部编版学年高一英语下学期第一次段考试题试题73.docx

1、部编版学年高一英语下学期第一次段考试题试题732019学年高一英语下学期第一次段考试题（4月）试题本试卷共10页，81小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3作答选择题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选择

2、题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第1至2题。1. Question 1:A. On his nose. B. Above the mirror. C. In the bathroom. 2. Question 2:A. His phone. B. His wallet. C. Hi

3、s fishing line.听第二段材料，回答第3至4题。3. Question 3:A. Its located in the Northern Pacific Ocean. B. It was formed from volcanic activity. C. Its the highest island in French Polynesia.4. Question 4:A. English. B. Tahitian. C. French.听第三段材料，回答第5至6题。5. Question 5: A. On June 15. B. On July 18. C. On July 19.

4、6. Question 6:A. Changing a home phone plan. B. Paying for his phone bill.C. Getting some money back.第二节 回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题，材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。请把答案填入答卷标号为7至10的空格中。7. Question 7 : _ 8. Question 8 : _9. Question 9 : _10. Question 10: During _第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分39分）第一节：（共17小题；11

5、-22题，每小题2分，23-27题，每小题1分，满分29分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and its easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why its a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for intern

6、ational travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you wont be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelersperhaps because it is one of

7、the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why its a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if y

8、ou want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical (热带) jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments,” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why its a gr

9、eat choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If youre not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yo

10、ga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why its so great: You wont be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and youre sure to meet some amazing

11、characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat (静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantasticif you like monkeys, anyway.11. What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. Theyre cheap to travel around.B. Theyre great

12、 for solo travelers.C. They offer good spas and yoga.D. Therere no language barriers.12. Where can you enjoy both convenienttransportandbeautifulbeaches?A. Melbourne, Australia. B. Thailand.C. Hong Kong, China. D. Bali, Indonesia.13. What has made Bali Indonesia No.1 tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas

13、, healthy food and beaches.B. Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.C. Meeting some amazing characters along the way.D. Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.14. What type of writing is this text?A. A travel journal. B. A business report.C. A travel guide. D. A press advertisement.BA

14、ccording to researchers, money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else.Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly bring you happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School found.Their experiments on more than 630 Ameri

15、cans showed they were measurably (适度地) happier when they spent money on others-even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.“We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a p

16、sychologist at the University of British Columbia.They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness, report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills, gifts for themselves, gifts for others and donations to charity.“Regardless of how much income each p

17、erson made, those who spent money on others reported greater happiness, while those who spent more on themselves did not,” Dunn said in a statement.Dunns team also surveyed 16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharing bonus of between $3,000 and $8,000.

18、“Employees who devoted more of their bonus to pro-social (有益社会的) spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus, and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself,” they wrote in their report, published

19、 in the journal Science.They gave their volunteers $5 or $20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it. Those who spent the money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it.“These findings suggest that very minor alterations in spending allocations (分配) -as little as $5-

20、may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day,” Dunn said.15. According to the passage, _.A. the more money you spend on others, the happier you areB. spending money on others can bring you happinessC. Elizabeth Dunn is a psychologist from Harvest Business SchoolD. six hundred volu

21、nteers took part in the experiment16. The 16 employees mentioned in the passage _.A. were given clear instructions on how to spend the bonusB. had more happiness than the size of the bonus itselfC. experienced greater happiness after receiving their bonusD. felt happier after they contributed much o

22、f the bonus to charities17. Dunns statement suggested that _.A. those who spent money on others felt happier no matter how much they earnedB. those who spent more money on themselves felt happierC. people thought spending money could make themselves happierD. the money spent was as important as the

23、money earned18. The best title of this passage is _.A. Experiment on Money SpendingB. Devoting Your Money to CharitiesC. Spending Money on Others Makes One HappierD. Bonus and Pro-social SpendingCPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expre

24、ssions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes. “We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different fa

25、ce features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth.” According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previousl

26、y believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations. The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Cau

27、casian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. It turn

28、ed out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggest that whereas Western

29、ers use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of hu

30、man emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation. 19. The discovery shows that Westerners . A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthB. consider facial expressions universally reliableC. observe

31、 the eyes and the mouth in different waysD. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions 20. What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To make a face at each other. B. To get their faces impressive. C. To classify some face pictures. D. To observe the researchers faces. 21. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The participants in the study. B. The researchers of the study. C. The errors made duri