云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八上Units78试题.docx

1、云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究八上Units78试题第一部分 教材知识研究八年级（上）Units 7-8. 单项填空.单项填空1. (2017天津)Dont stand too close to North Americans. Youd better give them more personal _A. time B. system C. space D. pity2. (2017咸宁)Did you do something special on Fathers Day?Yes. I made my father a card in the _of a heart to

2、express my love.A. height B. shape C. design D. model3. (2018原创)Scientists found a new _ and it is about ten times the size of the earth. A. planet B. plant C. sea D. sky4. (2018原创)All of us should _ an active part in making our school a better place for study.A. play B. agree C. keep D. begin5. (20

3、18原创)He wrote his telephone number down on a piece of _ and asked me to call him.A. note B. silk C. paper D. butter 6. (2018原创)The water tastes sweet. Did you put some _ in it? Yes, I did. A. sugar B. salt C. vinegar D. milk7. (2018原创)It is cold there _ in summer, so youd better bring more clothes t

4、o keep warm. A. always B. even C. finally D. hardly8. (2018原创)Dont _ the milk into this cup. It is used for drinking boiled water. A. pour B. shake C. divide D. leave9. (2018预测)How do you usually _ your birthday?My mother usually cooks my favorite dishes on that day, and I can also get a gift.A. rem

5、ember B. mean C. wish D. celebrate10. (2018预测)I need a _ to drink soup. Can you give me one?Sure.A. fork B. plate C. knife D. spoon11. (2018预测)Youd better not _ the light because it is not too dark. OK，I wont.A. keep on B. turn onC. try on D. put on12. (2018原创)Do you know that Jane didnt pass last E

6、nglish exam?I_dont_see_how_it_could_be. She is good at English.A. Its impossible B. Thats rightC. I dont know D. I cant see her13. (2018预测)He would do anything to help his friends in trouble, he_is_the_salt_of_the_earthA. he likes eating salt B. he is a bad manC. he is a kind man D. a man on the ear

7、th.完形填空(2018原创) I remember when I was young, my mom sometimes cooked tea eggs for us. But now she _1_ cooks tea eggs. A few days ago, I asked my mother to teach me how to cook tea eggs. Now Id like to share the cooking process _2_ you!Step One: Wash eggs thoroughly with hot _3_ and then boil the egg

8、s for about 8 minutes. _4_ you cover all of the eggs with water. When time is up, remove the eggs from hot water.Step _5_： Wrap black tea in a piece of cloth and tie the cloth with a thread(绳子)to make a black tea bag.Step Three: Put the eggs and the black tea bag in a container. _6_ some boiled wate

9、r into the container. Then add 3 spoons(匙)of salt and sugar to the boiled water.Besides eating tea eggs cooked by mom, I also bought tea eggs from stores _7_ I was a kid. Tea eggs were very _8_ with children at that time. But we were later told that eating too many tea eggs was not _9_ health. Anywa

10、y, I cant forget the delicious _10_ and pleasant smell of tea eggs that take me back to the warm memories of the past.1. A. often B. hardly C. usually 2. A. to B. for C. with3. A. water B. drink C. wine 4. A. Put on B. Take care C. Make sure 5. A. Two B. Three C. Four6. A. Pour B. Pull C. Take 7. A.

11、 if B. when C. though 8. A. interested B. happy C. popular 9. A. bad for B. similar to C. good for10. A. shape B. color C. taste .阅读理解 A(2018原创) A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. Experts on space and architecture(建筑), and city planners gave their ideas on the life in

12、2118. Twentyfive years ago, we could not imagine how greatly the Internet would change our lives. Now the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable. The way we live, work and play will be totally different

13、from today. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. People will work at home and have virtual(虚拟的) work meetings. People will have 3D printers to “print” everything they need at home, such as food, clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors. Our

14、home health robots will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also go into space for holidays and get resources that we have used up on Earth. Researchers interviewed 2，000 adults about the predictions, and most of them thought they were most likely to happen!1. Who gave their i

15、deas on life in 2118?A. Experts and city planners.B. Teachers and workers.C. Researchers and 2，000 adults.D. Officials and teachers.2. According to the text, 25 years ago we could not imagine that _A. there would be more need for doctorsB. we would make everything we need at homeC. the Internet woul

16、d change our lives greatlyD. we would spend holidays in space3. The underlined word “revolutionized” in the second paragraph means “_”A. 调整 B. 变革 C. 引领 D. 阻碍4. Which of the following is TRUE about the changes in 2118?A. People will have to go to work from home as today.B. People will need to go to t

17、he doctor as much as they do now.C. People will have to use the limited resources on Earth.D. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and holidays in space.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Why will changes happen in 2118?B. What might life be like in 2118?C. How will we go

18、into space for holidays?D. How does the Internet change our life?B(2018预测)Cars has become very popular in our modern life. But can you guess what the car will be like in the future? _1_ About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop selfdriving cars (无人驾驶汽车). _2_ There were

19、 cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. They allowed the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a selfdriving car. _3_ That made the scientists very excited. Is a selfdriving car safe? _4_ If only 10% of cars on the street

20、 are selfdriving, they will save 1，000 lives every year. If 90% of vehicles are selfdriving, 21，700 lives will be saved in a year. So the roads will become much safer with the appearance of more selfdriving cars. They can help reduce more traffic accidents._5_Only a few people can afford it. So it i

21、s impossible to be very popular in the near future.A. A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans.B. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan. C. Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.D. The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009.E. Can you guess who will u

22、se the selfdriving cars most?F. However, a selfdriving car is expensive and each costs about $100，000.G. More and more people will like the selfdriving cars.补全对话(2018原创)A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?B: 1._. What are we going to do together?A: Were going to play ch

23、ess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.B: Are you joking? 2._？A: Of course I can. Ive learned cooking on TV.B: 3._？A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.B: When will they come back?A: 4._. During these days, I have to do a lot of things al

24、one.B: Im sure you will have a special experience.A: Yes. That is the main thing. I like trying new things.B: You bet! 5._A: See you.书面表达(2018预测)提示：我们未来的生活将会是什么样的？每一个人都有自己的设想。请以“My Future Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你想象中的未来生活。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案八年级(上) Units 7-8.1.C【解析】考查名词词

25、义辨析。句意：不要与北美人站得太近，你最好给他们更多的私人。time时间；system系统；space空间；pity遗憾。根据句意和常识可知，应是给北美人更多的私人空间，故选C。2. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“在父亲节这一天，你做什么特别的事情了吗？” “是的，我为我爸爸做了一张心的卡片。”height 高度；shape 形状；design 设计；model 模型。根据句意可知是做了一张心形的卡片，指的是形状，故选B。3. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：科学家新发现的一颗大约是地球的10倍那么大。planet行星；plant植物；sea海；sky天空。根据语境分析，比地球大十倍，四

26、个选项只有planet合适。故选A。4. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们所有人都应该积极使我们的学校成为一个更好的地方以供学习。play扮演；agree同意；keep保持；begin开始。play an active part in doing sth.积极做某事，为固定搭配，故选A。5. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把他的电话号码写在一张上并让我给他打电话。note笔记，便签；silk丝绸；paper纸；butter黄油。根据语境分析，可知是把电话号码写在一张纸上。而且piece后跟不可数名词，paper当“纸”讲时是不可数名词。故选C。6. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意

27、“这水尝起来是甜的。你放了一些在里面吗？”“是的，我放了。”sugar糖；salt盐；vinegar醋；milk牛奶。根据“taste sweet”再加上下句的肯定回答，可知甜是因为放了糖。故选A。7. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那儿天气冷在夏天，所以你最好带更多的衣服保暖。always总是；even甚至；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据语境分析，此处加强语气表强调。故选B。8. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要把牛奶进这个杯子。它是用来喝水的。pour倒；shake摇动；divide分开；leave离开。根据语境及“pour.into”“把倒进”可知选A。9. D【

28、解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意“你通常怎样你的生日？”“我妈妈通常在那一天给我做我最喜欢的菜，而且我也能得到一份礼物。”remember记得；mean意思是；wish希望；celebrate庆祝。根据语境可知此处指庆祝。故选D。10. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“我需要一个喝汤。你可以给我一个吗？”“可以。”fork叉子；plate 盘子；knife刀； spoon勺子。根据句意，喝汤应用勺子，故选D。11. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“你最好不要灯，因为现在天还不太黑。”“好的，我不开。”keep on继续；turn on打开；try on试穿；put on穿上。天不太黑，因此此处指不要开灯。故选B。12. A【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意“你知道简上次英语考试不及格吗？”“不可能，她很擅长英语的。”根据答语“She is good at English.”可知表示不可能。故选A。13. C【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意：他愿意做任何事情帮助遇到困难的朋友。他是个好人。根据“He would do anything to help his friend