汽车零部件专业英语.docx

1、汽车零部件专业英语Cable car 缆车Cable clip 缆索夹Cable conduit 缆索管道；电缆管道Cable laying equipment 电缆敷设设备Cable reel trailer 电缆卷筒挂车Cable shoe 电缆终端套管Cable support 缆索托架Cable terminal 电缆接头Cab lock tell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cab over 平头型（卡车）Cab over engine 平头驾驶室Cab-over-engine truck 平头式货车Cab-over-engine bus 平头式客车Cab over type body

2、平头型车身Cabriolet 活顶轿车Cab seat 司机座Cab tire 汽车轮胎Cab type body 箱形车身Cab warning 汽车（车内）报警器Cadmium plating 镀镉Cage 保持架Calcium carbide 碳货钙，电石Calibrated dial 校准刻度盘Calibration 校正；标定Caliper 卡钳，卡尺，圆规；制动钳Caliper disc brake 钳盘式制动器Caliper ga(u)ge xxCaliper plate 制动钳板Caliper rule xxCaliper type brake 钳盘式制动器Calorie 卡（

3、热量单位）Calorific value 发热量，热值Cam 凸轮Cam and lever type steering gear 蜗杆曲柄销式转向机构Cam and piston type hydraulic damper 凸轮活塞型液力减振器Cam angle 凸轮转角Cam bearer 凸轮支座Camber 车轮外倾Camber angle 车轮外倾角Cambered axle 有外倾车轮的轮轴Camber ga(u)ge （汽车前轮）外倾角测定器Camber of spring 板弹簧拱度Camber stiffness 外倾刚度Camber stiffness coefficien

4、t 外倾刚度系数Camber thrust 外倾推力Cam bowl 凸轮滚轮Cam brake 凸轮xx式制动器Cam controlled slide 凸轮控制滑块Cam disc 盘形凸轮Cam-driven fuel pump 凸轮驱动燃油泵Cam grinding 凸轮磨削Cam-ground piston 椭圆形活塞Camion 重型载货汽车，军用卡车Cam lobe crest 凸轮凸脊Cam of double lift 双级凸轮Camouflage 伪装，迷彩 Camp stool 折椅Cam ring 凸轮环；（叶片泵的）定子Cam roller 凸轮滚轮Camshaft

5、凸轮轴Cam shaft bearing凸轮轴轴承Camshaft phasing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮Camshaft sprocket 凸轮轴链轮Camshaft thrust washer 凸轮轴止推垫圈Camshaft timing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮Camshaft turning lathe 凸轮轴车床Can 罐；罩，金属管壳Canibalize 汽车拆件拼装Canopy 顶盖；顶篷Canopy express truck 有篷的载货汽车Canopy top 盖式车顶Cantilever spring 悬臂弹簧Canvased light van 帆布篷轻型货车Canva

6、s top 帆布车顶Cap 帽；盖Capacitor type flasher 电容式闪光器Capacity 容量Capacity factor （液力变矩器）能容系数Capacity of storage battery 蓄电池容量Capacity of tank 油箱容量Cape chisel 扁尖凿Cap nut 盖螺母Cap packing 盖衬垫Cap screw 有头螺灯Capstan 主动轴，主动轮；纹盘，起锚机Capstan nut 槽形螺母，带孔螺母Capstan winch 绞盘Capsule 囊；小容器；膜盒；膜片式传感器Car 汽车；轿车Caravan 大篷车；车队Ca

7、r barn 车库Car body 车身Carbon 碳，积碳Carbon brush 碳刷Carbon brush holder 碳刷架Carbon deposit 积碳；碳质沉淀物Carbon dioxide 二氧货碳Carbon electrode 碳精电极Carbon fibre 碳纤维Carbonisation 碳化作用Carbonitriding 碳氨共渗；气体氰化Carbonization 碳化，渗碳；干馏Carbonized silicon 碳货硅，金刚砂Carbonized tungsten 一氧化碳Carbon pile regulator 碳堆式调节器Carbon-pil

8、e type current regulator 碳堆式电流调节器Carbon remover 除积碳器Carbon scraper 积碳刮除器Carbon steel 碳钢Carburet(t)er 化油器，汽化器Carburetion 汽化Carburetted air 增碳空气Carburetter air funnel 化油器空气进气喉管Carburetter body 化油器体Carburetter choke 化油器阻风门Carburetter engine 化油器式发动机Carburetter flange 化油器突缘Carburetter pipe wrench 化油器管扳手C

9、arburizing by gas 气体渗碳Carcass 胎体，骨架Car container 汽车用集装箱Car cooler 汽车冷气设备Cardan 万向接头Cardan drive xx传动Cardan joint xxCardan shaft xx传动轴Car floor 汽车底板Car ga(u)ge 汽车标准规格，尺寸Cargo floor 货箱底板Cargo gear （货物）装卸设备Cargo handling 货物装卸Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo liner 定期运货汽车Car gondola 活底高边货车，无盖货车Cargo room 货舱Cargo tru

10、ck 载货卡车Car heater 汽车暖风装置Car industry 汽车工业Car lift 举车器Car polish 汽车抛光腊Carport 敞开的汽画间；停车场Car radio 汽车收音机Carrige 车辆，铁路客车；刀架，溜板，滑动架Car trim 汽车装饰件Car trunk 汽车行李箱Car washer 洗车装置Car wax 车蜡Cascade 级联；xxCascade control 级联控制Case-hardened steel 表面硬化钢Case hardening 表面硬化Case hardening steel 渗碳钢Casing 外壳Castellat

11、ed nut 槽式螺母Caster (美)主销后倾，主销后倾距；脚轮Caster angle 主销后倾角Caster camber ga(u)ge 主销后倾和前轮外倾角测量仪Caster effect of steering 主销后倾的转向效应Casting 铸件；铸造Casting machine of cylinders缸套浇铸机Casting mo(u)ld 铸型Casting wheel 铸造车轮Cast iron 铸铁Cast iron liner 铸铁缸套Castle nut 槽顶螺母Cast steel 铸钢Cast steel spoke wheel辐条式铸钢轮辋Catalys

12、t 催化剂，触媒Catalytic converter 催化转化器Catalytic cracking 催化裂化 Caterpillar drive 履带驱动Cats eye 小型反光镜Cattle transport truck 牲畜运输车Caution plate （汽车或机器上的）标牌C-clamp C形夹Ceiling lamp 顶灯Cell connector 电池连接条Cell cover 电池盖Cellophane 玻璃纸；胶膜Cement 水泥；黏结剂Cementation 渗碳Cementation flux 渗碳剂Cemented carbide tool 硬质合金刀具Ce

13、mented steel 渗碳钢Center bearing 中心轴承Center bolt 中心螺栓Center brake 中央制动器Center console 中央控制台Center drill 中心xxCenter electrode 中心电极Center ga(u)ge 定中心规Center gear （行星齿轮机构的）中心轮，太阳轮Center hole grinder 中心孔磨床Centering ball （万向节）定心钢球Centering device 定中心装置Centering machine 打中心孔机Center lathe 普通车床Centerless grin

14、ding machine 无心磨床Center of air pressure 风压中心Center of gravity 重心Center of gyration 回转中心Center of mass 质量中心Center of oscillation 振荡中心Center of tire contact 轮胎接地中心Center pillar 中柱Center pole 中心极；中心柱Center post 中柱Centrifugal clutch 离心式离合器Centrifugal force 离心力Centrifugal governor 离心式调速器Centrifugal ignit

15、ion advancer 离心式点火提前器Centrifugal moment 离心力矩Centrifugal oil filter 离心式机油滤清器Centrifugal pump离心泵Centrifugal pump runner 离心泵叶轮Centrifugal spark advancer 离心提前机构Centrifugal speed governor 离心式调速器Centrifugal supercharger 离心式增压器Centrifugal weight 离心重块，离心重锤D摘抄于英汉日汽车工程词曲王秉愚、陈炎编写Damper 减振器，阻尼器Damper oil 减振起油Da

16、mper pin 减振器销Damping 衰减；缓冲Dash board 仪表板，前围板Dash pot 缓冲简Data 数据；资料Data memory system 数据存储系统Deadener 消声材料Dead load 自重Dead weight 自重；净重Debonder （制动器蹄片）剥离器Deburring machine 去毛刺机 Decontamination kit 清除沾染包Decorative moulding 装饰线条Decorative rib （轮胎侧）装饰线Decorative sidewall 装饰胎侧Defective 不合格的，故障的；次品Defectom

17、eter xxDeflection 挠度；挠曲；Deflection ratio （轮胎）下沉率Defogger 除雾器Deformation 变形Deformed steel 异型钢Defroster 除霜器，除霜装置Defroster control 除霜器控制器Defroster diffusor 除霜器扩散口Degauss 去磁，退磁Degreasing 脱脂；去油Degreasing unit 脱脂装置；除油装置Degree of freedom 自由度Degree of purity 纯净度Degree of understeer 不足转向度Degree of uniformity

18、 均匀度De-icer 除冰器；防冻器Delayed explosion 延迟爆发Delayed levelling valve 滞后水平控制阀Deling 拆下衬片Delivery pipe 供油管Delivery plug 供油塞Delivery rate 供油速度Delivery valve 供油阀Delta metal 合金；黄铜；耐蚀高强度黄铜 Demister 除雾器，除霜装置Demountable 可拆卸的Demountable rim 可拆卸轮辋Demountable rim wheel 组装轮辋式车轮Densified laminated wood 紧压胶合板Densimet

19、er 密度计Density 密度Departure angle 离去角Depolarize 退极；去极Depth ga(u)ge 深度尺；深度规Depth of camber 翘曲高度Depth of cut 切削xxDepth of thread 螺纹深度Derrick transporter 井架运输车Derusting 去锈；除锈Descaling 除垢Descending pipe 竖管道Detachable 可拆卸的Detachable engine mounting 可拆发动机支架Detachable gate 可拆式货箱板Detachable head 可拆式汽缸盖Detacha

20、ble rim 可拆式轮辋Detachable truck body top 可卸式车身顶盖Detecting test of vehicle 车辆检测Detecting test station 检测站Detergent 洗涤剂；去垢剂Deterministic process 确定性过程Detonation 爆震Deviation 偏差Diagnosis 诊断Diaphragm 薄片；薄膜Diaphragm fuel pump 膜片式燃油泵Diaphragm link 膜片联臂Diaphragm link lever 膜片联臂杆Diaphragm pump 膜片泵Diaphragm spr

21、ing 膜片弹簧Diaphragm spring clutch 膜片弹簧离合器Diaphragm type clutch spring 膜片式离合器弹簧Diaphragm type pneumatic spring 膜片空气弹簧Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Die 模（冲模；硬模）；板牙Die cast alloy 压铸合金Die casting machine 压铸机Die forging 模锻Diesel 柴油(发动)机Diesel engine 柴油机Diesel engine with air cell 空气室式柴油机 Diesel engine with turbulence

22、 air chamber 涡流室式柴油机Diesel index 柴油指数；狄赛尔指数Diesel smoke 柴油机排烟Differential 差速器Differential antiskid sensor 差速防滑传感器Differential bevel pinion 差速器小锥齿轮Differential brake 差动制动器Differential case 差速器壳Digital inclinometer 数字测斜仪Digtal measuring system 数字测量系统Digital readout display 数字显示Digital tool measuring m

23、icroscope 数字式工具显微镜Dim head lights 前照灯近光Diminish light switch 减光开关Dimmer push button 变光按钮Dimmer switch 前照灯变光开关DIN engine output DIN标准发动机功率Diode 二极管Dip coating 浸漆Dip painting installation 浸漆设备Dipper 油匙；铸勺，铸桶；xxDip soldering 浸焊Dipstick 量油尺Dip switch 变光开关Dip switch pedal 脚踏变光开关Direct gear 直接档Direct inje

24、ction 直接喷射Direct injection diesel engine 直接喷射式柴油机Directional signal 方转向信号臂Directional signal light 方转向信号灯Directional tread pattern （胎面）定向花纹Direction indicator 转向指示器Direction indicator arm 转向指示器臂Direction indicator control 转向指示器操纵件Direction indicator control lever 转向指示器控制杆Direction indicator lamp 转向指

25、示灯Direction indicator pilot light 转向指示表板灯Direction indicator switch 转向指示灯开关Direction of flow 流向Direction of motion 运动方向Direction of rotation 转动方向；旋转方向Direction post 路标；路牌Dirt 夹渣；污垢；气泡Dirt road 天然土路Disabled vehicle 损坏车辆Disassemble 拆卸；分割Disc 盘Disc bearing 盘式制动器Disc brake with fixed caliper 定钳盘式制动器Disc

26、 brake with floating caliper 从动盘摩擦衬片Discharge 放电；流出Discharge bulb 放电管Discharge curve 放电曲线Discharge valve 排气阀；放泄阀Discharging air pipe 放气管Disc sanding machine 盘式磨光机Disc spring 圆盘型阻尼器Disc type filter 盘式滤清器Disc type horn 盆形电喇叭Disengage 脱开，（离合器）分离Dismantling 拆卸，拆除Displacer 换置器Displacer-con-necting rod 换置

27、器连杆Displacer rod 换置器杆Displacer yoke 换置器叉Distance ga(u)ge 测距仪；测距规Distance of shaft centers 轴心距Distance piece 隔圈Distillate 蒸馏生成物，馏出物Distillated water 蒸馏水Double door xxDouble ended spanner 双手扳手Double-engine drive 双发动机驱动Double jointed propeller shaft 双万向节传动轴Double-line engine 双列发动机Double overhead camsha

28、ft 双顶置凸轮轴Double phaeton 双排座活顶旅行车Double-piston engine 对置活塞式发动机Double piston type vauum servo brake 双活塞真空助力制动器Double plate clutch 双盘离合器Double reduction rear axle 两级减速后轴Double reduction final drive 双级主减速器Double seat valve 双座阀Double shackle 双吊耳Double throat carburetor 双腔化油器Double tire 双轮胎Double tube fra

29、me 双管式车架Double universal joint 双万向节Double width spurwheel 加宽直齿轮Down-draught type carburetor 下吸式化油器Dowel pin 定位销Down cutting milling 顺铣，向下铣切，同向铣切Downdraft carburetor 下吸式化油器Down stroke 向下行程Down time 停驶时间；修理时间Downward valve opening 下开式气门口Drag force 牵引阻力Drag link 直拉杆，转向纵拉杆Drag rod 拉杆Drain hose 排水管Drain

30、off 放水放油，放气Drain oil 放油孔Drain pan 放油盆Drain pipe 排出管Drain pipe bracket 排出管支架Drain plug 排出螺塞Drain valve 排放阀Draught 通风；牵引；绘图Drive shaft 传动轴Drive train 驱动机构；传动系Drive zone （车内）驾驶区Driving beam telltale 远光信号灯Driving adhesion coefficient 驱动附着系数Driving chain 传动链条Driving dog 传动夹头；传动止块Driving force 驱动力Driving force coefficient 驱动力系数Driving gear 主动齿轮；传动机构；行走装置Driving licence 驾驶许可证，驾驶执照Driving pinion 主动小齿轮Driving pulley 主动皮带