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金华六年级英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析.docx

1、金华六年级英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析金华六年级英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析1 1Rudys Restaurant is open 24 hours a day.2There are four kinds of soups on the menu.3The French fries with sandwiches or hamburgers are free.4Coffee and tea are the cheapest in this restaurant.5Peter wants an apple pie and a small green salad. He must pay

2、5.45 dollars.6Cola is dearer than bottled water.【答案】1T2F3T4T5F6F【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告介绍了Rudy餐馆的一个菜单。1细节理解。根据这个广告中最后一句可知,这里是说这个餐馆是24小时营业。这个说法是正确的。故选T。2细节理解。根据这个广告中,可知,这里是介绍了两种汤:西红柿和鸡蛋汤。这个说法是正确的。故选F。3细节理解。根据广告信息可知,带有三明治或汉堡的炸薯条是免费的,这个没有说价格,这个说法是正确的。故选T。4细节理解。Coffee的价格是0.75; tea的价格是0.75,这两个是最便宜的,这个说法是正确的。故选T。5

3、数字计算。根据表格apple pie是2.45;a small green salad是2,2.45+2=4.45。这个说法是错误的。故选F。6细节理解。根据文中Cola是1;bottled water.是1.25可知,这个说法是错误的。故选F。2There is a park near my home. Its sunny today. My parents and I go to the park. Look! Some children are playing games. Some boys are playing football on the green grass. Li Hua

4、 and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing. Some birds are singing in the tree. There is a small river in the park. Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river. We can see some boats on the river. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. A bridge(桥) is

5、over the river. Two women are taking pictures on the bridge. People feel happy in the park.1Li Hua is talking with .Asome boys BLucy CLin Tao Dtwo women2What is Lucy doing?AShe is flying a kite. BShe is playing games. CShe is singing. DShe is drawing pictures.3We can see in the boats.ALi Hua and Lin

6、 Tao Bsome birds Ctwo women Dsome children and their parents4 is/are on the bridge.ATwo women BSome children CLucy DSome boys5Which of the following is NOT true?AThe park is not far from my home. BLi Hua and Lin Tao are singing under the tree.CThere are some birds in the tree. DSome boys are playing

7、 football in the park.【答案】1C2D3D4A5B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了周末在公园里人们的活动情况。有的在做游戏,有的在踢足球,一些小鸟在树上唱歌,公园里人们玩得很高兴。1细节理解题。根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知李华在和林涛说话;故选C。2细节理解题。根据Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river.可知露西在画画;故选D。3细节理解题。根据Some children are sitting

8、in the boats with their parents.可知一些孩子和家长在船上;故选D。4细节理解题。根据Two women are taking pictures on the bridge.可知两个女人在桥上;故选A。5推理判断题。根据There is a park near my home.可知A对;根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知在谈笑,不是在唱歌,所以B不对;根据Some birds are singing in the tree.可知C对

9、;根据Some boys are playing football on the green grass.可知D对;故选B。3 In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take par

10、t in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors. Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them.

11、Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesnt matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enj

12、oy some themselves.1Which is the most popular form of recreation?ASleeping. BWatching TV. CSports. DSinging and dancing.2People want to take part in sports to .Amake friends Bkeep healthy and enjoy lifeCfind a good job Dmake more money3Outdoor sports include .Awatching TV Bsinging and dancingClisten

13、ing to the radio Dskating and mountain climbing4Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?ABecause they dont enjoy life.BBecause they dont enjoy sports.CBecause they like sports but they dont like to take part in them.DBecause they dont need recreation.5The pass

14、age (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .Abasketball is a kind of team sportsBindoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsCdifferent people have different ways of relaxingDeveryone who enjoys sports should take part in them【答案】1A2A3D4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析:短文大意:所有的人都需要娱乐。如果我们要保持健康,享受生活,我们就不能一直工作。每个人都

15、有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。1A细节理解题。根据第二段中Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports.可知每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。所以该选A。2A细节理解题。根据生活常识可知人们参加体育活动主要是为了保持健康享受生活,所以该选A。3D细节理解题。根据第二段中Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for

16、 people who like to be outdoor.可知滑冰和爬山是最受人们欢迎的户外运动,所以该选D。4A细节理解题。根据第二段中Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio.可知许多人喜欢在电视上看或听收音机是因为他们喜欢运动但不想参加运动,所以该选A。5C主旨大意题。仔细读短文可知所有的人都需要娱乐,但每个人都有他自己的放松方式,所以该选C。考点:考查健康保健类短文阅

17、读。4Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Veras birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too. But

18、 Vera doesnt like them. What does she want? Can you guess?Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.It says: Happy birthday to you,dear Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!1W

19、hen is Veras birthday?ANovember 27th. BSeptember 27th. CJuly 27th. DJuly 29th.2Wheres Mrs. Smiths present?AOn the desk. BIn the box. CIn the dresser. DIn the drawer.3What does Vera want?AApples. BBananas. CA T-shirt. DA book.4How old is Vera?A13. B14. C15. D16.5There arent on the. table.Aapples Bstr

20、awberries Coranges Dice-cream【答案】1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Vera的13岁生日,桌子上有蛋糕和水果,但是她不喜欢。她的妈妈给她的一个礼物在梳妆台上,她打开了那个盒子,看见了一件漂亮的体恤衫,非常喜欢。1C细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日,故选C。2B推理判断题。根据Mrs. Smith is her mother.和Vera sees a red card in her mothers han

21、d.和 There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母亲,她的礼物在梳妆台上,故选B。3C推理判断题。根据Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera想要的是一件体恤衫,故选C。4A细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了,故选A。5D细节理解题。根据A birthday cake i

22、s on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知在桌子上有一个生日蛋糕,一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和苹果,因此没有冰淇淋,故选D。【点睛】根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。选出正确的选项。例如小题4,根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了,故选A。5Its Saturday.Look at what these people are doing.Cit

23、yWeatherActivity(活动)New YorkAnn is shopping with her mother.She wants to buy a shirt for her fathers birthday.ShanghaiYang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ.They want to go to the movies this afternoon.MoscowBruce is visiting the zoo.He likes animals very much.Look,he is feeding(喂养) the giraffes.

24、HawaiiTom is listening to music and relaxing.He works in New York and he is usually very busy.Now he just wants to have a good rest(休息).1Whats Ann doing now?ATalking with her friends. BShopping with her mother.CVisiting the zoo. DListening to music.2Bruce _.Awants to buy a shirt Bwants to go to the

25、moviesClikes animals very much Dwants to have a good rest3Whats the weather like in Hawaii?AWindy. BRainy. CCloudy. DSunny.4Where is Tom?AIn New York. BIn Shanghai. CIn Moscow. DIn Hawaii.5Who is talking with his/her friend on QQ?AAnn. BYang Lin. CBruce. DTom.【答案】1B2C3D4D5B【解析】【分析】短文介绍了4个不同城市的天气情况以及

26、4个不同的人在各地正在做的一些事情。1细节理解题。根据Ann is shopping with her mother.可知,Ann正在和妈妈一起购物,故答案为B。2细节理解题。根据Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much.可知布鲁斯喜欢动物,故答案为C。3细节理解题。根据最后一栏的图片可知答案,夏威夷的天气晴朗,故答案为D。4细节理解题。根据最后一栏可知Tom在夏威夷,故答案为D。5细节理解题。根据Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ.可知答案为B。6Marys Timetable(

27、课程表)MondayTuesday WednesdayThursdayFriday8:008:45EnglishHistoryEnglishPhysicsChinese8:559:40ChineseArtChineseChineseEnglish9:5010:35MathsEnglishHistoryMathsMusic10:4511:30P.E.GeographyHistoryP.E.Geography11:301:30Lunch break(午休)1:302:15MusicP.E.P.E.EnglishSelf-studyHistory(历史) Geography(地理) Physics(

28、物理)阅读表格,选择正确答案。1Which lesson does Mary have every day?AEnglish. BChinese. CHistory.2Mary has a lunc break(午休)for _.A2 hours B1hour C1.5 hours3How many music lessons does Mary have in a week?AThree. BFour. CTwo.4The third class begins at _in the morning.A9:35 B9:55 C9:505When does Mary have history?A

29、Tuesday. BFriday. CTuesday and Wednesday.【答案】1A2A3C4C5C【解析】【分析】试题分析:题目所示是玛丽的课程表,从表格中可以看出,玛丽周一至周五,每天上五节课,上午八点开始上课,中午十一点半开始两个小时的午休。1题意:玛丽每天上什么课?考查表格理解题。A. English英语;B. Chinese语文;C. History历史。根据课程表的安排,周一至周五,每天都有的课程,是英语课。故选A。2题意:玛丽午休 (时间)。考查表格理解题。根据表格倒数第二行的数据,11:301:30,正好两个钟头。故选A。3题意:玛丽一个星期有多少节音乐课?考查表格理

30、解题。根据表格内容,周一和周五各有一节,可知选C。4题意:第三节课在上午 开始。考查表格理解题。根据表格内容和时间9:5010:35,可知选C。5题意:玛丽什么时候有历史课?根据表格内容,可知选C。点睛:对于阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式:找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句。2、掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目做这类题目,要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些表格题,比如本题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统

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