英语一般过去时专项练习题.docx

1、英语一般过去时专项练习题英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasnt）are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=werent）带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didnt +动词原形，如：Jim didnt go

2、 home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday 4.代表词：yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday，ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如： What did Jim do yesterday？疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则：

3、1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5不规则动词过去式： am,is-was are-were, do-did,see-saw,say-said give-gave,get-got,go-wentcome-came,have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,p

4、ut-put,make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring-broughtcan-could cut-cut become-became begin-begandraw-drewfeel-felt forget-forgothear-heard keep-kept know

5、-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lost meet-metsleep-slept speak-spoke take-took一、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ study_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ have_ stop_ read_ do _二、句型转换。 listened to CDs yesterday.(变否定句)To

6、m to CDs yesterday. slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) Father all day last Monday was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问) she the wallet away from weekend,she got up very early.(对划线部分提问) she up very early read a

7、 book about history.(对划线部分提问) Jimmy 7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)_ Sally _ to the pool yesterday8. They had a party 2 days age. (改为否定句)They _ _ a party 2 days ago.9. We did our homework last Friday. (改为否定句)We _ _ our homework.10. Her weekend was very interesting. (划线提问)_ _ your week

8、end11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (划线提问)What _ you _ on your computer last weekend12. Did he study English well (改为肯定句)He _ English well.13. It was time for lunch. (同义句)It was time _ _ lunch.14. He cant see anything on the blackboard. (同义句)He can _ _ on the blackboard.15、He did som

9、e cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问) he the morning16、My weekend was very good.( 对划线部分提问) weekend17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 对划线部分提问) the mountains 18、He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He hes homework last night.19、John went to the zoo last Saturday. (对划线部分提问) John last Saturday20、

10、Tom played football this afternoon. (改为否定句)Tom football this afternoon.21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) Barry his uncle last Sunday22、They went to the beach a week ago. (对划线部分提问) did they a week ago三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1 They_(be) on the farm a moment ago.2 There_(be)a shop not long ago.3

11、Jenny_(not go)to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.4 Danny _(read )English five minutes ago.5 I _(see)Li Lei _(go) out just now.6 He _(do)his homework every day. But he _(not do)it yesterday.7 When I was young, I _(play)games with my friends.8 When _you_(write)this book？ I _it last year.9 Did he_(ha

12、ve) lunch at home？10 I _(eat) the bread, I m full now.1、I (do) my homework yesterday morning2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.5、I (study) for todays math test last night.6、We (have) fun at your birth

13、day party last night.7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday e

14、vening He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math t

15、est and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year No. she _. 四 选择（ ）1. She lived there before he_to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming（ ）2. I _but _

16、nothing. A . was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of（ ）3. When did you _here？ A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach（ ）4. I_ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. finished B. would finish C. was finishing D. finish（ ）5 -He didnt go shopping

17、 with you yesterday afternoon, did he？ - _. A. No, he doesnt B. Yes, he didntC. No, he did D. Yes, he did.( ) 6 -I have had supper. - When _you _it？ A. have; had B. do, have C. did, have D. will have五、翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She

18、 _ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma _ TV every day. But he _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了他们做作业和购物了。 What _ they _ _ Saturday They _ _ homework and _ _。5.我上周花了2个小时读这部小说。（两种句式）一般现在时讲解及练习一、 定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at 在几

19、点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1.多数在动词后s play plays like likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-doesgo-goes pass-passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变

20、化：be- is are have-has二、一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a week.Marys father is a policeman.There

21、 are 50 students in my class.2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow is Tuesday.三、一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：陈

22、述句：She is a student.疑问句 Is she a student否定句 She is not a student.陈述句：I can swim.疑问句 Can you swim否定句 I can not swim.（2） 当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词dont（I,you,以及复数), doesnt（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例：陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句Do

23、 you get up at 7:00 every morning？否定句We dont get up at 7:00 every morning.陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句 Does she have a little brother？否定句 She doesnt have a little brother.（一）用动词的适当形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. Its 6 oclock. They are _ (eat) supper.3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(ge

24、t )4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. Amy _ (be) here just now.6. _ (be)there a fly on the table just now？7. My father _ (watch) TV every evening .8. My father _ (make) toys these days.9_ Amy _ (read) English every day10. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.（二）.选择填空1I want_homework now. A

25、. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2Its time_.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to4Do they have a new car Yes,_.A .they are have C. they dont D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c

26、. is having D. is eating6. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they _ (like) the World Cup？6. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays？7. your parents _ (read) newspapers every day？8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_ (like) cooking.1