1、专题12 阅读理解中考英语冲刺专题卷原卷版阅读理解(共20小题,每小题5分,共100分)。A(2018 山东德州中考) To raise snails(蜗牛) well, you need to spray(喷) water to the container(容器) every morning and evening, change soil every two weeks, and feed them with vegetables and sweet fruits, said Sun Youxiang after raising snails for one year. He is a f
2、ourthgrade primary school student in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. From three white jade snails at the very beginning to more than sixty snails of four generations(代) now, he has done a great job for his science class.Watching the reproduction(繁殖) of animals is an uncommon experience for kids. Their
3、creativity, patience and respect(尊重) for life will be developed as they learn to take care of animals on their own. Suns teacher said the job served as a good example of life education. Practice is a necessary step in learning and it will benefit the kids for a life time.Life education allows kids t
4、o know how to live with nature and creatures(生物) in a friendly way. Starting from this year, science will become an important subject as Chinese and math in primary schools in order to improve students knowledge about the things around us. Because of curiosity(好奇心), more kids will be willing to watc
5、h and think through practising. It will add to our knowledge of the world in the long run.1. Which of the following is WRONG about Sun Youxiang?A. He is good at raising snailsB. He makes a lot of money by raising snailsC. Raising snails is an interesting experience for himD. He becomes creative and
6、patient through taking care of snails2. The underlined word benefit in Paragraph 2 means _.A. hurt B. protect C. be good for D. be popular with3. In Paragraph 3, Life education allows kids to know how to live with nature and creatures in a friendly way means _.A. nature and creatures are friendly to
7、 kidsB. life education can make kids more friendlyC. life education tells kids how to make friendsD. life education tells kids how to get on well with nature and creatures4. What does Sun Youxiangs teacher think of his job?A. It takes too much time. B. It wastes lots of money.C. It cant help with Su
8、ns study. D. It serves as a good example of life education.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to raise snails B. Patience, the key to successC. The importance of life education D. How to think through practisingB(2018 四川成都中考)阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。Thank you for dining atPizza ManMenuFood
9、&drinksSMLSpecial DayHawaii Pizza$6$8$10MondayBeef Pizza$8$10$12WednesdayChicke Pizza$7$9$11ThursdayFrnc Fries$2$3$4TuesdayOrange Juice$3$4$5WednesdayThe best pizza in town!You can get something at half price on Special days! Opening Hours: No Money? No Worry! MonThurs 11 am9 pmChinese customers can
10、 also pay by: Fri, Sat & Sun 11am10pm If you want to order food, food, find usTel: 678-453-4416www. P6. What is Pizza Man?A. Its a restaurant B. Its a supermarket. C. its a food factory7. How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?A. 9 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 11 hours.8. If Alice goes there on Wednesday
11、and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a medium Orange Juice for dinner, how much should she pay?A. 5 dollars. B. 8 dollars. C. 10 dollars.9. How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.10. What is TRUE according to the poster?A. We can only order food in Pizza Man.B.
12、 We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.C. Theres no special day on weekends.C(2018 天津中考)Dear Susan,How are you? Im going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. Well arrive on the second of August. its so exciting! We can meet each other soon!I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of Aug
13、ust. I know that youve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free on that day? Ive bought a present for you. I think youll love it.By the way, would you like to go to
14、 Disney land with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. Ill stay until the ninth of Augus
15、t and go back to England on that day.See you soon.Love,Lily11. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong?A. On the second of August B. On the third of AugustC. On the fourth of August D. On the ninth of August12. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?A. Half a day B. One dayC. One and a half days D. Two d
16、ays13. What will Lily do on the fourth of August?A. Buy a present B. Visit Ocean ParkC. Go back to England D. Visit Susan at her home14. What will Lily do in Disney land?A. Take photos B. Watch a cartoonC. See a film of Mickey Mouse D. Read the story of Snow White15. Lily wants to know _.A. if Susan
17、 has received her presentB. when she will go back to EnglandC. if Susan can meet her at the airportD. when Susan can go to Disney land with herD(2017 山东枣庄) The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these
18、roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk
19、Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵)travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of t
20、hese Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These in
21、cluded people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线)are still used, but now they are cros
22、sed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.16. How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A. About 3000. B. Nearly 6
23、500. C. Almost 2000 D. Over 35,00017. Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Silk B. Cloth. C. Gold. D. Tea.18. Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers. B. African soldi
24、ers. C. European soldiers. D. American soldiers.19. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C. Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.D. The ob
25、jects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road. 20. Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A. History and Geography. B. Sports World. C. Man and Animals. D. Popular Science.EIn a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产)
26、. The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, He doesnt love me any more; he just thinks about his work.One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. Let me take it first, OK? Why not let me take it first? she
27、asked. Im tired, dear. You take it later, OK? She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears.it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired.
28、 She was unhappy. I wasnt as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1C. I c
29、ant give her more, but at least I can give her 1C love.21. The couple moved out of their house _.A. on a rainy day B. in a cold winterC. when the husband lost his work D. when the wife saw her husbands diary22. The woman thought her husband didnt love her because _.A. he didnt buy her beautiful clot
30、hes B. he didnt have enough moneyC. he always worked with no care of her D. he had another woman23. The womans eyes were full of tears because _.A. she felt sad by her husbands words B. the rainy day made her sadC. her eyes were hurt by the computer D. she was moved by her husbands diary24. The man
31、wanted to take the shower first because _.A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmerC. he wasnt as strong as before D. he couldnt stand the cold winter25. From the reading, we know that _.A. the man loved his wife very much B. the woman didnt love her husband any moreC. the m
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