矿exploration adit 勘探平硐exploration boring 钻探exploration drilling 钻探exploratory 勘探的exploratory boring 钻探exploratory drift 勘探平巷exploratory drilling 钻探exploratory shaft 探井exploratory trench 探沟exploratory well 探井explori

23、ng 探矿exploring mine 勘探矿井exploring openings 勘探巷道exploring shaft 探井explosibility 爆炸性explosible 爆发性的explosimeter 沼气检定器explosion 爆炸explosion chamber 爆炸室explosion crater 爆破漏斗explosion danger 爆炸危险explosion effect 爆炸效应explosion flash 爆炸焰explosion gases 爆炸后产生的气体explosion heat 爆炸热explosion limit 爆炸极限explosio

24、n pressure 爆炸压力explosion products 爆炸产物explosion proof 防爆的explosion temperature 爆炸温度explosion velocity 爆速explosion wave 爆炸波explosive 炸药explosive column 柱状装药explosive consumption 炸药消耗量explosive dust 爆炸性尘末explosive force 爆炸力explosive magazine 炸药库explosive mixture 爆炸混合物explosive power 爆炸力explosive pulse

25、 爆炸冲动explosive range of methan 沼气爆炸范围explosive ratio 炸药消耗比explosive reaction 爆发反应explosive storage 炸药库explosive substances 爆炸物explosive technique 爆破技术explosive wave 爆炸波explosives control law 火药类管理法explosives loading factor 装药比expose 露出exposed coalfield 暴露式煤田exposed surface 露面exposure 露头extend 拉长exte

26、nded charge 分段装药extensibility 可伸长性extensible 可伸长的extensible belt conveyor 可伸缩式胶带输送机extensible prop 可伸缩支柱extensile 可伸长的extension 拉长extensometer 伸长计external 外部的external charge blasting 糊炮爆破external force 外力external pressure 外压力extinguisher 消火器extract 提出物extracting level 采掘水平extracting seam thickness 采煤层厚度extraction 采掘extraction drift 回采平巷extraction equipment 采矿设备extraction gallery 回采平巷extraction order 采掘次序extraction percentage 采收率extractor fan 抽风机extraneous matter 杂质extrusion 压出exudation 渗出eye 竖井口eye survey 目测