1、专升本英语密押一答案1、分值:1您的回答:B.children正确答案为:A.headache2、分值:1您的回答:C. warm(得分:1)3、分值:1您的回答:C.dictation正确答案为:A.question4、分值:1您的回答:B. league正确答案为:A. great5、分值:1您的回答:B.energy正确答案为:A.encourage6、She kept a close eye_the sick child and didnt sleep the whole night.分值:1您的回答:A.at正确答案为:D.on7、Young adults _ older peopl
2、e are more likely to prefer pop songs.分值:1您的回答:D.rather than(得分:1)答案解析:考查词组词义辨析。句意:喜欢流行歌曲的可能是年轻人而不是老年人。可首先排除B、C两项,因为句中已经有比较级标志词more。other than表示“除了”,young adults和older people不存在包容关系,即整体和局部的关系,所以也错。rather than 而不是,符合题意。8、Jim is the most intelligent,of _分值:1您的回答:D.US of four正确答案为:B.US four9、Staying in
3、 a hotel costs _ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.分值:1您的回答:A.twice more正确答案为:B.twice as much as答案解析:考查倍数的表达方式。句意:住旅馆一周的费用相当于租宿舍的两倍。表示倍数时,可用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”结构。10、We were overjoyed at the news of China_ another man-made satel1ite.分值:1您的回答:C.fighting正确答案为:B.1aunching11、You _ her in her office l
4、ast Friday; shes been out of town for two weeks.分值:1您的回答:B.must have seen正确答案为:D.cant have seen答案解析:考查情态动词。句意:在上周五你不可能在她的办公室看见她,她离开本市已经两星期了。neednt have done表示不必做某事,而实际上已经做了,含没有必要或浪费的意思。根据该题后半句的意思判断A项错。B项和C项是对发生在过去的事情的一种推断,只是程度不同,因为是肯定形式,不合题意,也错。must have been的否定形式应为cant have done,所以D项正确。12、_they who
5、 did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday.分值:1您的回答:B.That was正确答案为:C.It was13、The notice was written in several languages _ foreign tourists should misunderstand it.分值:1您的回答:A.so that正确答案为:C.lest答案解析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意:这个告示是用几种语言写的,以免外国游客不理解。so that以便,所以,表目的;if如果,表条件;lest唯恐,以免,表目的;otherwise否则
6、,表条件。根据句意,本题选C。14、The room is in a terrible dirty surroundings; it_cleaned.分值:1您的回答:D.wouldnt have been正确答案为:A.cant have been答案解析:考查情态动词。句意:房间乱极了,不可能打扫过。句子前半部分“房间乱极了”是前提,后半部分应该是对这种情况做出的一种猜测性判断,且带否定意味,应用否定形式cant have done,表示不可能做某事。shouldnt have done意为本不应该打扫,而实际上已经打扫过了,与句意不符。15、The door over there nee
7、ds _.分值:1您的回答:C.has painted正确答案为:B.painting答案解析:考查语态。句意:那儿的门需要刷漆。need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义,即sth. need doing =sth. need to be done,因此本题选B。16、Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the_分值:1您的回答:D. fly正确答案为:C. joureny17、Lets think of a situation _ this idiom can be used.
8、分值:1您的回答:B.which正确答案为:A.where答案解析:考查定语从句。句意:咱们来想一个能够应用这个成语的语境。where引导定语从句且在从句中作地点状语,符合题意。18、Which is more important,the_appearance of a book or its content?分值:1您的回答:C. physical(得分:1)19、The plan had been _, which made him very angry.分值:1您的回答:B.called up正确答案为:A.called off答案解析:考查词组词义辨析。句意:那项计划已经被取消,这使他
9、很生气。call off取消,放弃;call up使人想起,打电话;call in召集,请来;call on拜访,请求。20、The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent.分值:1您的回答:A. made for正确答案为:C. made up for21、()分值:2您的回答:B.because正确答案为:D.how答案解析:理解推断题。和前文的way相呼应,表示“那是怎样”,因此这里引导表语从句的连词用how。22、()分值:2您的回答:C.else正确答案为:B.more答案解析:理解推断题。数词后面加or
10、 more表示“或更多一点”。23、()分值:2您的回答:B.showed正确答案为:D.came答案解析:理解推断题。come down的意思是“传下来”。24、()分值:2您的回答:D.meanings正确答案为:C.ways答案解析:词义辨析题。in many ways的意思是“在许多方面”,符合题意。25、()分值:2您的回答:B.animals正确答案为:C.objects答案解析:理解推断题。只有objects可以和ideas相对应,一个是物质的,一个是精神的,这样就把各种事物都包括了。26、()分值:2您的回答:B.being正确答案为:D.man答案解析:理解推断题。从后面呼应
11、的meant the object “man”可知,此处应该填man。27、()分值:2您的回答:D.Because正确答案为:A.But答案解析:理解推断题。本句和上句之间的关系不是因果关系,而是一种转折关系,故用but。28、()分值:2您的回答:B.death(得分:2)答案解析:理解推断题。动词meant的宾语要用名词,down是副词,die是动词,sleep也可作名词,但不符合句意。只有名词death符合句意。29、()分值:2您的回答:B.with正确答案为:A.and答案解析:语法结构题。两个并列主语(the Chinese及the American Indians)之间应用连词
12、and。30、()分值:2您的回答:C.on正确答案为:D.of答案解析:语法结构题。在way的后面要用to do sth.或of doing sth.,此处空格后面用的是writing,故用of。31、()分值:2您的回答:D.too正确答案为:C.so答案解析:理解推断题。only not much用在一起不符合语言习惯,且逻辑上不通。only very much逻辑上不通,因为very much指“很多”,前面再加上only(仅仅,只有)意思上就讲不通。如果说only too much那意味着象形文字能表达的内容太多了,与文意不符,故用so much,意思是指象形文字能够表达的只有这么多
13、。32、()分值:2您的回答:B.for正确答案为:A.to答案解析:理解推断题。express是动语,前面用不定式符号to,表示目的。33、()分值:2您的回答:B.with正确答案为:A.known答案解析:理解推断题。后面已有介词to,故不能再选介词in或with。不能说be called to sb.,因此也不能选C。known to sb.的意思是“为所知道”。34、()分值:2您的回答:A.write正确答案为:B.draw答案解析:理解推断题。后面的宾语是pictures,故谓语动词只能用draw(画)。35、()分值:2您的回答:B.some正确答案为:D.such答案解析:理
14、解推断题。many和some前面不能用all;that是单数,后面不能接复数名词;只有such前面可以用all,后面可以接复数名词。36、To move the tables means_.分值:3您的回答:B.to carry the tables away正确答案为:D.to gain an advantage after having been at a disadvantage37、James father_.分值:3您的回答:B.liked to drink正确答案为:D.B and C38、James mother_.分值:3您的回答:A.was educated正确答案为:C.w
15、as poor39、James family led a_life when she was born.分值:3您的回答:B.happy正确答案为:A.miserable40、The dog has always been noted for .分值:3您的回答:B.assisting shepherds正确答案为:A.protecting children答案解析:事实细节题。文章第一段第二句前半句指出,狗总是以特别忠实地照看孩子而出名。41、In the polar regions, the dog mainly .分值:3您的回答:C.tracked prey正确答案为:A.carrie
16、d supplies答案解析:事实细节题。文章第一段最后一句指出,在寒冷的极地,在飞机和直升机出现之前,狗曾是主要的动力。也就是说,人们主要用狗去驮运物品。42、Dogs are similar to human beings in .分值:3您的回答:C.temperament正确答案为:B.structure答案解析:事实细节题。文章第三段第二句前半句指出,狗的饮食和身体结构与人类很接近。43、The article does not say whether the scientists experiments with dogs have .分值:3您的回答:B.served man正确
17、答案为:A.benefited animals other than dogs答案解析:事实细节题。文章最后指出,科学家们对狗的实验使狗免于犬瘟、狂犬病之类的疾病,而没有提及对其他动物有益。故选A。44、According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night? _分值:3您的回答:C.Four or five times(得分:3)45、The word deeper in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following? _分值:3您的回
18、答:D.Happier.正确答案为:A.heavier.46、 Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?_分值:3您的回答:C.His heart rate increases.正确答案为:D.His eyes stop moving.47、 The subject of this passage is_.分值:3您的回答:C.the characteristic of REM sleep(得分:3)48、According to the author, what is the most d
19、ifficult thing to people in school?分值:3您的回答:D.Speaking.正确答案为:B.Reading.答案解析:事实细节题。从文章第一段第三句“Learning to read is probably the most difficult and revolutionary thing”可知,读是最难的。B项为正确答案。49、The very best of the author is that he .分值:3您的回答:D.met some good teachers in his life(得分:3)答案解析:事实细节题。从文章第一段第五句“Thre
20、e real teachers in a lifetime is the very best of my luck.”可知,最大的幸运是一生中遇到几位好老师(met some good teachers in his life)。D项为正确答案。50、Among his teachers, left him a very deep impression.分值:3您的回答:B.the high school teacher(得分:3)答案解析:推理判断题。从文章第三段开头“I shall speak only of my first teacher because in addition to
21、the other things, she brought discovery.”可以推出,“my first teacher”(高中教科学和数学的老师)给作者留下了很深的印象。B项为正确答案。51、The author hoped that his son .分值:3您的回答:B.may study in school for fifteen years正确答案为:A.may be lucky to meet a good teacher答案解析:解析:推理判断题。从文章最后一段“somewhere in the dusty dark a magic may happen that will
22、 light up the years”可以推断,作者希望儿子在15年的上学苦役中可以幸运地遇到好老师(may be lucky to meet a good teacher)。A项为正确答案。52、In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_.分值:3您的回答:B.drew a color-ceded map正确答案为:A.locate the problem areas53、Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide
23、 by_.分值:3您的回答:D.detecting crop problems at an early date正确答案为:C.resorting to spot-spraying54、Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_.分值:3您的回答:C.facing an infrared scanner正确答案为:B.in pour physical condition55、The application of infrared scanning technolgy to agriculture met with so
24、me difficulties due to_.分值:3您的回答:C.its failure to help increase production正确答案为:D.the lack of financial support56、1【正确答案为:正确:D】57、1【正确答案为:正确:F】58、1【正确答案为:正确:G】59、1【正确答案为:正确:A】60、1【正确答案为:正确:E】61、The Internet分值:25您的回答:1(简答题需要人工评分)答案解析:The InternetWith the development of computers,the.Internet has beco
25、me widely used.More and more information will be provided for people.We can get all kinds of useful information in any scientific research field whenever we need.It can help US to enrich our knowledge and help our country to keep up with the developed countries.However,the Internet also brings US too much information.It always make US very difficult to find something available by browsing many necessary websites.In a word,we need the Internet.but we should make good use of it.
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