最全的英语26个字母与常见字母组合发音规律.docx

1、最全的英语26个字母与常见字母组合发音规律最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:ae?Name able cake table take date【？apple cat map match sad and angryr ci 1dance last nass nlantL U Jr? 1want whzt -watch _wash J r obL f -JhlV M Lwlbook bin ban boxcLWJIdLNr6iJIDCU f Vttf 1 IM VtDkzt VIMII 10fopp rticq npncil ritw uinamadddesk doll

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12、mtstsjackets kitesdsdzbirds friend这些总结并开能包括所有字母纟1合，但是已经是大部分了。清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下：当 /p/、Itl、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是Isl且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成 /b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/ o浊化的一个根本特点是，发音发生改变，而音标的书写方式没有改变，所以在拼读的时候尤 其要注意。比如school我们虽然读作/sgu:l/, 但音标依然要写成/sku:l/ 。有人把美国人 water , better的发音中/趋向于/d/也称为浊化，这是一种无知的说法， 因 为这只是美音和英音的区别， 英国人并不这

13、样读。我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便，做出的一种语音弱化现象。音节开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成，或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的，以 a,e,i,o,u 五个元音字母之一结尾的，或者与辅音字母（r除外）结合并且以字母 e结尾的音节。其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。元音字母在单词屮的发音规律英语中共有a,ej,o,u 五个元音字母。这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的， 例如：1、A在开音节屮发/ei/ ,比如:cake,take,在闭音节中发/? /,比如：rat,that,tank,与r组合时发/a:/ ,比如：

14、bark,tard. 这其实是字母组合发音。2、E在闭音节+1发 /e/ ,比如：tension,lesson,hen.与r组合时发/ ? :/ ,比如：emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。3、I在开音节屮发/ ai/ ,比如：mine,knife,mike.4、 O在开音节中发/ ? u/,比如：choke,nose,rose.在闭音节屮发/ ? / ,比如：knock,not,rot.与r组合时发/ ? :/ ,比如：born,more,short, 这其实是字母组合发音。5、 U在开音节中发/ju:/ ,比如：use,unite在闭音节屮发/ A/,比如：truck,

15、suck,much.与r组合时发/ ? :/ ,比如：burn,turn,nurse 这其实是字母组合发音。辅音字母在单词中的发音规律在英语单词屮，除了元音字母组合发音具有一定的规律外， 辅音字母组合的发音也有一定的 规律，掌握这些规律对迅速掌握单词， 有事半功倍的效果。下面简单总结一下辅音字母组合 的发音规律。b 一般发音为：lb/ o比如:bake,bike,bad,bo y.C右两种发音:/k/ o比如:cake, catch, cap.或 Isl o 比如：cite,city,rice.d般发音为：/d/ o比如：dog,dick,dot,duck f 一般发音为：/f/ o比如：fo

16、rth,future,fox.g 一般发音为：/g/ o比如:muskeg,egg,good.h 一般发音为：/h/ o比如:hate,hot,humorous k 一般发音为：/k/ o比如：cook,coak,kitchen. 一般在词尾。1 一般发音为：/I/ o比如：milk , smile,tail.m 般发音为:/m/ o比如:mum,memory,mushroom,much.n 般发音为：/n/ o比如:nut,e no ugh, nike.P 一般发音为：/p/ o比如:proper,pitch,pig,poke.q 一般需要跟u 一起用。发/kw/,在字母组合发音时会讲到。r

17、 一般发音为：Irl o比如:right,rock,russia,rich S 一般发音为：Isl o比如：sit,sick,season,seashore.或 IZl o比如：rise,raise,towards, 一般在开音节中。t 一般发音为：/t/ o比如:tick,teach,temple.v般发音为：/v/ o 比如：very,victory,vacancy. w 一般发音为：/w/ o 比如：watch,word,work.x般发音为：/ks/ o比如：six,sex,excise. 一般在词中或词尾。/zi ? / o比如：xerox. 一般在词首。/gz/ o比如：example,exactly, 多在以字母开头的单词屮。y般发音为：/i/ o比如：physics,baby,kitty. 一般在闭音节中。/ ai/ o比如：bye,eye,般在开音节中。/j/ o 比如：yoke,new york,you , yesterday. 一般在词首。 z般发音为：/z/ o 比女口： zigzag,zero,zipper