外研版英语高考一轮复习 第1部分 必修3 Module 4Sandstorms in Asia.docx

1、外研版英语高考一轮复习 第1部分 必修3 Module 4Sandstorms in AsiaModule 4Sandstorms in Asia(对应学生用书第80页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写要识记1process n 进程；过程2citizen n 公民；市民3absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地4mass adj. 大量的；大规模的5campaign n 战役；活动6forecast vt. 预报；预告7mask n 面罩8atmosphere n 大气；大气层9garbage n 废料；垃圾10coastal adj. 沿海的11evidence n 根据；证明12urg

2、ent adj. 紧急的13scary adj. 恐怖的；吓人的.派生单词能辨别1fright n害怕； 恐惧frighten vt.使害怕frightened adj.害怕的frightening adj.吓人的； 可怕的2dust n沙尘； 灰尘dusty adj.满是灰尘的3strong adj.坚强的； 强壮的strongly adv.强有力地； 坚强地strength n力量； 力气strengthen vt.加强4cycle vi.骑自行车； 循环cyclist n骑自行车的人recycle v重新利用； 再循环5environment n环境environmental adj.环

3、境的6pollute vt.污染pollution n污染7concern n&v.关心， 担心； 影响， 涉及concerned adj.关心的； 担心的concerning prep.关于； 涉及8major adj.主要的； 多数的majority n大多数， 多数9complain vi.抱怨； 发牢骚complaint n抱怨10protect v保护protection n保护.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1He always complained about his job.His friends ignored his complaint(complain)2We str

4、ongly feel that many factors determine whether we can succeed in our life and careers，including a strong body and a good personality.Knowing our strength is also very important.But the most important is to strengthen the ties with the people around us.(strength)3The public have shown great concern a

5、bout the food safety，because it concerns the peoples health.It is hoped that the authorities concerned can really do something about the issue concerning the public health.(concern)4The frightening scene frightened the boy.He felt frightened but he tried to hide his fright(fright)拓展联想前缀fore高频词全扫描for

6、ecast v. 预报 foretell v 预言foresee v. 预见 forehead n. 前额foreword n. 前言“可怕的”形容词小结frightening 吓人的scary 恐怖的terrible 可怕的horrible 恐怖的terrifying 令人惊恐的短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1cut down 砍倒； 削减2be caught in 突然遭遇 (风暴等) 3one after another 一个接一个地4have a bad effect on 对有坏影响5take in 吸收6give out 放出； 发出7in a nutshell 简言之； 概括地讲8

7、look through 浏览； 仔细检查9wake up to 醒来面对； 意识到.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Tony couldnt take in the knowledge the teacher had taught him at all.It was too difficult for him.2On my way home yesterday，I was caught in the heavy rain.3People have cut down masses of trees，which has a bad effect on our environment.4Pl

8、ease look through your paper before you hand it in to avoid possible mistakes.5Now we cant help but face the natural disasters one after another拓展联想in a nutshell同义短语小聚in a word 总之 all in all 总之in short 总之 in brief 总之to sum up 总之 in summary 总之on the whole 总体来说in general 总体来说句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.soad

9、j./adv.that.如此以至于adj.enough to do足够做They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun，and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.1.他们问了许许多多的环境问题，有些我确实回答不上来。They asked so many environmental questions that I couldnt answer all of them indeed.2.动词不定式作主语“To have been caught in a sandst

10、orm was a terrible experience，”he said.2.掌握一门语言不是一件容易的事。To master a foreign language is not an easy thing.3.appear to do/to have done (It appears that.) 看起来/看起来已经Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result of “desertification”3.他似乎已经发现了真相。He appeared to have found out th

11、e truth.4.make itadj./n.to do.(it是形式宾语， 不定式是真正的宾语)The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.4.互联网使得人们可以更容易地获取他们所需要的信息。The Internet makes it easier for people to get the information they want.5.if possible (if it is possible)如

12、果可能的话The garbage is then taken away and，if possible，recycled.5.如果可能的话，我会出差去上海时探望我叔叔。If possible，I will visit my uncle when I go to Shanghai on business.(对应学生用书第81页)精讲3个考纲单词 strength n体力，力气；长处，优势；力量教材原句The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijin

13、g，but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.中国中央气象台能够在沙尘暴到达北京前几周预测到，但是有时沙尘暴的强度还是令人吃惊的。 (1)have the strength to do 有做的力气/意志力build up ones strength 增强体质(2)strong adj. 坚强的；强壮的strengthen vt. 加强Proper exercise can build up ones strength and reduce diseases.适当的运动能增强体质和减少患病。To make members o

14、f a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their strengths(strong) and weaknesses.为了使队员在比赛中表现得更好，教练首先要了解他们的优势和劣势。Having failed once again，he didnt have the strength to have(have) another try.经历了再一次的失败后，他没有力气再试一次了。And the best way to strengthen(strong) willpower is to make it into a

15、 habit.加强意志力的最好的方法就是把它变成一种习惯。 concerned adj.关心的；担心的，有关的经典例句Many parents are concerned that some TV programs will have a bad influence on the development of their children.许多家长担心一些电视节目会对孩子的成长有坏的影响。(1)be concerned about/for sth. 关心；挂念be concerned with/in 与有关；参与；牵涉到as/so far as.be concerned 就而言(2)concern nU担心；忧虑；C关心的人 (或) 事 vt. 涉及，参与；(使) 担忧show/express concern about/for 对