牛津版单元复习精品学案 模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others.docx

1、牛津版单元复习精品学案 模块5 Unit 1 Getting along with others牛津译林版高中英语单元复习学案Unit 1Getting along with others词汇导练1Kids get_(难为情)if their mums kiss them in front of their friends.2There were no signs that the fire had been set_(故意地)3She_(发誓)that she hadnt told anyone，but her friends still didnt forgive her.4Hes sti

2、ll_(犹豫)about joining the expedition.5His recent behavior_(使困惑)me.6Dont be so m_to your brother.Give him some chocolates.7Harry awkwardly a_to the lady for stepping on her left foot.8I told him it was a bad idea，but Daves so s_that he just never listens.9My tooth hurts badly，and I want to see my d_.1

3、0He was so a_in thought that he didnt hear what you said.11You are 18 years old and you should pay attention to your_(behave)12Hes always_(anxiety)about his mothers health.1.embarrassed2.deliberately3.swore4.hesitating5.puzzled6.mean7.apologized8.stubborn9.dentist10.absorbed11.behavior12.anxious短语汇集

4、1_与某人友好相处2_ 对感到惭愧3_ 因为某事向某人道歉4_ 一次难以忘怀的经历5_ 当众使某人尴尬6_ 参加学校羽毛球队7_ 对某人在某方面严格8_ 等不及去做某事9_ 对有不同的态度10_ 遭受严重的污染11_ 导致，造成12_ 由于某种原因13_ 破坏友谊14_ 与一致1.get along well with sb.2.be/feel ashamed of.3.apologize to sb.for(doing)sth./make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.4.an unforgettable experience5.embarrass sb.in

5、 public6.join the school badminton team7.be strict with sb.in sth.8.cant wait to do sth. 9.have/take different attitudes towards.10.suffer from serious pollution11.lead to/result in/contribute to 12.for one reason or another/for some reason13.ruin the friendship14.be consistent with.语句试译1(回归课本P2)_th

6、ey must have laughed behind my back！他们在我背后想必是笑得合不拢嘴了！2(回归课本P2)I _ _ _very proud of myself after the test，_loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark.考试之后，我的口气听上去想必很是自鸣得意，因为我嚷嚷着说那份试卷有多么容易，还说我肯定能够取得好的分数。3(回归课本P2)I was so upset_I felt like_.我太难过了，甚至直想哭出来。4(回归课本P3)Football is very impo

7、rtant to me，but_ _our friendship.足球对我很重要，但我们的友谊同样重要。1.How2.must have sounded；saying3.that；crying4.so is核心知识1.admitv承认，赞同；接纳(回归课本P2)We went to wash our hands in the girls toilets before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done.午饭前我们去女洗手间洗手，我承认了自己的考试成绩是那么糟糕。归纳拓展admit (to) sth.承认某事 admit doing sth.承认做

8、了某事 admit (that) 承认 admit.to be 承认为 admit.to/into.允许进入 be admitted to 被接纳入 admit of sth.容许，有可能 admission n.允许进入，供认温馨提示(1)admit后接名词或动词ing形式，但不能直接接动词不定式。(2)admit的过去式、过去分词和现在分词要双写字母t，即admitted，admitted和admitting。例句探源Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as

9、competitors.只有比赛项目达标的运动员才有资格成为参赛者。Our hall admits 3,000 persons.我们的礼堂可以容纳三千人。The matter admits of no delay.这件事不容拖延。(朗文P27)Dana admitted feeling hurt by what I said.达纳承认我说的话伤害了他。(牛津P26)It was generally admitted that the government had acted too quickly.普遍认为，政府行动过急。1完成句子(1)那个学生承认打破了窗户。(2)幸运的是，今年他被一所重点

10、大学录取了。Luckily，he_ _ _/_ _ _ _this year.答案：was admitted to/into a key university(3)这家电影院可容纳大约3000名观众。The cinema_ _ _ _.答案：admits about 3,000 audience2(2009年高考全国卷)If you leave the club，you will not be _ back in.Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved解析：选B。句意：如果你离开俱乐部，你将不会被允许返回。admit准许进(加)入。2.forgivevt.原谅，宽恕

11、，饶恕(回归课本P2)I dont think I can ever forgive her.我觉得我无法原谅她。归纳拓展例句探源(朗文P809)If anything happened to the kids，Id never forgive myself.如果孩子们出了什么事，我永远也不能原谅自己。I made the mistake of saying what I thought，and he wont forgive me for it.我不该说出我的想法，为此他不会宽恕我的。(牛津P799)Shed forgive him anything.她会原谅他的任何事。易混辨析forgiv

12、e，excuse，pardon(1)forgive与pardon有时可通用，但forgive除了表示免予惩罚和追究之外，往往还含有进一步的“不记旧账，从心里宽恕”等意思。还可用于forgive sb./sth.或forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅、宽恕某人做某事。(2)excuse原谅，语气较轻，宾语一般是过错、疏忽或犯过失的人，常用于口语中。除excuse sb.for(doing)sth.外，还可用于excuse oneself for(doing)sth.为自己(干)辩解。(3)pardon原意为“赦免”，在普通用法中也有“免予惩罚或追究”之意。只用于pardon s

13、b.for(doing)sth.饶恕某人(干)某事。Children begin with loving their parents；as they grow older they judge them；sometimes they forgive them.After the revolution all political prisoners were pardoned.There are some acts of injustice which no national interest can excuse.3完成句子(1)I think you should _(原谅) him his

14、 rudeness and _(道歉)to him first.After all，he is your brother.答案：forgive；apologize(2)如果你道歉，老师也许会原谅你的疏忽。If you apologize，the teacher may _.答案：forgive your negligence(3)我无法原谅自己，因为在我姐姐有困难时我没能帮助她。I couldnt forgive myself_ _ _ _ _help my sister when she was in trouble.答案：for not being able to3 .focusv& n集

15、中注意力；聚焦n焦点，关注点(回归课本P3)The other team was brilliant and we really had to focus.对手非常优秀，我们必须集中精力。归纳拓展例句探源We shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer.我们将继续重点关注顾客的需要。(朗文P794)The gallerys show focuses on works painted after 1945.那家美术馆的展览把注意力集中于1945年以后创作的绘画作品上。(牛津P786)The visit helped to focus

16、 world attention on the plight of the refugees.这次访问促使全世界关注难民困境4.Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.Arefers toBspeaks ofCfocuses on Dcomes to解析：选D。when it comes to意为“说到，一提起”。其他选项的主语都是人，而不是it。refer to意为“涉及，指的是，参考，适用于”；speak of

17、意为“说到，论及”；focus on意为“集中在”。5. (2011年山东济南模拟) All her energies are _upon children and she seems to have little time for anything else.Aguided BaimedCdirected Dfocused解析：选D。guide“指导，指引”；aim“针对；目标”；direct“指引，给某人指路”；focus ones attention/eyes/energy on/upon.“集中注意力/视线/精力于”。句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，她似乎很少有时间关注其他任何事情

18、。6While skating，you should_your attention_ the way you move.Afocus；on Bfocus；inCpay；on Dpay；in解析：选A。考查短语focus ones attention on sth.，若用pay，则是pay ones attention to sth.。7The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes_on the blackboard.Ato focus BfocusingCbeing focused Dfocused解析：选D。此处

19、用了with复合结构，focus与eyes之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。4.standvt.容忍，忍受；经受，遭受(回归课本P3)I fell really guilty because I said some really cruel things too，but I cant stand seeing our team lose.我现在感到很内疚，因为我也说了一些很无情的话，可我就是无法容忍我们队输球。归纳拓展例句探源Our tent wont stand another storm like the last one.我们的帐篷经受不起像上次那样的风暴了。(朗文P2002)How c

20、an you stand letting her talk to you like that.你怎能容忍她那样给你讲话。(牛津P1962)She couldnt stand being kept waiting.叫她等着，她会受不了。8用动词的适当形式填空：(1)I cant stand_(work)with Jane in the same office.答案：working(2)I cant_(stand)it when you do that.答案：stand9Modern plastics can_very high and very low temperature.Astand Bh

21、oldCcarry Dsupport解析：选A。句意“现在的塑料可以耐高温和低温”，stand经受，忍受。5.blamevt.责备；谴责；把归咎于n过失；责备(回归课本P5)If she is a good friend，you should apologize for blaming her.如果她是你的好朋友，你就应该为责备她向她道歉。归纳拓展例句探源He blames you for neglecting of duty.他指责你玩忽职守。(牛津P192)Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.警方把事故原因归咎于危险驾驶

22、。(朗文P185)Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for the fire.官员们认为不只一人应该为这次火灾承担责任。易混辨析blame，scoldblame意思是“责备，责怪”，语气较轻；而且blame的意思是“将过失归咎于某人”。scold意思是“责骂，训斥”，指大声呵斥、责备，常用于长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的关系。She doesnt blame anyone for her fathers death.He scolded them for arriving late.10. (2011年上海高三一次

23、联考) _for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits.ABlaming BBlamedCTo blame DTo be blamed解析：选B。选择非谓语动词时，首先要看它与其逻辑主语的关系。Alice与blame之间为动宾关系，因此排除A、C两项。to be blamed位于句首作状语，表示目的，而本空为原因状语，因此排除D。11.Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy，saying that he was not the one

24、 _.Ablamed BblamingCto blame Dto be blamed解析：选C。句意：格林先生站了出来保护那个16岁的男孩，他说这个男孩不该对此负责。to blame在此句作the one的定语。to blame为固定用法，只能用主动形式，能这样用的短语还有to let(出租)等。12I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame解析：选A。考查blame的用法。be to blame for“应

25、受责备，该对负责”，这是一个强调句，强调主语your husband。6.delayn&.vt.& vi.耽搁；延迟，推迟(回归课本P5)Do not delay.不要拖延。归纳拓展例句探源The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any delay when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April，2009.世界卫生组织，在2009年4月H1N1病毒一在墨西哥发现就毫不耽搁地向公众发出了警告。(朗文P532)There was some delay in askin

26、g for help.寻求帮助有些晚了。(牛津P527)He delayed telling her the news，waiting for the right moment.他没有马上把消息告诉她,等有了适当的时机再说。13完成句子(1)延误送出请帖是你自己的错。It is your own fault to delay_ _ _ _.答案：sending out these invitations(2)火车被延误了五个小时。The train_ _ _ _.答案：was delayed five hours(3)如果这个人没被立刻送到医院，他可能就救不过来了。The man couldn

27、t have been saved，if he hadnt been sent to hospital_ _.答案：without delay7.persuadevt.说服，劝说(回归课本P9)Im so glad I persuaded you to talk to Rachel.我很开心终于说服了你跟雷切尔谈话。归纳拓展例句探源He persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland.他说服了一些人跟他一起返回格陵兰岛。(朗文P1525)McFadden must now persuade the jury of her innoc

28、ence.麦克法登现在必须让陪审团相信她是无辜的。(牛津P1482)I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition.我搁不住人家的劝说，就参加了比赛。易混辨析persuade，advise(1)persuade sb.to do sth.意为“说服某人干某事”，其结果是成功的。try to persuade sb.to do sth.意为“尽力说服某人干某事”，与advise sb.to do sth.同义。(2)advise sb.to do sth.意为“劝说某人干某事”，其结果可能是劳而无功(即“说”而未“服”)。Tom persuaded his father to take more exercises at last.She advised her parents to give up their plan，but they wouldnt listen.14一句多译他说服她参加/不参加这次聚会。_