英语 中考英语书面表达专项训练100附答案.docx

1、英语 中考英语书面表达专项训练100附答案一、中考英语书面表达汇编1（山东中考模拟）书面表达（湖南衡阳）荣光学校九年级（2）班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会，并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观，但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文。乐观者的观点1.越来越多的人将成为环保主义者。2.政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。担心者的观点1.大量的树木仍将被砍伐。2.私家车将越来越多。你的观点及你的打算学生自拟（至少两点）提示：1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。

2、2.短文中应包含至少4个要点。3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80.参考词汇：optimistic adj.乐观的 government n.政府take measures to采取措施private adj.私有的Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years. 【答案】Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are o

3、ptimistic（乐观的）about tour environment in ten yearsIn fact，they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environmentAs a result, our world will be more beautiful and we will have better lives.However，other

4、students are worried about the futureThey say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars.Therefore，we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy availableBut in my opinion，I think we will find ways to solve our problems and ev

5、eryone will live more happily【解析】这篇作文要求我们就荣光中学九年级2班的同学们对环境问题所召开的一次班会情况进行介绍。这个班会的主题是Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?，对于未来的环境，很多同学吃乐观的态度，而其他同学感到很担心。题目中用表格的形式给我们呈现了这些内容，我们需要用正确的英语将他们表达出来，首先我们应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同，不能逐词翻译，应从句子的整体考虑，使用恰当的句型、词汇和短语，以简单句的结构为主，如主谓宾、主系表等，点缀几个并列句或复合句，提升文章档次。其次注意使用正确

6、的时态和人称，本文应以一般现在时态和一般将来时为主，注意谓语动词的正确形式。最后应注意在语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文章的逻辑关系更加合理，文意流畅、连贯。点睛：这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整，包含了题目中要求的所有信息，并根据表达的需要，进行了合理的想象和补充，使文意更加的充实。短文共分为三段，前两段各描述了不同的同学们的观点，最后一段用一句话点明了自己的看法，层次清晰，叙述条理、明了。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，语法规范，符合英语的表达习惯。短文以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主，阐明了学生们的不同观点，以简单句为主，也用了一些复合句，长短句结合，使文章富有节奏感，更有表现力。

7、最后短文中使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如In fact, they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment、As a result、However、hey say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars.、Therefor

8、e, we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available、But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily等。2（西安市铁一中学中考模拟）由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据以下建议；自己的事情自己做； 家里得事情帮着做； 学校的事情抢着做，谈谈作为中学生，我们应

9、该如何培养自己的独立能力。要求；1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范2. 字数70 字左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总字数） As middle school students, its very important for us to independent. What should we do to makeus independent?_【答案】As middle school students, its very important for us to independent. What should we do to make us independent?First, le

10、ts begin with our own things. Its our job to clean our own rooms and make our beds. Second, help with housework. We can help cook or clean the house in our free time. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves. Third, learn actively. We should learn by ourselves and finish our homework o

11、n time. Finally, think about things by ourselves. We sometimes need to make plans or decisions alone. Dont always depend on others.【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立能力。【详解】结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：its very important for us to, Its our job to, We can.

12、, We should, We sometimes need to等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。【点睛】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了作为中学生，独立很重要，接下来介绍我们应如何培养自己的独立能力，最后指出不要总是依靠其他人。此处begin with, make ones bed, help with, look after, on time, need to do sth, depend on等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。3（湖南长郡中学中考模拟）书面表达76,近年来，科技的进步正在逐步影响着人们的日常生活。年5月，来自一带

13、一 路”沿线的20国青年评选出了中国的“新四大发明”:高铁、支付宝、共享单车和网购。 假如你是李华，你的朋友Lisa是英国的一名初中生，她对我们的“新四大发明”很感 兴趣。请你给她写一封电子邮件，具体内容如下：1.介绍共享单车和网购的基本情况并谈谈你的看法和评价 2.邀请她下个月参加你校科技节，将展出学生制作的各类材质的小模型。注意:1.词数80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数 2.可适当增加细节，使行文流畅。参考词汇:共享单车:shared bikes Dear Lisa,Im glad to hear that youre so interested in our “Four New

14、”Inventions”_YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear Lisa,Im glad to hear that youre so interested in our “Four New Inventions” Let me tell you about them.They are high-speed railways,electronic payments,shared bicycles and online shopping.We travel by high-speed railways.They are very quick.We use electronic payments

15、when we use online shopping,When we want to go somewhere by bike,we use shared bicycles.We use our mobile phone to unlock the shared bicycle.It is convenient and cheap.There is no pollution and oil cost.We can also keep healthy when we ride it.There will be the Science Festival in our school.It will

16、 show all kinds of models that students make.I hope you will come to visit them.YoursLi Hua【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们根据提示来介绍中国的新四大发明，题目中给出了具体的写作的内容，我们应将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。首先应注意在短文中要包括题目中给出的所有信息，不能遗漏要点，并注意表达的层次和条理。其次要注意使用正确的时态和人称，通过分析可知，这篇短文应使用一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形，特别要注意谓语动词形式要变化，这是一个写作的难点。最后要注意英语的表达习惯，英语句式与汉语在语序和词性上的使用是

17、不同的，要注意不能逐词翻译，写汉语式的英语。应从句子整体考虑，使用恰当的词汇和句型来表达，语法规范。还应使用一些较好的句型或者短语，增强文章的表现力。4（全国中考模拟）年春晚节目中相声演员为大家讲述姥姥的故事，展现家风家教的传承，温暖了每一个中国人的心。假如你叫Jack，你所在的小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据下表提示的内容给社区中心写一封英文推荐信向他们推荐你的家庭。要 点推 荐 理 由家庭氛围相互尊重；彼此关爱；邻里关系和睦相处；乐于帮助；绿色生活保护环境；公益活动志愿援助；要求：1. 推荐信的内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数100字左右，开头和结尾已经

18、写好，不计入总词数。3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。Dear Sir, I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. 【答案】Dear Sir, I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhoo

19、d this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me.In my family, we respect each other and take care of each other. We all work hard to make progress.In my neighbourhood, we get along well with our neighbours. When we have problems, we are always ready

20、 to help. People here are like a big family.Whats more, we think it is important to live a green life, so we try our best to make people know the importance of protecting the environment. Now there are lots of trees and flowers around our neighbourhood. Its really beautiful.Last but not least, my fa

21、mily members like to work for charity. We often volunteer to help people in need. We have sent them lots of donations.I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.Yours FaithfullyJack【解析】 这是一篇图表，你所在的小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据提示的内容给社区中心写一封英文推荐信向他们推荐你的家庭。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把

22、这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，写出的句子要达意，完整，语法正确，合乎习惯，特别是句式，谓语动词形式要有根有据，选用比较有把握的词汇，用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。would like to do想做某事； respect each other 彼此尊重； get along well with sb与某人相处融洽；volunteer to help people in need.自愿帮助需要的人5（全国中考模拟）现在越来越多的人在网上购物，网购已成为流行趋势，网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的焦点。请根据下表所给的提示，用英语写一篇短文，并发表你的看法。字数90字左右，开头已给出

23、，不计入总字数。优点方便，可以在家买东西，不受时间限制；有很大的商品信息，可以买到当地没有的商品；价格较便宜。缺点实物和图片有差距,质量不保证；买货容易退货难；网络支付不安全；你的观点考生自拟（至少1点）提示词：实物：material objectNow Internet shopping is more and more popular in the world. Its a new way of shopping. 【答案】Now Internet shopping is more and more popular in the world. Its a new way of shoppi

24、ng. It has lots of advantages. It is convenient and you can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. There are so many goods online that it is easy to find the things that you cant buy in the shop. Besides, the price is much lower.However, “ Every coin has two sides.”

25、 So does Internet shopping. You cant see the material objects or check their quality. Usually the pictures are more beautiful than the goods. So when we get the goods and dont like them, sometimes its not easy to give them back. Whats more, its not safe to pay through the internet.In my opinion, Int

26、ernet shopping is easy and fast but we should be more careful.【解析】 这是一篇图表，现在越来越多的人在网上购物，网购已成为流行趋势，网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的焦点。要求用英语写一篇短文，并发表你的看法。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。convenient 方便的；in ones opinion按某人的观点6（江

27、苏中考模拟）书面表达假设你是第一中学的一名学生，5月21日是学校开放日，学校邀请家长来校听课参观。你作为志愿者参与了开放日活动。请你以“The School Open Day”为题，写一篇90词左右的英文报道。内容提示如下：1家长们听了很多堂课，高度评价老师精湛的教学技能；2王芳老师的音乐课有趣而活跃，成功地融合了传统和现代音乐；3张阳老师的历史课把抗日战争栩栩如生地呈现到课堂上，讲述了八十年前中华儿女如何与日本鬼子勇敢战斗；4家长们都感到并希望（参考词汇：抗日战争the Anti-Japanese War）注意事项：1文章须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2第4个要点须用2至3句话

28、展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3词数90左右倡议书的开头已在答题卡上给出。不计入总词数；4文章内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。The School Open DayNo. 1 Middle School had a school open day on May 21stMany parents were invited to your schoolI showed them around our beautiful school and watched the raising of the national flag together_【答案】The School Open DayNo. 1 Mi

29、ddle School had a school open day on May 21stMany parents were invited to our schoolI showed them around our beautiful school and watched the raising of the national flag togetherParents listened to many lessonsThey spoke very highly of teachers excellent teaching skillsThe music lesson given by Wan

30、g Fang was lively and interestingShe successfully brought traditional music and modern music togetherThe history lesson given by Zhang Yang brought the Anti-Japanese War alive in classHe told us how Chinese people fought against Japanese bravely 80 years agoParents all felt fantastic and were moved by the teachers hard work and personal charmThey hope that they can have more chances to join in different school activities【解析】这篇作文以学校开放日为题，邀请家长来校听课参观，你作为志愿者参与了学校开放日活动。根据材料写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 你带领家长参观美丽的校园，并一同观看了升国旗仪式。2. 家长们听了很多堂课，高度评价老师精湛的