山西省中考英语试题及答案完整版.docx

1、山西省中考英语试题及答案完整版2011山西省中考英语试题及答案-完整版第卷、听力试题第一题：情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。第二题：对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将所听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。6. A. boring B. annoying C. exciting 7. A. go shopping B. hang out C. surf the internet 8. A. for eight ye

2、ars B. for eleven years C. for nineteen years 9. A. at home B. on a school bus C. at school 10. A. she was good at English B. she didnt study hard C. she was hard-working 第三题：语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。11. How did the boy feel when he was in Junior 7?A. H

3、appy B. Lonely C. Confident 12. What happened to the boy that day?A. He had a fight with his classmate B. He had a discussion with his friends C. He had an argument with his parents 13. Who helped him out? A. His father B. His teacher C. His monitor 14. When did the boy begin to change?A. After he m

4、ade friends with Mark. B. After Mark moved to another city C. After his classmates became friendly to him.15. What is the boys life like now?A. He becomes a monitor B. He is positive in his life C. His parents are still mad at him. 、单项选择请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选材可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011山西】16. The b

5、ook might be my sisters. Hemingway is _ favorite author. A. his B. her C. my 答案：B 【解析】物主代词的用法。根据句意“这本书可能是我妹妹的。海明威是她最喜爱的作者”，可知选B。【2011山西】17. Read the _ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper. A. instructions B. decisions C. results 答案：A 【解析】名词辨析。Instruction意为“说明”，decision意为“决定”， res

6、ult意为“结果”。根据句意“仔细阅读说明”可知选A。【2011山西】18. - I need a costume for tomorrows performance, but its too expensive. - Why not _ one?A. buy B. rent C. lend 答案：B 【解析】动词辨析。Buy意为“买”，rent意为“租用”，lend意为“借”。根据上文“我需要一套明天表演的衣服，但是它太贵了。”可知下文为“为什么不租一个吗？”因此选B。【2011山西】19. Why are you staying up so late playing computer ga

7、mes again? Stop being so _!A. funny B. silly C. serious 答案：B 【解析】形容词辨析。Funny意为“有趣的”， silly意为“傻的，愚蠢的”，serious意为“严肃的，认真的”。根据句意“你为什么又熬夜打电脑游戏？停止如此愚蠢的行为”，可知选B。【2011山西】20. The bag that my grandpa made for me _ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind. A. usually B. normally C. graduall

8、y 答案：C 【解析】副词辨析。Usually意为“通常”，normally意为“正常地”，gradually意为“逐渐地”。根据句意可知选C。【2011山西】21.The talented boy _ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten. A. may B. could C. must 答案：B 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。May意为“可以”，can意为“能，会”，must意为“必须”。根据句意“当他10岁时这个多才的男孩就能写歌词了。”可知表示能力，并且用过去时态。【2011山西】22. _ they have some opposite

9、view, they all think Chinese medicine is helpful. A. Until B. Although C. Since 答案：B 【解析】连词的用法。Until意为“直到为止”，引导时间状语从句，although意为“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，since意为“自从以来”，引导时间状语从句。根据上下文可知选B。【2011山西】23. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to drive 答案：C

10、【解析】非谓语动词的用法。Be allowed to do sth为固定搭配意为“被允许做某事”。因此选C。【2011山西】24 - Shall we go the museum? - All right! I hear there are many first-class photographs _.A. on show B. on board C. on sale 答案： A【解析】介词短语的用法。On show意为“展览，展示”，on board 意为“在国外”，on sale 意为“出售”。根据句意可知选A。【2011山西】25. How I wish I could sleep lo

11、nger! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _.A. ran off B. went off C. took off 答案：B【解析】动词短语的辨析。Run off go off 意为“take off意为“脱下，起飞”。【2011山西】26. The sense of happiness will increase if you _ what you like to do. A. do B. did C. will do 答案：A【解析】动词时态。If 意为“如果”引导条件状语从句，时态为“主将从現”，即主句为将来时，从

12、句用一般现在时。因此选A。【2011山西】27. The tour guide has made the route for the school trip. We dont need to _ that. A. be worried about B. be afraid of C. be sorry for答案：A【解析】固定短语的考查。Be worried about 意为“担心，忧虑”，be afraid of 意为“害怕”，be sorry for 意为“抱歉”。 根据句意“导游已经制定了旅游路线。我们不需要担心”，可知选A。【2011山西】28. - Could you please

13、 help me choose an Mp4 player online? - _. My computer doesnt work. A. I dont agree B. I hope so C Im afraid I cant. 答案：C【解析】情景交际。此题考查请求别人帮助的交际用语。根据下文回答“我的电脑不工作了”，可知为不能帮助。因此选C。【2011山西】29. - I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night. - _. Ill tell you some table manners later. A. Never mind

14、 B. of course C. Youre welcome 答案：A【解析】情景交际。Never mind 意为“不介意，没关系”，of course 意为“当然”，Youre welcome 意为“不客气”。根据上文“昨天晚上吃饭时我犯了一些错误”，可知应该选A。【2011山西】30. - Mr. Li, I found a watch on the playground. - You should try to find out _A. whose is the watch B. who is the owner of the watch C. whom does the watch b

15、elong to 答案：B 【解析】宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，因此选B。. 完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)【2011山西】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved _31_ better than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I w

16、as not so happy _32_ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账)at the store._33_ is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect (尊重)but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were _34_ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, _35_ was needed seriousl

17、y. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit. At Davis Brothers store., Buck Davi was talking to a farmer. After I finished _36_ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit.” I said to him _37_.The farmer gave me a _38_ lo

18、ok. But Bucks face didnt change in the slightest. “ No problem.” He said in a relaxing voice, “ I believe your daddy will _39_ them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “ This boy is Jame Williams son.”The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I _40_ pride. Jame Williams Son, there

19、 three _41_ opened a door to an adults respect and trust. That day I _42_ that a good name of great importance. My fathers good name had won our neighbors respect for our family. A good name, and the responsibility (责任)that came with _43_ encouraged us a lot. They made us be _44_than we might be. We

20、 also wanted to be regarded as good people. _45_ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits. 31. A. something B. anything C. nothing 32. A. because B. while C. unless 33. A. Six B. Sixteen C. Sixty 34. A. influenced B. cheered C. refused 35. A. health B. money C. free

21、dom 36. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose 37. A. carefully B. angrily C. easily 38. A. pleasant B. kind C. strange 39. A. care for B. pay for C. look for 40. A. was full of B. was surprised at C. was famous for 41. A. letters B. words C. sentences 42. A. discover B. discovered C. have discovered43.

22、 A. it B. him C. them 44. A. better B. stronger C. clever 45. A. With B. For C. By 【主旨大意】本文通过讲述我去赊账的经历，阐述了好名声的重要性。31-35 CABCB 36-40 BACBA 41-45 BBAAC31. C 根据句意可知我最喜欢开我们的卡车去做事了。Nothing为否定的意思。因此选C。32. A 根据句意这时我感到不高兴因为我爸爸已经告诉我必须去赊账，前后表示因果关系，因此选A。33. B 根据文章第一句One summer day when I was in high school可推测读

23、高中的年龄为16岁。34. C influence 意为“影响”，cheer意为“欢呼”，refuse意为“拒绝”。根据句意可知选C。35. B 根据上下文可知钱是非常需要的。因此选B。36. B finish 后接动名词作宾语。Finish doing 意为“结束做某事”。 37. A 根据此时作者的心情可知“我小心的对他说”。因此选A。38. C 根据下文“但是布克的脸一点也没有变”，可推测上文“农民给我奇怪的眼神”。39. B care for 意为“关心” pay for意为“付款”， look for 意为“寻找”。根据句意可知“我相信你爸爸将及时付钱的”。可知选B。40. A 根据

24、句意“在那时我充满了骄傲”，充满应该用be full of.41. B 上文为三个单词，因此选B。42. B 根据上下文可知用一般过去时。因此选B。43. A a good name用it 代替。故选A。 44. A 根据句意“他们使我们比我们可能的更好。”可知选A。45. C 根据句意“通过长时间像好人一样表现，我们有了良好的习惯”。By 意为“通过”表示方式。、阅读理解（一）(每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011山西】(A)You dont have much time for your diary,

25、but you really want to remember your best or worst moments in life. Nice Square Diary (九宫格日记) is coming to help you. This new type of diary his nine squares which represent nine different areas I life, such as plans, feelings and health. Writing this diary is just like filling blanks. It is so conve

26、nient that you can finish it in only a few minutesHere is a page of Nine Square Diary from Sun Ning, a middle school student. . 46. Sun Ning went to _ birthday party on Sunday. A. his dads B. his cousins C. his friends 47. Sun Ning felt _ when his parents talked with him about their jobs. A. busy B.

27、 glad C. tired 48. Sun Ning _ on June 12, 2011.A. had a conversation with the headmaster B. gave advice about building a space station C. helped his cousin to get ready for the singing competition 49. The underlined word “select” probably means “ _” A.挑选 B 清洗C。 烹饪50. According to the passage, the Ni

28、ne Square Diary is convenient because _.A. it is a new type o diary B. it includes nine different areas in life C. it can be finished only in a few minutes. 【主旨大意】本文通过介绍一个中学生孙宁的一种新型的日记-九宫格日记。它有九个空来记述你生活中九种不同的表现。它写起来仅仅是填空，很方便的。46.C 细节理解题。通过happy things可知选C。47.B 细节理解题。通过“Feeling” 中”glad they dont trea

29、t me as a little kid any longer”，可知选B。48.C 细节理解题。 通过” Helping others”， 可知选C。49.A 词义猜测题。根据上下文“和妈妈去市场并且学习如何挑选西红柿”，只有A与上文中市场有联系。因此选A。50. C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知选C。【2011山西】BGood afternoon, everyone! This is Rose Garden Middle School Radio. John Smith speaking, with something new to share with you today. W

30、e all know that thinking green is sometimes the most difficult thing to do, but not impossible! Bed ZED, a new eco-friendly village （生态村）in the south of London, has done a great job of providing its villagers with a high level living while getting them to pay more attention to protecting the environ

31、ment. People in Bed ZED have done many things. They recycle their paper, plastic, glass and other daily things. They build many houses whose windows face south in order to get as much sunlight as possible. The rainwater is collected for use in the toilets. Also, the people there travel to work in shared cars or use public transportation if they work far away. Now, you may think its not easy to live such a life, but let me tell you, its not! Its a way of life! We just have to say no to