高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Friendship练习 新人教版必修1.docx

1、高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Friendship练习 新人教版必修12019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Friendship练习 新人教版必修1一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval,he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way.Several weeks ago,I was doing homework w

2、ith my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines.I kept asking him to sit down,telling him that he would concentrate better.He sat but seconds later,as if he didnt even notice he was doing it,he got up again.I was getting frustrated,but then it hit me.I

3、started noticing his answers were much quicker and more accurate when he stood up.Could he be more absorbed while standing up?This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe.I was raised to believe that a quiet,calm child was a sure way to success.This child would have th

4、e willpower to study hard,get good grades and bee someone important in life.Now those same people perhaps e to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality qualities,and all you can do is loving and accepting them.As parents,throughout their growing years and beyond th

5、at,we need to be our kids best cheerleaders,guiding them and helping them find their ways.I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate.Obviously,he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine.We need to learn to accept our kids ways of doing things.Some way may have worked for me b

6、ut it doesnt mean we need to carry it through generations.There is nothing sweeter than being personal and unique.It makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life. (2015成都外国语学校月考)1.Time and again the author got his son seated in order to make him .A.work fast B

7、.go politeC.stay relaxed D.keep attentive2.The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph probably refers to .A.his sons doing better while standing upB.his failure in keeping his son under controlC.his own experience as a school boyD.his disappointment with his active child3.By this passage,the au

8、thor attempts to tell other parents to .A.correct their kids manners from the early agesB.respect and trust their kids ways of behaviorsC.develop a good relationship with their childrenD.guarantee their childrens freedom at home4.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.Parent

9、al help with teens studyB.Adult influence on teen growthC.Kids success in their own stylesD.Friendship between generations【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。孩子有自己的行事风格,做父母的应该尊重、指导并帮助他们以自己的方式取得成功。1.D细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“I kept asking him to sit down,telling him that he would concentrate better.”可知,作者让儿子坐下来是为了让他能够更加专注,答题答得更好

10、。2.A代词指代题。“it”指的是下文“his answers were much quicker and more accurate when he stood up”,即儿子站起来的时候更加专注,答题准确性更高。3.B目的意图题。根据第三段第一句“.and all you can do is loving and accepting them.”可知,作者建议父母要尊重、接受孩子的行为方式。4.C标题归纳题。纵观全文并结合第一段首句“.will be successful in his own way.”可知,这篇文章讲述了孩子们会以自己的行事风格获得成功。BMy first day of

11、 high school was like any others:registering,finding new classmates,meeting new teachers,and seeking new friends.During lunch,I ran into my first snag(困难) of the day.At the dining hall,as the checkout(付款处) lady asked for my money,I realized that I had forgotten my lunch money.When I told her about i

12、t,I heard a voice behind me.I turned around and there stood a teacher telling her he would pay for my lunch.He told me his name,Mr Pete Walker,and said,“If you get a chance,you should take my history class.” I recognized his name,and told him I was in his class later that day.Mr Walker befriended me

13、 on the very first day of school at a very crucial time of the daylunch!He always told us we should do more than we ever thought.He pushed us to do all things better.He coached many sports,and sponsored many after-class activities.If we were interested in something,he would find a way to expose us t

14、o it by inviting speakers,taking us on field trips,or obtaining information for us.Two years later,my junior year in school was clicking along nicely when one day I was riding my motorcycle and I was hit by a car.I spent six days in hospital and was at home in bed for two weeks before returning to s

15、chool.Mr Walker stopped by the hospital each day with my work from my teachers.Once I was at home,he would bring my work too.After high school,I attended the United States Army Airborne School in Fort Benning,Georgia.I knew my parents would be there the day I graduates,but they brought an unexpected

16、 guest.They came across Mr Walker at lunch several days before and told him I was about to graduate.His visit,however,was not a surprise to me. (2015河北衡水中学调研)1.At the dining hall,.A.the lady didnt want to charge the author for his lunchB.the author knew Mr Walker was right behind himC.Mr Walker didn

17、t know the author was his studentD.the author decided to invite Mr Walker to lunch2.The story in Paragraph 4 showed that Mr Walker was .A.caring B.strictC.skilled D.learned3.What happened on the authors graduation day?A.His parents met Mr Walker by chance.B.His family invited Mr Walker to lunch.C.Mr

18、 Walker brought an unexpected guest.D.His parents came together with Mr Walker.4.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?A.The author had invited Mr Walker to his graduation ceremony.B.The authors parents had informed him of Mr Walkers visit.C.Mr Walker had a very close relationship

19、with his students.D.Mr Walker went to visit the author frequently.【文章大意】本文是记叙文,讲述了“我”与Walker先生之间的师生情谊。1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I recognized his name,and told him I was in his class later that day.”可知,Walker先生当时不知道“我”是他的学生。2.A推理判断题。第四段提到“我”遭遇了车祸,Walker先生每天带着老师布置的作业来医院看望“我”。“我”出院回家休养时,他又把作业带到“我”家。由此可推断出Walker

20、先生是很关心人的。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I knew my parents would be there the day I graduates,but they brought an unexpected guest.”可知,“我”的父母是在“我”事先不知道的情况下带Walker先生一起来参加“我”的毕业典礼的。4.C推理判断题。纵观全文以及根据最后一句Walker先生来参加“我”的毕业典礼“我”并不意外可知,“我”与Walker先生关系亲密。二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)EBay is the worlds online marketplace,1.

21、enables individuals and small business to trade on a local,national and international basis.2.(found) in September 1995,eBay provides a platform(平台) 3. the sale of goods and services to more than 135 million registered members from all around 4. world.Globally,eBay has more than 44 million items(项目)

22、 listed for sale at any one time.And an additional 4 million items 5.(add) daily.There are more than 50,000 kinds,including puters,art,toys,stamps,magazines,music,glass,electronics,jewelry,e-Books and so on.Electronic(电子的) books or e-Books are texts designed to be read only 6. a puter screen.The gre

23、atest advantage of e-Books is that you can get the relevant information at the press of a button.Buying e-Books on eBay is easy.You can order e-Books online and they will be delivered (交付) 7.(electronical) electronically to your puter,so you can save money with no shopping,no taxes,and the lowest pr

24、ices.You could visit e-Book Mall in which there are the worlds largest 8.(choose) of quality e-Book.Or go to Gemstar e-Books that give a new 9.(mean) to the term “light reading”.They have 10.(power) electronic features such as a built-in dictionary,world search and bookmarks.1.which。which引导非限制性定语从句,

25、指代先行词EBay。2.Founded。EBay和found为被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语。3.for。介词for表示用途。4.the。all around the world“世界各地”,为固定搭配。5.are added。items与add是被动关系。6.on。“在电脑屏幕上”,用介词on。7.electronically。此处应用副词electronically修饰谓语will be delivered。8.choices。形容词large后需跟名词。前面有largest修饰,用复数形式,意为“最多的选择”。9.meaning。结合空前的“give”以及空后的“to the term”

26、可知,此处是指“赋予轻阅读这个词新的含义”,故空处应填meaning。10.powerful。此处应用形容词powerful修饰名词短语electronic features。Part B一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I woke up the other day by a phone call from a taxi driver who had my friends cell phone.My friend had left it 1 in the cab the night before.The driver had called others but I was

27、 the first one who had 2.It was a rainy morning,which for cab drivers in this big city is a very 3 time.He asked me where he could 4 the cell phone.I told him the street where I lived and 5 jumped out of bed and got dressed 6 I could meet him at the street corner.I 7 if he had taken on a passenger,h

28、e could have made some 8 from driving all that distance.When he arrived,I 9 him for having such a kind and beautiful heart.I was so 10 for my friend who had recently moved to this country and I could only imagine how 11 his cell phone was to him.I asked the taxi driver for his name so my friend coul

29、d thank him 12.He said my thanks were all that he could 13.Then he drove off.I emailed my friend telling him I had his 14 and then met him to tell him how I had received it.Along with the phone I handed him a smile card on behalf of(代表) the taxi driver and 15.My friend smiled even wider after 16 the

30、 card and said he couldnt believe such 17 existed in this big city.And he said that he would pass it on to 18 around him and do what he could to make people around in the city feel 19 and cheerful.Now,he cant 20 to pay it forward. (2015四川凉山一模)1.A.luckily B.secretlyC.carelessly D.hopefully2.A.accepte

31、d B.appearedC.answered D.received3.A.busy B.sleepingC.hard D.easy4.A.leave B.putC.drop D.give5.A.slowly B.quicklyC.carefully D.seriously6.A.so that B.even ifC.unless D.as7.A.understood B.learnedC.knew D.guessed8.A.mistakes B.suggestionsC.promises D.money9.A.paid B.discoveredC.thanked D.found10.A.int

32、erested B.happyC.disappointed D.surprised11.A.attractive B.importantC.cheap D.expensive12.A.proudly B.happilyC.wonderfully D.personally13.A.enjoy B.dreamC.require D.wait14.A.number B.phoneC.mail D.information15.A.itself B.themselvesC.myself D.himself16.A.watching B.seeingC.studying D.reading17.A.friendship B.surpr