1、版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块考点复习Unit8Adventure课时规范训练北师大版必修Unit 8 AdventurePart 1二卷组合规范练(建议用时45).语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)One evening,an elderly lady 1. (drive) past a small town when one of her tires suddenly blew out.Even though all she had was only a flat tire,it was 2. bad situation for a woman of her age.Sh
2、e was very 3. (annoy),especially with the weather 4. (get) colder and colder.At that moment,a man stopped his car in front of hers and asked 5. she needed help.The old lady became even more nervous because the man looked poor and 6. (hunger)However,since no one else had stopped to help her during th
3、e past hours,she stood back and let him help her.After the man finished changing the tire,the lady was willing 7. (pay) him any amount of money.To her surprise,the man replied that he just wanted to help her,just 8. others had helped him in the past.He didnt want the lady to pay him back anything.In
4、stead,he just wanted her to help others 9. need as well.Later that evening,the lady helped a heavily pregnant woman.10. never occurred to her that the woman was the poor mans wife.【语篇解读】一位老太太的轮胎坏了,自己又换不上,一个陌生人帮了她的忙。这位老太太很感动,也像他一样去帮助别人。当天她就帮助一个孕妇,结果是那个人的妻子。1解析:was driving。考查时态。本句用了.be doing .when结构,表
5、示“某事正在进行的过程中突然发生了另一件事”,故填was driving。2解析:a。考查冠词。situation是可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填a。3解析:annoyed。考查形容词。设空处作表语,表示人的感受,故填annoyed。4解析:getting。考查非谓语动词。weather与get之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且get所表示的动作正在进行,故填getting。5解析:if/whether。考查连接词。由语境可知,男子问老妇人是否需要帮助,故填if/whether。6解析:hungry。考查形容词。设空处与poor并列作表语,故填hungry。7解析:to pay。考查非谓语动词。be w
6、illing to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”。8解析:as/like。考查连词。just as/like引导方式状语从句,意为“就像一样地”。9解析:in。考查介词。in need意为“在困境中”。10解析:It。考查it的用法。本句使用了It occurred to sb.that句型,意为“某人想到”。that引导的是真正的主语,故填it作形式主语。.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)One morning Mrs Jenkins went to department store to buy a coat.There was not shop assistant in
7、 the store before she got there.She had to wait.Then a fat lady came.She went to Mrs Jenkins and asked her to serve for her.She told Mrs Jenkins that she wanted to buy a coat.Mrs Jenkins said that she couldnt do.The fat lady got angrily.She didnt let Mrs Jenkins explain anything but insisted that Mr
8、s Jenkins would do that right away because it was her job.At last Mrs Jenkins has to tell her that she was a customer herself and wanted to buy a coat,too.答案:One morning Mrs Jenkins went to department store to buy a coat.There was / shop assistant in the store she got there.She had to wait.Then a fa
9、t lady came She went to Mrs Jenkins and asked her to serve her.She told Mrs Jenkins that she wanted to buy a coat.Mrs Jenkins said that she couldnt do The fat lady got .She didnt let Mrs Jenkins explain anything insisted that Mrs Jenkins do that right away because it was her job.At last Mrs Jenkins
10、to tell her that she was a customer herself and wanted to buy a coat,too.书面表达(满分25分)(2017江西南昌市十校高三模拟)假如你是李华,请按照以下提示给你班因病住院的美国交换生Louis写一封email:1表示关心;2表达对Louis的安慰;3表示愿意提供帮助。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头语和结尾语已为你写好。Dear Louis,I am very sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital. Yours,Li HuaOne
11、possible version:Dear Louis,I am very sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital.How have you been?Are you getting much better now?Please dont worry about your illness.What you have to do now,I think,is to have a good rest and follow the doctors advice.Right at the moment,we are learning some ne
12、w lessons,which arent very difficult,so you dont have to be uneasy about your study.When you get back,our classmates and I are all willing to help you to make up the missing lessons at the weekend.Our headteacher together with our class is going to the hospital to see you tomorrow afternoon.I hope y
13、ou will recover soon.Best regards.Yours,Li HuaPart 2阅读理解提速练(建议用时35).阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)AFruit powered digital clockFruits not only good to eat,but it can also power this fruit digital clock.This clock uses the scientific principles on which modern electrical storage batteries are based.The acid
14、from the fruit helps transmit an electrical flow between two metal poles.The clock is priced at US $15.Connecting any fresh fruit or vegetable to the clock will make it work.The fruit is a clean,renewable source of electrical power.USB vacuumDo you know the dirtiest parts of your desk are probably y
15、our keyboard and mouse? Get a USB Mini Vacuum with retractable (可伸缩的) cable and suck away all that junkThe USmade product is priced at US $14.SIM card readerMaking useful USB 2.0 multicard readers even handier,this card can also read and write data to phone SIM cards.It comes with SIM editing softwa
16、re.Download your phonebook to your computer.If you lose your cellphone,you can store missing phone numbers in your new one.The USmade IMOMOS SIM cardMulti Card Reader is priced at US $19 (114 yuan)Beer in your earThe beer barrel (桶)shaped Naf Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box thats capable of playing rad
17、io,CDs and cassettes.Its got all the standard features of the typical clockradio,but with the relaxing look of a big beer barrel.The Danish product is priced at about US $130 (780 yuan)1If you have 86 yuan,which product can you buy according to the passage?ANaf Naf Hyp MP3. BSIM card reader.CUSB vac
18、uum. DFruit powered digital clock.2What does the underlined word “junk” mean in the second item?AKeyboard. BDirt.CDesk. DMouse.3The passage is mostly likely a(n) Aadvertisement for new productsBscience report on new hightechnologyCentertainment informationDintroduction of some kinds of musical boxes
19、4SIM card reader can be used to Aedit all the data in your computerBremove data in phone SIM cards speciallyCtransfer any file between a computer and a cellphoneDhelp restore your phone book in a new cellphone【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款新开发的电子产品的功能与价格。1解析:选C。数字计算题。根据第三则广告“SIM card reader”中“US $19(114 yu
20、an)”可知,一美元可兑换6元人民币。86元人民币大约相当于14美元。由此结合文章所提供的四款商品的价格可知,86元人民币可以买到USB vacuum(US $14)。故选C项。2解析:选B。词义猜测题。根据第二则广告“USB vacuum”的功能介绍可知,这是一款用来清理键盘和鼠标的USB吸尘器。由此可知,画线词“junk”应指键盘和鼠标上的灰尘。故选B项。3解析:选A。推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文是四款新开发的电子产品的广告。故选A项。4解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第三则广告“SIM card reader”的功能介绍中倒数第二、三句可知,通过这款读卡器,你可将电话簿存到电脑里。如果你的
21、手机丢失了,你可以将电话号码转存到新手机上。由此可知D项正确。BOn my table sits a photograph of a young man with thick black hair and eyes dark with the depth of understanding.It is Andy,who never hurt people.If he was angry,you knew it.If he was sad,he showed it.However,being the middle son,Andy always seemed to play the role of
22、 the mediator (调解员)The way he behaved could make people calmer and there was something mature about his judgment.He was an activist all of his life.At age 15,he traveled to Washington,D.C.,to take part in a Youth March for Integrated (综合的) Schools.At 17,he journeyed to West Virginia by bus to examin
23、e the poverty (贫困) of Appalachia.At 19,he worked at a camp for children who lacked money and education.Then,in the spring of 1964,at age 20,he said,“Mom,Id like to go to Mississippi.”The Mississippi Summer Project was to flood the state with hundreds of northern college students.The volunteers would
24、 form “freedom schools” to teach AfricanAmericans about their voting rights.It was called “one of the most ambitious civil rights projects yet.”The violence against blacks had never stopped.In the previous seven decades,nearly 600 known killings had taken place in the state.But the reasons why part
25、of me wanted Andy to stay were the same reasons he wanted to go.Only five percent of Mississippis halfmillion AfricanAmericans were registered to vote in 1960.I had fought for what I believed in all my life.I found a husband who had done the same.How could I say no to Andy?As Andy was preparing to l
26、eave,I threw some bandages into his bag.I thought he might get pushed around.Never in my wildest dreams did I think Id never see him again.There are 40 names written on the Civil Rights Memorial in Montgomery,Alabama.Of the 40 victims,19 were killed in Mississippi.One of them is my son.I allowed him
27、 to go to Mississippi because that is who he was.And it is who I was,too.5The first paragraph is mainly about Andys Aappearance BbehaviorCcharacter Dbackground6We know from the text that the Mississippi Summer Project Aaimed to help educate AfricanAmericansBfought for AfricanAmericans voting rightsC
28、attracted college students from all over the countryDtried to protect AfricanAmericans from being killed7The underlined words “the reasons” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to Athe whole family had a spirit of adventureBblacks were in a disadvantageous positionCit was the most dangerous civil rights pr
29、ojectDAndy may become a hero at the cost of his life8How did the author feel about allowing Andy to go to Mississippi?AGuilty but proud.BAshamed but calm.CRegretful but satisfied.DPainful but sympathetic.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。热心的青年Andy一生乐于助人,在民权运动中不幸丧生,他的母亲为他感到骄傲和难过。5解析:选C。段落大意题。第一段中的understanding .never hur
30、t people.If he was angry,you knew it.If he was sad,he showed it .play the role of the mediator .make people calmer .mature说明Andy善解人意、温柔待人、直率坦诚、成熟稳重、善于调解矛盾,因此第一段主要描述的是Andy的性格。6解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的The volunteers would form“freedom schools”to teach AfricanAmericans about their voting rights.可知,这些志愿者将组织“
31、自由学校”,教给非裔美国人争取投票选举的权力。故选B。7解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第四段中的The violence against blacks .nearly 600 known killings had taken place in the state.及Only five percent of Mississippis halfmillion AfricanAmericans were registered to vote in 1960.可知,在20世纪60年代,美国的黑人备受歧视、处境危险,正因为这样,Andy的妈妈希望Andy能为改善他们的处境作出贡献,但同时又怕Andy受到伤害,不太希望他去。8解析:选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的I allowed him to go to Mississippi because that is who he was.可以看出,Andy的妈妈为Andy感到骄傲,但同时作为母亲,因为她的支持和允许导致儿子的牺牲,她自然也会感到难过、内疚。CWith Team GBs recent cycling success and that of Team Scotland at this years Commonwealth Games,cycling in Scotland has seen an ama
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