新目标英语九年级15单元阶段复习.docx

1、新目标英语九年级15单元阶段复习Review of Units 15（15单元复习）归纳总结一. 语法 1. 动名词的用法： （1）动名词兼有动词和名词的特征，由动词加 ing 构成。 （2）用法 A. 作主语 She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a lot. B. 作宾语 Now, I am enjoying learning English. Thanks for sending me the E-mail. C. 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening prac

2、tice is one of the secrets 2. used to 的用法 “主语used to动词原形其它”这个句型结构表示过去的习惯，暗示现在已无此习惯。 其否定形式是主语didnt use to 动原 问句形式为：Did主语use to? 反意疑问句：主语used to，did主语？ 和used to 相关的其它句型： get / be used to doing 习惯于做 be used for doing被用来 3. 简单的被动语态 当主语是动作的承受者时，应用被动语态。 一般现在时被动语态：主语is/am/are过去分词 一般过去时被动语态：主语was/were过去分词 一

3、般将来时被动语态：主语will be过去分词 含有情态动词的被动语态：主语情态动词be过去分词 4. allow句型 （1）allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 We do not allow people to smoke in the hall. （2）allow doing允许做某事 （3）be allowed to do 被允许做某事 （4）should be allowed to do 应该被允许做某事 5. 虚拟语气构成：主句：主语would动原 从句：if主语过去式（be动词一律用were）其它 用法： A. 表示与事实相反的假设 B. 表示不可能实现的事情 C.

4、 用于提建议 6. 提建议句型总结 （1）I think you should / could do. （2）You had better do. （3）If I were you, I would do. （4）What about / How about doing? （5）Why not do ? / Why dont you do ? 7. 表示推断的情态动词 （1）cant（0%）（2）might / could （2080）（3）must 90% 这几个表示推测的情态动词后面可接：A. 名词 He must be a boy. B. 物主代词 It must be Marys /

5、mine. It must be Marys book. C. 形容词 She must be very sad. D. be doing She must be doing his homework. 二. 话题： （1）学会怎样学习 （2）谈论过去的习惯及描述人物特征 （3）谈论规章、制度及同意或不同意 （4）谈论虚拟的情景 （5）对可能的情况进行推断三. 主要词组Unit 1 （1）make flashcards做闪视卡片 （2）study for a test为考试用功 （3）make vocabulary lists做单词表 （4）askfor help求助于 （5）practice

6、 conversations with friends和朋友一起练习对话 （6）read aloud to practice pronunciation 大声朗读来练习发音 （7）improve the speaking skills提高口语能力 （8）too to 太而以致于不能做 （9）memorize the words of pop songs记忆流行歌曲的歌词 （10）feel differently感觉不同 （11）join the English club加入英语俱乐部 （12）end up （with） 以结束 （13）do a survey做调查 （14）watch Engl

7、ish-language TV 看英语电视 （15）make mistakes in grammar 出语法错误 （16）get the pronunciation right 把读音弄准 （17）first of all 首先，第一 （18）to begin with 首先 （19）later on 过后 （20）be afraid to do 害怕做 （21）make complete sentences做完整的句子 （22）take a lot of grammar notes记大量的语法笔记 （23）enjoy learning English喜欢学英语 （24）have troubl

8、e doing sth. 做某事有麻烦 （25）look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典 （26）this kind of paper这种纸 （27）speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 （28）be ashamed of 对感到羞愧 （29）behind the times 过时 （30）become an expert at 成为的专家 （31）spend on 在上花费（时间、金钱） （32）give up 放弃 （33）in the future 在将来 Unit 2 （1）used to

9、过去常常 （2）be afraid of 害怕 （3）play the piano 弹钢琴 （4）be interested in 对感兴趣 （5）speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话 （6）be terrified of （极为）害怕 （7）sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉 （8）all the time 一直 （9）chew gum吃口香糖 （10）chat with sb. 和某人聊天 （11）in the last few years 在过去的几年里 （12）send messages 发信息 （13）be able to 能够

10、（14）be made up of 由组成的 （15）sound like 听起来像 （16）stand for 代表 （17）cant stop doing sth. 禁不住做某事 （18）instead of 代替Unit3 （1）should be allowed to 应该被允许 （2）have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 （3）get the ears pierced 扎耳眼 （4）stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠 （5）choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服 （6）clean up 收拾干净 （7

11、）fail a test 测验不及格 （8）pass the test 通过测试 （9）be strict in sth. 对某事严格 （10）be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 （11）the other day 有一天 （12）get to doing sth. 着手做 （13）concentrate on 集中精力于 （14）learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识 （15）at present 近来 （16）have an opportunity to do sth. 有做某事的机会 （17）at least至少 （18）take ti

12、me to do sth. 花时间做某事 （19）feel sleepy感到困倦 （20）have a day off 休一天假 （21）chat online with friends网上和朋友聊天 （22）in fact 事实上 （23）as well as 而且，也 （24）realize the dream through great effort通过艰苦的努力实现梦想 （25）be proud of 以为骄傲（自豪）Unit4 （1）give to charities 把给慈善机构 （2）buy snacks 买零食 （3）won the lottery 彩票中奖 （4）medica

13、l research 医疗研究 （5）be nervous 紧张 （6）what if 即使又会怎么样呢？ （7）get pimples 起鸡皮疙瘩 （8）let me have one 让我有一个 （9）speak in public 在公共场合讲话 （10）without permission 未经允许 （11）introduce oneself 自我介绍 （12）not in the slightest 一点也不 （13）plenty of 许多，足够的 （14）be easy to get along with 容易相处 （15）would rather than 宁愿也不愿 （16）

14、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 （17）let sb. down 使某人失望 （18）millions of people 数百万人 （19）get hurt 受伤 （20）stop from doing 阻止做某事 Unit 5 （1）belong to 属于 （2）call the police 报警 （3）find something strange 找到奇怪的东西 （4）escape from 从逃走 （5）an ocean of 无尽的，用不完的 （6）be careful of 当心 （7）use up 用完四. 主要句型Unit 1 （1）How do

15、 you study for a test? I study by listening to cassettes. （2）How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. （3）Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. Unit 2 （1）I used to be afraid of the dark. （2）Mario used to be short. （3）You used to have long hair, didnt you? （4）Did you use

16、d to have straight hair? Yes, I did. （5）Did you use to play the piano? No, I didnt. Unit 3 （1）I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework. （2）Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I disagree. They arent serious enough at tha

17、t age. （3）Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night? No, I dont. Unit 4 （1）What would you do if you won a lottery? Id give it to charities. （2）If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie. （3）If I were you, Id take an umbrella. Unit 5 （1）Whose notebook is this? It might Nings. It h

18、as her name on it. （2）Whose French book is this? It could be Alis. She studies French. （3）Whose guitar is this? It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar. （4）Whose T-shirt is this? It cant be Johns. Its much too small for him. 【模拟试题】I. 单项填空（15） 1. The most important thing I can _ you is using E

19、nglish often. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 2. Do you know if he _ back in two hours? A. will be come B. comes C. has been D. will be 3. What are you like? _. A. I like funny and energetic things B. Im funny and energetic C. I look like my funny and energetic father D. I feel energetic 4. Another

20、thing that he _ very difficult was English grammar. A. finds B. knows C. found D. learned 5. It _ me a lot of time _ an English composition last time. A. takes, to write B. spends, to write C. spent, writing D. took, to write 6. He _ in the library for he called me from there a few minutes ago. A. s

21、hould be B. must be C. would be D. might be 7. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _? A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off 8. They dont think it is good to have conversations with friends, because they always endup the speaking in Chinese when they get something _. A.

22、 is exciting B. with exciting C. excited D. exciting 9. You should keep the window _ because the room is so hot and damp. A. open B. closed C. opened D. close 10. The old woman has two sons, but _ of them lives with her. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 11. She often goes to bed with her bedroom

23、 _. A. light on B. on light C. on lighting D. lighted on 12. It is not a good habit _ in public places. A. chewing gum B. to chew gum C. to chew gums D. chew gums 13. Lily, Dont forget _ your sister at the airport. The plane will _ in anhour. A. meet, arrive B. to meet, arrive C. meeting, get D. mee

24、ting, reach 14. Would you mind _ smoking? _, Ill do it in a few days. A. to give up, Not at all B. giving up, Of course C. giving up, Its pleasure D. giving up, Not at all 15. Peter is never late for school, _ he? _. He always comes on time. A. is, Yes B. isnt, No C. is, No D. isnt, Yes get along be fond of pronounce pretend watchcome up with exercise used to be speak belong toII. 用下列方框中的单词和短语的适当形式填空（10） 1. We should learn how to _ the English words correctly from our teachers. 2. He