1、最新上海高考英语模拟试题精华版最新上海高考英语模拟试题精华版【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1As_unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult for people to find_work.A. the;/B. /; /C.
2、 the; aD. an; the2Hearing the news about Neil Armstrongs death,_.Amy heart missed a beatBmy mind went emptyCthe newspaper shook with my hands DI was greatly shocked3We_for the spring outing last week had it not been for the heavy fog.A. would goB. could goC. could have goneD. must have gone4Lily is
3、very happy to know her father_his work in Beijing and that he will come back home in two days.A. finished B. has finished C. would finish D. had finished 5Ive finished cleaning all the furniture in the room.I dont think so. What about_on the balcony?A. the one B. it C. that D. those6He serves the pu
4、blic wholeheartedly,_his personal gain or loss.Ain reference to Bowing to Cin terms of Dregardless of7Are you enjoying_you have been dreaming of?A. as a convenient life B. as convenient a life as C. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as 8I hope that my father will quit smoking because I
5、 want him to live_my grandpa does.Aas a long and healthy life as Bso long and healthy a life as Csuch long and healthy a life as Das long and healthy a life as9She wanted to ask if he had news of Williams, but words_in her throat.A. burst B. stuck C. broke D. settled10Isnt that our English teacher?N
6、o,it_be him.He is making a speech in the hall.Acant Bmust not Cwont Dmay not11Tim is in good shape physically_he doesnt get much exercise.Aif Bas long as Ceven though Dunless12. It remains to be seen_this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.A. whether B. how C. where D. when13He is al
7、ways telling the director how to run the business,_is like teaching ones grandmother how to suck eggs.A. that B. which C. what D. as14Such an inspiring speech_at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.A. did he make B. he made C. had he made D. he had m
8、ade15It is either he or you_in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.A. who is B. that is C. who are D. which are第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Who do you think came up with the idea for the Paralympics(残奥会)? The man who org
9、anized the sporting events which became the Paralympic Games_16_was a doctor, Ludwig Guttmann.In his teens, Ludwig Guttmann was interested in medicine and worked as a_17_in a hospital. Then he_18_from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old.Ludwig Guttmann_19_a successful career
10、for the next few years._20_, because Ludwig Guttmann and his family were Jews, life in Germany was becoming very_21_for them. In 1938 Ludwig Guttmann_22_to the UK with his family where he continued his research_23_the best way to treat patients.The Second World War was going on and there were a lot
11、of soldiers_24_in the fighting. Often they_25_the use of their legs and needed_26_and help. The disabled soldiers were often_27_and angry for they couldnt really live a normal life. Ludwig Guttmann used his new_28_to look after their injuries and he also tried to give them emotional strength.Ludwig
12、Guttmann_29_taking part in sports could help a persons body as well as his mind and began to use_30_as a treatment to help his patients. He wanted to give them back their selfrespect and dignity and_31_them to take part in sports.In 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called “The International W
13、heelchair Games”. By 1952 the event began to_32_bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending. By 1960 the games were called the International Stoke Mandeville Games and they were held in Rome alongside the_33_Summer Olympics. By 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countrie
14、s. Ludwig Guttmann himself died in 1980, even_34_the games were called “Paralympics”, but there is no_35_that he is the founder and father of the Paralympic Games. Its thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the Paralympics.16A. hurriedlyB. eventuallyC. temporarily D. compulsorily17A.
15、doctor B. steward C. volunteer D. director18A. exited B. benefited C. suffered D. graduated19A. enjoyed Baccepted C. designed D. explored20A. But B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise21A. ambiguous B. difficult C. apparent D. diverse22A. moved B. poured C. submitted D. flooded23A. of B. over C. about
16、 D. into24A. dying B. sacrificing C. wounded D. destroyed25A. made B. lost C. reduced D. lacked26A. treatment B. movement C. development D. achievement27A. exhausted B. challenged C. depressed D. astonished28A. materials B. experiments C. models D. methods29A. knew B. denied C. allowed D. approved30
17、A. music B. medicine C. sports D. parties31A. forced B. encouraged C. allowed D. drove32A. seem B. go C. run D. get33A. yearly B. local C. independent D. official34A. before B. after C. until D. since35A. evidence B. wonder C. doubt D. problem第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选
18、项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe malls were filled with people seeking gifts for their loved ones. Some of the malls remained open around the clock, partly to satisfy our needs to buy gifts.Behind the materialistic aspect of shopping for gifts lies the idea of caring, being attentive to the desir
19、es of special people in our lives. However, to use a wellworn play on words: it is our presence, not our presents, that truly counts. Many of us, unfortunately, can be so inattentive, even in the presence of our loved ones, that we might as well not be there at all.Attention is one of the greatest g
20、ifts we can give each other. Companies around the globe spend billions every year on advertising to catch our attention for just a short moment at a time. Whole industriesmedia, entertainment, educationrely on the precious gift of our attention for their continued existence. A baby lacking attention
21、 for a long time is likely to be psychologically unhealthy.In earlier times, both diet and attention could be left unregulated(没人管的)without major cause for concern. There were natural checks and balances: limited availability of food meant few got fat, for example. Similarly, in bygone times we migh
22、t have spent a few hours communicating with the village storyteller, today,watching an entire TV series, while speaking to nobody, is common. In traditional societies, with smaller population, everyone would get a fair deal of attention. On many issues we might go to see Grandma or Grandpa; now we h
23、ave Google and Wikipedia.“She just wants attention.” people tend to think little of those doing things simply for attention. But the truth is that human beings need attention, and giving attention to each other is, to a large extent, what human civilization is based upon. This perhaps explains the r
24、unaway success(一举成功)of social networking sites such as Twitter and Facebook. While we use such sites for “micro blogging”, “idea voicing” and “status updates” the reality is that we are often doing no more or less than fulfilling our basic human drive for attention exchange.I friend you, you friend
25、me, I retweet you, you retweet me. The charming case with which we can now get and give attention is why many people appear overly attached to their smartphones. It is also a vicious(恶性)circle. As ever more people are busy exchanging attention online, there is increasingly less attention to be paid
26、in the real world, which forces more people to seek their attention exchange online, or else risk attentionstarvation.The very nature of attention exchange is being rapidly transformed, and there is a danger that some of us will develop unhealthy practices. Just as eating red meat every day is a bad
27、 idea, so it is with too much attention exchange. The biological consequences of our technological advancement in food production are highly visible; heart disease, diabetes and obesity. The consequences of our transformed attention exchanges will be psychological and social, and so may take longer
28、to identify, but they will be equally damaging.Facetoface attention is becoming rarer, and therefore more valuable. In a sense it is priceless. And it is a gift that can be given allyearround.36In the first two paragraphs the author_.Aoffers advice to attention giversBanalyses the present problemsCs
29、tates the necessity of presents Dputs forward his point of view37Attention exchange was not a major concern in traditional societies because of_.Alimited availability of food Bnatural checks and balancesCa much smaller population Dthe guidance from old people38What can we infer from Paragraph 67?A.M
30、ore people will risk attentionstarvation in future.B.The nature of attention exchange is rarely changed.C.Technological advancement contributes to all diseases.D.Transformed attention exchanges do harm to society.39The writers purpose for writing the passage is to_.A.advocate more focus on real life
31、 attention B.analyze the necessity of attention givingC.give practical tips on attention exchangeD.recommend some social networking sitesBThe movies just wouldnt be the same without the warm buttery taste of popcorn. Amazingly, this delicious treat started its life as a corn kernel (玉米粒) , not just from any corn. Popcorn is a type of sweet corn that was originally grown in Mexico and spread to
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