大学英语I作业答案2.docx

1、大学英语I作业答案2一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. Id better be off now. _ (A)You must be tired.(B)Couldnt you stay a little longer?(C)Im sorry to have taken up too much time.(D)Go slowly.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元 B “你不能再多呆会儿吗？”与题干“我现在必须走了”更符合交际的实际情况。A、C、D从语法上说是正确的，但不符合交际习惯2. Its getting late. Id better be goin

2、g now. _ (A)Take it easy.(B)Good night.(C)Must you go so soon?(D)Oh, I understand.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元C “你必须这么快就走吗（就不能再多呆会儿吗？）。实际上为盛情挽留来客3. I will call you before I go. Well, Ive got to run. _ (A)Im pleased to meet you.(B)Yes, you can leave if you like.(C)Oh, no, you cant.(D)All right. Hope t

3、o see you soon.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元D 题干是“啊，我必须马上走”。回答为：“好的，希望能很快再次见到你”4. Im glad to have you here. Do drop by if you have time. _ (A)Thanks, I will.(B)See you tomorrow.(C)Well, take care of yourself.(D)Hope to see you soon.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元A 题干是“我很高兴你来我这儿，如果你有时间，请一定来耍”。 回答是“谢谢你，我一定来

4、拜访”5. Thank you for everything. Well, have a nice trip and best wishes to your wife. Thanks. _ (A)Just stay here.(B)I know.(C)I hope we meet again soon(D)Im on my way.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元C 前句是“祝你旅行愉快，并向你爱妻问好”。回答是“希望能很快再次见到你”6. _ Wont you have another coffee? (A)Thank you very much for a wonde

5、rful party(B)Im glad to have met you.(C)Thanks for all your hospitality.(D)Sorry, its time I left now.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元 D 回答是“不再来杯咖啡吗？” 所以前句为“啊，抱歉，我必须走了”。C 的意思是“谢谢你的殷切款待”，但客人并未说要马上离开7. _. But you just got here. Cant you stay a little longer? (A)Its been a most pleasant stay.(B)I really mus

6、t be going now.(C)I had a very good time this evening. Thank you for inviting me.(D)Its been lovely seeing you.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元 B 原因与上句类似。回答是“但你才来啊，不能再多呆一会儿吗？” 所以前句为“我真的必须马上走了”8. Thank you for inviting me. _. (A)Did you have a good time today?(B)Youre welcome.(C)Please keep in touch.(D)It

7、 was a pleasure having you. Please come again.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元 D 前句是“谢谢你的邀请”。回答应为“能请到你是我的荣幸，请一定要再来”。9. _ It has been a pleasure. Goodbye! Goodbye! (A)It was nice of you to come to see me.(B)See you later.(C)Stay in touch.(D)Hope to see you soon.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元 A 回答是“这是我的荣幸，再见”

8、。所以前句为“能来看我，你真好”10. _ Good night. (A)I hope to see you again sometime.(B)Its getting late. I must go now.(C)Im afraid I have to go.(D)Good night and thanks for everything.你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元D 回答是“晚安”。所以前句为 “晚安，谢谢你们的一切（盛情款待）”11. I crossed the street to _ meeting him, but he saw me and came ru

9、nning towards me.(A)avoid(B)allow(C)forget(D)remember你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元A avoid 后接动名词做宾语即 avoid doing sth.12. The Gadfly insisted that the work _ be finished by the middle of June.(A)must(B)could(C)should(D)might你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元C insist 作“坚持要求”讲时，必须使用虚拟语气，即（should）+动词原形。insist 作“坚

10、持说”讲时，必须使用陈述语气。例如 She insisted that she heard somebody in the house.（她坚持说她听见房间里有人。）13. Human beings are social animals; therefore, we need friends and Im _ exception.(A)above(B)beyond(C)without(D)no你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元 D above exception 意为“无可非议的”；beyond exception 意为“无可非议的”；in exception 无此搭配；b

11、e no exception 意为“不例外”14. In fact, the panic is _. As the map shows, the drought has been confined to the south and east of Britain.(A)overheard(B)overcharged(C)overdone(D)overtime你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元 C overhear 意为“无意中听到，偷听”；overcharge意为“讨价过高，使过量装填，过度充电”；overdo 意为“做得过分，过度，过火”；overtime 意为“超时的，

12、加班的”15. The hooligan is _ at a passing pretty girl(A)glancing(B)leering(C)glare(D)look你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元B glance 意为“扫视, 匆匆一看”；leer 意为“投以（敌意、挑逗或会意等的）一瞥”；stare 意为“凝视, 盯着看”；look 是“看”的普通用词。在题干里有提示信息 “hooligan 流氓” 和“a pretty girl 漂亮女孩”，故 B 选项更准确。16. He entered the house with _ to steal.(A)conten

13、d(B)content(C)intend(D)intent你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元D contend v. 斗争, 竞争, 主张；content n. 内容；intend v. 想要, 打算；intent n. 意图, 目的17. He is _.(A)aggressive(B)progression(C)congress(D)digress你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元A gress作为词根是：走步。 progress n. & v. 进步，步行；progression n. 进步；进展；aggress v. 攻击，侵略；aggressi

14、ve adj. 攻击性的，侵略性的；congress n. (代表)大会；digress v. 离题 (di- = dis- 离开，gress行走；离开主题)18. The new governments first _ is the economy.(A)college(B)colleague(C)challenge(D)change你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元 D College n. 学院；colleague n. 同事, 同僚；challenge n. 挑战；change n. 改变, 变化19. I couldnt _ who he was.(A)find

15、out(B)set out(C)fill out(D)figure out你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元 A find out 意为“找出, 发现, 查明(真相等)”；set out 意为“出发, 开始,启程”；fill out 意为“填写, 使长大, 变大”；figure out 意为“想出，领会到”（表示通过仔细思考而逐渐明白了某件事这样一种动作）20. It took hours of study before the solution finally _ him.(A)dawned on(B)relied on(C)taken on(D)impressed on

16、你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元A dawn（常与on, upon连用） 意为“逐渐被了解；逐渐被感知”例如 The truth at last dawned on him. （最后他开始了解真相。）rely on 意为“依赖, 依靠”；take on 意为“呈现, 具有，承担”；impress on 意为“给印象”21. Children should be taught not to _ handicapped people.(A)glare at(B)stare at(C)glance at(D)peep at你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元

17、B glare at 意为“怒视”；stare at 意为“凝视、紧盯着看”；glance at 意为“匆匆看一下, 一瞥”；peep at 意为“偷窥”22. He looked me right _ the eyes and lied.(A)at(B)in(C)for(D)on你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元 B look at sb. right in the eyes 意思是“直视、正视某人”23. I had some trouble _ the letter. His handwriting is very bad.(A)on reading(B)readin

18、g(C)to read(D)read你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元 B have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 意思是“做某事有困难”24. We are puzzled _ how it happened.(A)as usual(B)as yet(C)as well(D)as to你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元D as usual 意为“照常”；as yet 意为“至今”；as well 意为“倒不如, 还是的好”；as to 意为“关于, 至于”25. He has very _ eyes; he ca

19、tches sight of things quickly.(A)shortsighted(B)farsighted(C)sharp(D)big你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元 C shortsighted 意为“近视的, 眼光短浅的”；farsighted 意为“有远见的”； sharp意为“锐利的, 锋利的”；big 意为“大的”26. Jim couldnt remember when he first met Professor Wang, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ chu

20、rch.(A)/, the(B)the, /(C)a, /(D)/, /你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元 C 某个星期天用a Sunday；be at / in church 意为“做礼拜”27. Some first-generation college students carry _ hopes and dreams of _ parents for a better life than they have had.(A)/, their(B)their, the(C)the, their(D)the, /你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元 C

21、hopes and dreams 之后有 of 短语修饰，所以前面应加 the 表示特指。根据上下文，大学生怀抱的是父辈们的希望和梦想，所以应为 hopes and dreams of their parents28. I was one of those people who went to _ college knowing exactly what I wanted to do with _ life.(A)/, my(B)a, the(C)/, the(D)my, my你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元A go to college是固定短语，意为“上大学”do w

22、ith my life 直译为“利用自己的一生”hopes and dreams 之后有 of 短语修饰，所以前面应加 the 表示特指29. _ division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _ important issue Canada is faced with.(A)An, the(B)An, an(C)The, the(D)The, an你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元 D Division 之后有 between 短语修饰，所以前面应加 the 表示特

23、指。division是加拿大面临的一个重要问题，所以加 an30. In the area, AIDS is _ disease that the very mention of it strikes terror into the population.(A)a so dreadful(B)so dreadful a(C)such dreadful(D)a such dreadful你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元 B so + adj. + a/an+可数名词+ that = such + a/an + adj. +可数名词+ that31. _ Japan and

24、_ United States are separated by _ Pacific Ocean.(A)the, the, the(B)/, /, the(C)/, the, /(D)/, the, the你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：D解答参考：第三单元D 国名之前一般不加定冠词，the United States 属于专有名词，表示美国。四大洋之前要加定冠词。32. _ violin is one of _ hardest musical instruments to play.(A)The, the(B)A, the(C)/, the(D)/, /你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A

25、解答参考：第三单元A 琴类名词前要加定冠词；形容词的最好级之前要加定冠词。33. _ banker is _ man who lends you _ umbrella when the weather is fair, and takes it away from you when it rains.(A)The, the, the(B)A, a, an(C)A, the, an(D)The, a, an你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：B解答参考：第三单元 B A（冠词）+名词+is a 可用来对名词下定义。雨伞前的不定冠词为 an34. _ happy family is _ Heaven

26、 on _ Earth.(A)A, /, /(B)A, a, the(C)The, a, /(D)The, the, the你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：A解答参考：第三单元A Heaven on Earth为固定搭配，意思是“人间天堂”，前面不加冠词35. George is studying _ Chinese geography and his sister Ann is studying _ history of China.(A)the, the(B)the, /(C)/, the(D)/, /你选择的答案：未选择错误正确答案：C解答参考：第三单元C Chinese 已经具有限定作用，前面用零冠词。History 之后有 of 短语修饰，所以前面家 the 表示特指36. Without