1、语法填空2语法填空训练(二)(一)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man
2、came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them
3、complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and
4、 pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors
5、 use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, _34_the
6、re are many positive developments _35_ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _36_ concern relates to a lack of control over_37_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs
7、, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can _39_ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _40_ their children to see. 三Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isnt it? Factually, the cust
8、om of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary
9、) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the brides neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there
10、 were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed qu
11、ite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 四In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write
12、 a few messages _32_ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _33_ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips_34_ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money an
13、d time instead of going to a store and_35_(buy) what Im looking for. For example, I _36_ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to g
14、ive out my _38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files I dont recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and_39_ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _40_ you just need to be careful 五In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necce
15、ssary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _31_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _32_ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammat
16、ically correct.There is no easy way to success _33_ language learning. _34_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _35_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _36_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by u
17、sing the language. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _38_(advise) for those _39_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and _40_(write) the language whene
18、ver we can. 六At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33
19、(wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much la
20、ter that night, the 38 question of why Id stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 : we dont go through red lights. Like most of us,
21、 Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it. 七Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人). Singles are flocking(涌向)
22、to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating si
23、tes also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult. Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe
24、). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right. 八Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before. Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea
25、ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know. The polar bears world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live i
26、n the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew Derocher, 37 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 38 it, they cant exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice
27、 is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 40 the bears are not actively hunting. 九 31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a tr
28、ue friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want. To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be cl
29、ose or 35 (keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one
30、wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be
31、undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return. 十 Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ (inform) in the reading even if they
32、 do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35_( assign), the professor expects the student to
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