1、口腔科英文病历Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Complete Medical History(Zhang te) Medical Number: 182786General informationName: Tao liliAge: Forty eightSex: FemaleRace: HanOccupation: worker Nationality: ChinaMarital status: MarriedAddress:NO.138,mawangdui Rvenue,changsha, Hunan. Tel: 84722500Date of admiss
2、ion: Jun 20st, 2013Date of record: 11Am, Jun20st, 2013Complainer of history: the patient herselfReliability: ReliableChief complaint: lower incisors gingivae mass found for more than 3 month.Present illness: 3 month ago, the patient suddenly found a small mass on lower incisors gingivae. After touch
3、ing it, she found a mass tendness, She did not get fever ,dizziness, vertigo and headache. the patient didnt pay attention it. Then the mass became more and more bigger, so the patient she came to our hospital and asked for an operation. Since onset, her appetite was good, and both her spiritedness
4、and physical energy are normal. Defecation and urination are normal, too. Past history Operative history: Never undergoing any operation. Infectious history: No history of severe infectious disease. Allergic history: She was not allergic to penicillin or sulfamide. Respiratory system: No history of
5、respiratory disease. Circulatory system: No history of precordial pain. Alimentary system: No history of regurgitation. Genitourinary system: No history of genitourinary disease. Hematopoietic system: No history of anemia and mucocutaneous bleeding. Endocrine system: No acromegaly. No excessive swea
6、ts. Kinetic system: No history of confinement of limbs. Neural system: No history of headache or dizziness.Personal history She was born in Wuhan on Nov 19th, 1957 and almost always lived in Wuhan. She graduated from senior high school. Her living conditions were good. No bad personal habits and cus
7、toms.Menstrual history: The first time when she was 14. Lasting 3 to 4 days every times and its cycle is about 30 days.Obstetrical history: Pregnacy 3 times, once nature production, abortion twice.Contraceptive history: Not clear.Family history: His parents have both died.Physical examination T 36.4
8、, P 80/min, R 20/min, BP 90/60mmHg. She is well developed and moderately nourished. Active position. The skin was not stained yellow. No cyanosis. No pigmentation. No skin eruption. Spider angioma was not seen. No pitting edema. Superficial lymph nodes were not enlarged.Head Cranium: Hair was black
9、and well distributed. No deformities. No scars. No masses. No tenderness. Ear: Bilateral auricles were symmetric and of no masses. No discharges were found in external auditory canals. No tenderness in mastoid area. Auditory acuity was normal. Nose: No abnormal discharges were found in vetibulum nas
10、i. Septum nasi was in midline. No nares flaring. No tenderness in nasal sinuses. Eye: Bilateral eyelids were not swelling. No ptosis. No entropion. Conjunctiva was not congestive. Sclera was anicteric. Eyeballs were not projected or depressed. Movement was normal. Bilateral pupils were round and equ
11、al in size. Direct and indirect pupillary reactions to light were existent. Neck: Symmetric and of no deformities. No masses. Thyroid was not enlarged. Trachea was in midline.Chest Chestwall: Veins could not be seen easily. No subcutaneous emphysema. Intercostal space was neither narrowed nor widene
12、d. No tenderness. Thorax: Symmetric bilaterally. No deformities. Breast: Symmetric bilaterally. Neither nipples nor skin were retracted. Elasticity was fine. Lungs: Respiratory movement was bilaterally symmetric with the frequency of 20/min. Thoracic expansion and tactile fremitus were symmetric bil
13、aterally. No pleural friction fremitus. Resonance was heard during percussion. No abnormal breath sound was heard. No wheezes. No rales. Heart: No bulge and no abnormal impulse or thrills in precordial area. The point of maximum impulse was in 5th left intercostal space inside of the mid clavicular
14、line and not diffuse. No pericardial friction sound. Border of the heart was normal. Heart sounds were strong and no splitting. Rate 80/min. Cardiac rhythm was regular. No pathological murmurs.Abdomen: Flat and soft. No bulge or depression. No abdominal wall varicosis. Gastralintestinal type or peri
15、stalses were not seen. There was not tenderness and rebound tenderness on abdomen or renal region. Liver was not reached. Spleen was not enlarged. No masses. Fluidthrill negative. Shifting dullness negative. Borhorygmus 5/min. No vascular murmurs.Extremities: No articular swelling. Free movements of
16、 all limbs.Neural system: Physiological reflexes were existent without any pathological ones.Genitourinary system: Not examed.Rectum: not exanedInvestigationNo. Professional Examination Oral mucous membrane was smooth, and of no ulcer or erosion. Tongue was in midline. Pharynx was not congestive. To
17、nsils were not enlarged.Patients with poor oral hygiene has much dental calculus .There are a about 2*2*1.5cm mass on lower incisors(33-41) gingivae. It is tender but not bleed. It can not be moved and its surface is smooth. Corresponding superficial lymph nodes dont enlarge. Impression: Epulis Sign
18、ature: Zhang te Hospital course record for the first time2013-6-20 8:50一、Characteristics of cases:1.Clinical presentation:Patient was a worker , female, 48 years old.2. lower incisors gingivae mass found for more than 3 month. 3.No special past history. 4.Physical examination showed no abnormity in
19、lung, heart and abdoman. Information about her oral can be seen above. 5.Shorting of investigation information. 6.Temperature is36.5, pulse 80, respirations 20, blood pressure 90/60. 二、Examination to discussdiagnostic basis:1.lower incisors gingivae mass found for more than 3 month。2. She did not ge
20、t fever ,dizziness, vertigo and headache. There are a about 2*2*1.5cm mass on lower incisors(33-41) gingivae. It is tender but not bleed. There are a about 2*2*1.5cm mass on lower incisors(33-41) gingivae. It is tender but not bleed. differential diagnosis:Gingival carcinoma:Except fast growth, it c
21、an appear local canker, pain, involving related to teeth.ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS:Epulis三、Case classification:A四、Treatment plan:1.To improve the routine inspection.2.Whole mouth clean governance.3.Optional operation. Xu yuguo Hospital records2013-6-21The patient was hospitalized on this morning.with sudd
22、enly found a small mass on lower incisors gingivae 3 month ago. transparent mild redness, lining color is normal, Patients usually in good health. Blood, urine, dung routine has been sent, liver and kidney function checklist to fill in, check the doctors advice already open.Pathological biopsy for t
23、he diseased tissue has been sent. Xu yuguo2013-6-23 This morning Pro. zhang visits, the diagnosis and treatment of put forward the following opinions:Pathological biopsy result has shown Epulis. All investigation is normal. According to the clinical manifestations of it ,this disease The disease can
24、 be diagnosed with Epulis.Gum tumor resection Can be imposed immediately.Preoperative should be whole mouth clean governance.surgery will be done at eight on tomorrow morning . Zhang te/ Xu yuguo 2013-6-24 Preoperative SUMMARYPatient was a worker , female, 48 years old. lower incisors gingivae mass
25、found for more than 3 month. No special past history.Physical examination showed no abnormity in lung, heart and abdoman. Information about her oral can be seen above.All investigation is normal.whole teeth have been cleaned. Surgical treatment plan: (1) pastoperative biopsy to determine the tumor n
26、ature; (2) Complete removal of the tumor and spread of the periodontal membrane, teeth and gums. (3) a mandibular defect should still depending on the nature of the tumor and then make a decision whether to immediately bone graft, but should be ready to immediately bone graft. (4) preoperative for t
27、eeth cleaning and use of antibiotics. Xu yuguo 2013-6-25 8:15 Operation records Make Routine local anesthesia on the patient supine, disinfection and shop towels according to Maxillofacial surgery routine. lump completely and spread of the periodontal membrane, and gums been removed with electricity
28、 knife. hydrogen peroxide and saline flush incision.Mass was sent to Pathological biopsy.The patient went back the ward safetyly at 9:30 , The surgery was over. Zhang te 2013-6-26 Pastoperative records T 36.5, P 80/min, R 23/min, BP 100/60mmHg. Patients feel the wound and teeth pain is severe, the w
29、ound near swollen gums, jaw was covered with a little fake. Continue to Analgesic, anti-inflammatory.Pay attention to maintain oral hygiene. Patients require to dischange tomorrow, he Would be approved to agree with. Zhang te DISCHARGE RECORDDATE OF ADMISSION: Jun 20st, 2013DATE OF DISCHARGE: Jun 26
30、st, 2013Number of days in hospital:6 DaysADMITTING DIAGNOSIS:EpulisBRIEF HISTORYPATIENT name :Tao lili , AGE: 483 month ago, the patient suddenly found a small mass on lower incisors gingivae. After touching it, she found a mass tendness, She did not get fever ,dizziness, vertigo and headache. the p
31、atient didnt pay attention it. Then the mass became more and more bigger.REVIEW OF SYSTEMShe has had no headache, fever, chills, diarrhea, chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, dysuria, hematuria or ankle edema.PAST MEDICAL HISTORYShe has had no previous surgery, accidents or childho
32、od illness.SOCIAL HISTORY: She has no history of excessive alcohol or tobacco use.FAMILY HISTORYShe has no family history of cardiovascular, respiratary and gastrointestinal diseases.PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONTemperature is36.5, pulse 80, respirations 20, blood pressure 90/60. General: Plump girl in no apparent distress. HEENT: She has no scalp lesions. Her pupils are equally round and reactive to lig
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