1、高考英语山东卷2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英 语第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)21. Do you think you could do without help? _.This is not the first time for me.ATake care BHurry up CNot exactly DDont worry22. If we sit near _ front of the bus,well have _ better view.A不填;the B不填;a Cthe;a Dthe;th
2、e23. I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.AcompletingBto complete CcompletedDbeing completed24. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. Athat BwhichCwhose Dwhat25. I _ have watched that movieitll give me horrible dreams.Ashouldnt Bneednt Ccouldnt Dmustnt26. Before t
3、he sales start,I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. Awhy BwhatChow Dwhich27. Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.Abrought up Blooked up Cpicked up Dset up28. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during t
4、he day,_ accompanied by an adult. Aonce BwhenCif Dunless29. The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked. Alaid BlayingCto lay Dbeing laid30. Up to now,the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.Awould save Bsaves Chad saved Dhas save
5、d31. Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children? Amanage Bserve Cadapt Dconstruct32. Helping others is a habit,_ you can learn even at an early age.Ait Bthat Cwhat Done33. Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine. Arelief BsafetyCdefense Dshelter34.
6、 Her father is very rich. _ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.AWhat for? BSo what? CNo doubt. DNo wonder.35. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.Aheavy Bsmooth Cflexible Dcomplex第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每题一分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,
7、从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members _36_ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl,but I was the center of _37_.Finally,after weeks of preparation,I would _38_ all my hard work in a dance performance. Everything would be _39_ s
8、o I thought. I waited backstage all _40_ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice,the master of ceremonies _41_ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet,facing the _42_.All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on
9、the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. It really was an _43_ move. I was concentrating so much on _44_ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look _45_ I was going. I missed my partners box altogether and _46_.There I was standing on the stage floor when my c
10、lassmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience,and I felt the _47_ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake,keep smiling so the audience will not _48_.” I did my best to follow her _49_ as I continued with the routin
11、e.When the curtain dropped,so did my _50_ for the evening. I _51_ bitterly,tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage,but no one could _52_ me down.Recently I realized I had been a _53_ that night. I was _54_,but I fought the urge to run off the stage._55_,I finished
12、 the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance,I can laugh too.36. A. filled Bvisited Cattended Ddecorated37. A. pressure Bimpression Cdebate Dattention38. A. take over Bshow off Clook after Dgive up39. A. reasonable Bsuita
13、ble Cobvious Dperfect40. A. dressed up Bfolded up Ccovered up Dmixed up41. A. suggested Bexplained Cannounced Dpredicted42. A. music Baudience Ccurtain Dstage43. A. easy Bactive Cadventurous Dextra44. A. containing Bhiding Csharing Dkeeping45. A. why Bwhether Cwhere Dwhat46. A. wandered Bslipped Cwa
14、ved Dskipped47. A. blood Bpleasure Cpride Dtear48. A. leave Bcheer Cbelieve Dnotice49. A. gesture Bexample Cadvice Dplan50. A. doubts Bhopes Cvoice Dpatience51. A. argued Bshouted Cbegged Dsobbed52. A. turn Bcalm Clet Dput53. A. star Bpioneer Closer Dfool54. A. satisfied Bmoved Cembarrassed Dconfuse
15、d55. A. However BInstead CIn total DIn return第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,共40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项AChristopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病),Thomas would need to inject himsel
16、f with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness and even death. And if that werent bad enough, he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a jo
17、b waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created , a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information and resources.Jason Swenckis son, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the
18、online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings. “Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over,” says Swencki, one of the sites volunteers. “They know what hes going through, so he doesnt feel alone.” Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the Uni
19、ted States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days, Thomass main focus is his charity(慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. Fight it.org has raised about $23,000in
20、 products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are
21、 putting money into finding a cure,” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstars original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”56. Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day. BHe studies the leading cause of diabe
22、tes.CHe has a positive attitude to his disease. DHe encourages diabetics by writing articles.57. D was created for _.Adiabetics to communicate Bvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselves Drock stars to share resources58. According to the text,Kody _.Afeels lonely because of his illness Bbe
23、nefits from Chelps create the online kids forumsDwrites childrens stories online59. What can we learn about Fight It?AIt helps the diabetics in financial difficulties. BIt organizes parties for volunteers once a year.CIt offers less expensive medicines to diabetics. DIt owns a well-known medical web
24、site.60. The last paragraph suggests that Thomas _.Aworks fulltime in a diabetes charityBemploys 22 people for his websiteChelps diabetics in his own way Dtries to find a cure for diabetesBAsk someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycli
25、ng. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that overconsumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much materia
26、l home in the first place.The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the env
27、ironment. The UK, for example, is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.But this i
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