版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书第1部分 选修10 Units 12.docx

1、版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书第1部分 选修10 Units 12Units 12(对应学生用书第186页).写作单词会拼写1beyond prep. 超出(之外)；非所能及； 在(或向)的那一边2flexible adj. 能适应新情况的，灵活的，可变动的；有弹性的 3rent n. 租金 vt. 租用，租借；出租4privilege n. 荣幸；特权 vt. 给予特权，特别优待5clarify vt. 阐明，澄清；净化6rob vt. 抢劫，盗取，掠夺7tough adj. 难熬的；困难的；严厉的；坚强的8boom n. 激增，繁荣；轰鸣声 vi. 激增，迅速发展；轰鸣9wrestle vi

2、.& vt. 努力对付；摔跤10squeeze n. 搓据，经济困难；挤压 vt. 挤压；挤出，挤入.拓展单词能辨别1politics n. 政治，政治学 political adj. 政治的 politician n. 从政者，政客2expense n. 费用，开销 expensive adj. 昂贵的3create vt. 创造 creative adj. 创造性的；有创造力的 creation n. 创造，创建 creativity n. 创造力4adjust v. 调整，调节 adjustment n. 调整，调节；适应5hope v& n. 希望 hopeful adj. 有希望的

3、hopefully adv. 有望；抱有希望地6retire vt.& vi. 退休，(令)退职 retirement n. 退休7elect vi.& vt. 选举；选择(做某事) election n. 选举8sympathy n. 同情；赞同，支持 sympathetic adj. 同情的；赞同的9convention n. 传统，常规，惯例 conventional adj. 传统的，常规的，依照惯例的10repay vt. 偿还；报答 repayment n. 偿还债务，分期偿还额11weak adj. 虚弱的 weaken vi.& vt. 削弱，减弱12account n. 账户

4、，账目 accoutant n. 会计，会计师.阅读单词要识记1permanent adj. 永久的，长久的2dilemma n. (进退两难的)窘境，困境3controversial adj. 有争议的，引起争论的4collision n. 冲突，抵触；碰撞5enterprise n. 经济活动；企业6deposit n. 沉积物；存款 vt. 使沉积；存钱7ambulance n. 救护车8tentative adj. 踌躇的；不确定的9systematic adj. 蓄意的；成系统的10currency n. 货币；普遍认可语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1Thus， equipmen

5、t is not necessary and large is saved.(expense)2After he ，he was satisfied with the life of (retire)3You should make some so as to to your new job.(adjust)4Emmanuel Macron won the and was as the president of France.(elect)5It can bring out the in you and you can what you cant imagine.(create)【答案】1.e

6、xpensive；expense2.retired；retirement3.adjustment；adjust4.election；elected5.creativity；create高频短语会默写1put pressure on sb.(to do sth.) 促使，迫使2catch up on 补上，补做3put sth.into practice 实施，把付诸实践4push for sth. 迫切要求，反复争取5be on the move 迁移中，行进中6turn into 变成7make sense 是明智的；是有道理的8cater to sb./sth. 迎合，满足需要9at a

7、crossroads 处于关键时刻10on top of 除之外，在上面(方)11at best 充其量，至多12beyond doubt 毫无疑问语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1 ，the school forbids students to smoke.2Staff must stay behind to their work.3New Major promises to let all plans 4The bank the company to reduce to its borrowings.5Workers started to a higher salary.6Does i

8、t to let children play with matches?【答案】1.Beyond doubt2.catch up on3.on the move4.put pressure on5.push for6.make sense教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.while引导的主从复合句While they are seeing great development，they are still poorer than many countries in other parts of the world，and there is a danger that they could fall

9、 further behind developed countries.1.尽管你说的大部分我都同意，但并非全都同意。 most of what you said，I dont agree with everything.2.why引导表语从句This is why education and training for young people is so important.2.我既没穿雨衣，也没带雨伞，那就是我全身淋湿的原因。I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. I got wet all through.3.where引导定语从句Angela

10、，21，adds，“Id love to stay in the community where I grew up，but there are no good jobs.”3.每次我想起玛丽在那件事上和我意见不同的情景，我就感到不舒服。I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation on the matter.【答案】1.While I agree with2.That was why3.where Mary didnt agree with me(对应学生用书第187页)精讲4个考纲单词 beyond prep.超出(之外)；

11、非所能及；在(或向)的那一边教材原句This is beyond doubt an amazing achievement，but is it enough？毫无疑问，这是一个了不起的成就，但是这就足够了吗？beyond belief/recognition/words 难以置信/认不出来/无法言表beyond doubt 毫无疑问beyond ones power 超出某人的能力beyond ones reach 在某人够不着的地方I am afraid it is beyond my power to do what you are asking.(朗文辞典)我恐怕无力做你要求做的事。Sh

12、e was beautiful beyond belief(believe)她漂亮得令人难以相信。 【导学号：31670144】 expense n费用，开销教材原句Aid agencies like projects such as water buffalo banks，as the main expense for helping a village is the cost of one water buffalo.作为帮助村子的主要费用，援助机构如水牛银行的付出仅仅是一头水牛的价格。at sb.s expense 由某人付费at the expense of 以为代价；由付费用livi

13、ng expenses 生活费用spare no expense 不惜费用He spared no expense in building a villa for himself.他不惜工本为自己建了一幢别墅。The scientist finished the research at the expense of his health那位科学家以牺牲自己的健康为代价完成了这项研究。名师点津expense作“开支，花费”讲时常用复数形式，它作主语时，谓语动词常用复数。 elect vi.& vt.选择(做某事)；选举教材原句Across the USA，people are noticing

14、the same thing：young people are electing to live in cities.在全美范围内，人们都注意到同样的事：年轻人选择住在城市里。elect to do sth. 选择做某事elect sb.to. 选举某人进入elect sb.(as). 选举某人担任elect sb.to do sth. 选举某人做某事He is elected to be the leadership of the party.他被推举为党的领导人。You can elect to stay(stay) here till 5 oclock or leave at once.你可以选择在这里待到5点或者马上离开。 privilege n荣幸；特权vt.给予特权，特别优待教材原句Im so glad I chose to be an accountantI think its a great privilege to work here.很高兴我选择了当会计师，我觉得能在这里工作真是我的荣幸。(1)be privileged to do sth. 有幸做某事，给予特权做某事(2)have the privilege of doing/to do sth. 有幸做某事Its a privileg