大学英语四级真题第二套.docx

1、大学英语四级真题第二套2016年6月英语四级考试真题及答案(第2套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoexpressyourthankstooneofyourschoolteachersuponenteringcollege.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上_PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionANewsRep

2、ortDirections：Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsreports。Attheendofeachnewsreport，youwillheartwoorthreequestions。Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1witha

3、singlelinethroughthecentre。Drections:Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Question1A)Howcollegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.C)Whycollegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems.D)Howcollegestudentscanhandleth

4、eirpsychologicalproblems.Question2A)Itisnoteasytoimproveonessleephabits.B)Itisnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.C)Studentswhoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.Drections:Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreporty

5、ouhavejustheard.Question3A)WhethermoreairportsshouldbebuiltaroundLondon.B)Whetheradequateinvestmentisbeingmadetoimproveairportfacilities.C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.D)WhethertheSpanishcompanycouldofferbetterservice.Question4A)Inefficientmanagement.B)Poorownership

6、structure.C)Lackofinnovationandcompetition.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.Drections:Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question5A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.B)Setalimittotheproductionoftheircigarettes.C)Takestepstoreducenicotineintheirproducts.D)Studytheeffectsofn

7、icotineonyoungsmokers.Question6A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.B)Bigtobaccocompanieswerefrankwiththeircustomersaboutthehazardsofsmoking.C)Brandswhichcontainhighernicotinecontentwerefoundtobemuchmorepopular.D)Tobaccocompaniesrefusedtodiscussthedetailednicotinec

8、ontentoftheirproducts.Question7A)Theypromisedtoreducethenicotinecontentincigarettes.B)Theyhavenotfullyrealizedtheharmfuleffectofnicotine.C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.D)Theywillpaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheirproducts.SectionBConversationDirections：Inthissection，youwillheartwo

9、longconversations。Attheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestions。Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion。YoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。注意：此部分试题请在答

10、题卡1上作答。Drections:Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Question8A)Indonesia.B)Holland.C)Sweden.D)England.Question9A)Gettingacoachwhocanofferrealhelp.B)TalkingwithherboyfriendinDutch.C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.D)Acquiringthenecessaryabilitytosocialize.Question10A)Listenin

11、gtolanguageprogramsontheradio.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuchasonecan.C)Makingfriendswithnativespeakers.D)Practicingreadingaloudasoftenaspossible.Question11A)Itcreatesanenvironmentforsocializing.B)Itoffersvariouscourseswithcreditpoints.C)Ittrainsyoungpeoplesleadershipabilities.D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforla

12、nguagepractice.Drections:Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Question12A)Theimpactofenginedesignonroadsafety.B)Therolepolicemenplayintrafficsafety.C)Asenseoffreedomdrivinggives.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving.Question13A)Makecarswithautomaticcontrol.B)Makecarsthathavebetterbrake

13、s.C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.D)Makecarswithhigherstandards.Question14A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.B)Theyliketogoathighspeed.C)Theykeepwithinspeedlimits.D)Theyfollowtrafficrulesclosely.Question15A)Itisabadidea.B)Itisnotuseful.C)Itisaseffectiveasspeedbumps.D)Itshouldbecombinedwitheducation.SectionC

14、PassageDirections：Inthissection，youwillhearthreepassages。Attheendofeachpassage，youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasing

15、lelinethroughthecentre。Drections:Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Question16A)Thecardgotdamaged.B)Thecardwasfoundinvalid.C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.D)Thecardreaderbrokedownunexpectedly.Question17A)Bycoveringthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.B)Bycallingth

16、ecreditcardcompanyforconfirmation.C)ByseekinghelpfromthecardreadermakerVerifone.D)Bytypingthecreditcardnumberintothecashregister.Question18A)Affectthesalesofhigh-techappliances.B)ChangethelifestyleofmanyAmericans.C)Givebirthtomanynewtechnologicalinventions.D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailu

17、res.Drections:Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question19A)Theyaresetbythedeanofthegraduateschool.B)Theyaredeterminedbytheadvisingboard.C)Theyleavemuchroomforimprovement.D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments.Question20A)Byconsultingtheexaminingcommittee.B)ByreadingtheBulletinofInfor

18、mation.C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.D)Byvisitingtheuniversityswebsite.Question21A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.B)Theyarehardertomeetthanthoseforundergraduates.C)Theyhavetobeapprovedbytheexaminingcommittee.D)Theyarethesameamongvariousdivisionsoftheuniversity.Drections:Question

19、s22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question22A)Studentsmajoringinnutrition.B)Studentsinhealthclasses.C)Ph.D.candidatesindieting.D)Middleandhighschoolteachers.Question23A)Itsoverestimateoftheeffectofdieting.B)Itsmistakenconceptionofnutrition.C)Itschangingcriteriaforbeauty.D)Itsoveremphasison

20、thinness.Question24A)Toillustrateherpointthatbeautyisbutskindeep.B)Todemonstratethemagiceffectofdietingonwomen.C)Toexplainhowcomputerimagescanbemisleading.D)Toprovethattechnologyhasimpactedourculture.Question25A)Topersuadegirlstostopdieting.B)Topromoteherownconceptofbeauty.C)Toestablishanemotionalco

21、nnectionwithstudents.D)Tohelpstudentsridthemselvesofbadlivinghabits.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforem

22、akingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Physicalactivitydoesthebodygood,andtheresgrowingevidencethatithelpsthebr

23、aintoo.ResearchersintheNetherlandsreportthatchildrenwhogetmoreexercise,whetheratschoolorontheirown, _26_tohavehigherGPAsandbetterscoresonstandardizedtests.Ina_27_of14studiesthatlookedatphysicalactivityandacademic_28_ ,investigatorsfoundthatthemorechildrenmoved,thebettertheirgradeswereinschool, _29_i

24、nthebasicsubjectsofmath,Englishandreading.Thedatawillcertainlyfueltheongoingdebateoverwhetherphysicaleducationclassesshouldbecutasschoolsstruggleto_30_onsmallerbudgets.Theargumentsagainstphysicaleducationhaveincludedconcernsthatgymtimemaybetakingawayfromstudytime.WithstandardizedtestscoresintheU.S.

25、_31_inrecentyears,someadministratorsbelievestudentsneedtospendmoretimeintheclassroominsteadofontheplayground.Butasthesefindingsshow,exerciseandacademicsmaynotbe_32_exclusive.Physicalactivitycanimproveblood_33_tothebrain,fuelingmemory,attentionandcreativity,whichare_34_tolearning.Andexercisereleasesh

26、ormonesthatcanimprove_35_andrelievestress,whichcanalsohelplearning.Sowhileitmayseemasifkidsarejustexercisingtheirbodieswhentheyrerunningaround,theymayactuallybeexercisingtheirbrainsaswell.A.attendanceB.consequentlyC.currentD.depressingE.droppingF.essentialG.feasibleH.flowI.moodJ.mutuallyK.particularlyL.performanceM.reviewN.surviveO.tendSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.EachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphsIdent