1、高考英语高频动词搭配高频动词搭配(一)1actact as 充当;起作用act out 履行(仪式);将表演出来act for (受雇)代表某人行事act up 捣乱;出毛病2breakbreak away from 脱离;逃离break down 出故障,坏掉;垮掉break in 强行进入;破门而入break into 闯入,强行进入break out (战争、疾病、火灾等)爆发,突然发生break off 打断,中断break up 粉碎;破碎;解散break through 作出新的重大发现;突破break a record 打破纪录break ones promise 食言break
2、 the law 违反法律3bringbring about 引起;导致;造成bring back 归还;使想起,恢复;重新使用bring down 降低;减少;使(飞机)着陆bring forth 生产;产出bring in 提出(新法案);吸引;引入bring off 完成,做完(艰难的工作)bring on 帮助(学习者)进步;促使提高;促使(作物、水果等)成长bring out 使显现,使表现出;生产,出版bring up 提出(讨论);抚养,养育;呕吐4callcall at 停靠;(短时间)停留call in 打电话来(工作单位等);叫来(服务)call back 回电话call
3、for (去)接;需要;(公开)要求call on (upon) 请求;要求call out 召唤出动(尤指处理紧急情况);下令罢工call up 打电话给;使回忆起;使想起5carrycarry out 履行;实施;执行carry off 赢得;获得;成功地对付carry on 继续做;坚持做carry through 帮助渡过难关;成功完成;顺利实现6comecome about 发生come across (偶然)遇见,碰见;发现come along 到达;跟随;进步come at 扑向;(用某方法)考虑;思考come back 回来,返回;再次成功come down 坍塌;降落;(价格
4、、温度、比率等)下降come from 出生于,来自;始于,产自come in 参与;到达;参加讨论come on 登台,出场;改进,改善;开始come out 出现;盛开,开花;出版;发行come to 合计;共计;达到(某状况;尤指坏的局面)come to an end 终止,结束come up 升起;即将发生(或出现、到来);被讨论come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into use 开始使用,获得应用come true 实现,成为现实7cutcut down 砍倒;减少cut in 打断(谈话);插嘴cut off 中断(电话通话);打断(某人并阻止其讲话)
5、;切掉;割掉cut out 裁剪;删除;突然熄火cut up 切碎8diedie away 逐渐减弱;逐渐消失die down 逐渐平息;逐渐变弱die out 灭绝;消失9dobe done in 精疲力竭be done with 与(某人)断绝关系;做完(某事);用完(某物)do away with 废除;取消;结束do harm to 对有害do ones best 尽某人最大努力do ones homework 做作业do sb proud 做赢得赞誉的事do sb / sth justice 公平对待某人(或某事)do the cleaning 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助
6、某人do well in 擅长do without 没有也行;没有而设法对付过去do wonders (为某人或替某事)创造奇迹have nothing to do with 与无关have something to do with 和有关10getget across 被传达;被理解;把讲清楚get around 传播;流传;各处走动get ahead of 胜过;领先get along 离开;离去get along with 与和睦相处get at 获悉;了解;查明get away 度假;休假get away (from) (得以)离开;脱身get back 返回,回去;寻回,找回get
7、behind 落后;拖延;拖欠get down 咽下;写下;记录get down to 开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事get familiar with 熟悉get in 到达;被录取;被接受入学get off 离开;出发;动身;(经允许)下班get on with 进展;继续做某事get out of 逃避;摆脱(责任或义务)get over 解决;克服;控制get ready for 为作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 正式通过;(用电话)接通,联系上;顺利通过(考试等)get together 召集;聚集;收集get up 站起;起来;起床
8、get used to 习惯于11givebe given to 经常做;习惯于give away 赠送;颁发;泄露give back 归还;送回give in 屈服;认输;投降give off 发出;放出(气味、热、光等)give out 用完,耗尽;停止运转;分发;公布give place to 让位于,被所替代give rise to 使发生give up 投降;认输;放弃give way to 屈服;退让;让步12gogo after 追求某人;谋求某事(或某物)go about 继续做某事;忙于某事;着手做某事go away 走开,离开;离家外出;消失go against 违反;与不
9、符go ahead 走在前面,先走;开始做;着手干go along 继续;进展;发展go around 流传;传播;参观go by 流逝;过去go for 适用于某人(或某事物);去取回go in for 参加考试(或竞赛);对某事物有兴趣,爱好go on 灯亮,通电;发生;继续说go off 离开(尤指去做某事);(电灯)熄灭go out 外出娱乐;(火或灯光)熄灭go over 审阅,检查go through 经历;用完;耗尽go up(物价等)上涨,(温度)上升go wrong 犯错误;做错事;搞错go into 从事某职业;调查,研究13handhand in 交上;呈上hand in
10、 hand 手拉手;密切关联hand out 分发;提出;给予(建议、惩罚等)hand over 移交14holdhold back 拦阻,阻挡;隐瞒hold on (在困境或危险中)坚持住,挺住;(电话用语)别挂断;等一下hold out 伸出手;维持;坚持hold up 支持住;举起;阻碍;(二)1keepkeep away from 远离;不接近keep back 阻止;隐瞒;抑制,控制keep off 使避开;避免吃(或喝、吸)某物keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)keepout of 使不进入;使不卷入某事keep up 继续下去;持续,保持keep up wit
11、h sb 与某人保持联系keep up with sth 跟上,了解;继续支付keep in touch with 与联系keep fit 保持健康2looklook after 照顾;看管look ahead 朝前看;展望未来look around / round 寻找;参观look at 检查;思考;看待look back 回忆;回顾look down on 轻视;瞧不起look for 寻找;期待,盼望look forward to 盼望;期待look into 调查;审查look on 旁观look out for 当心,留神;尽力照顾好look over 查看;检查look thro
12、ugh 快速查看;浏览look up to 钦佩;尊敬3makemake a fool of sb 愚弄某人make a fool of oneself 出丑make a mistake 犯错make use of 使用;利用make into 把变成;使转变为make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席或到场make out 理解,明白;辨认出;声称make the best of 尽可能善用;尽力而为make off 匆忙离开;溜掉make up 形成,组成;编造,假装;化妆be made up of 由组成make up for 弥补;补偿make way for 给让路;让出位置4pa
13、sspass away 去世;死 委婉说法pass by 经过;发生但未影响pass down 使世代相传;流传pass on (to sb) 转交;递给(某人);传染pass out 分发;失去知觉,昏迷pass over 跳过某人;避免提及,不考虑pass through 经过;路过5pullpull down 拆毁;赚到(一笔钱)pull in 进站,到站;驶向路边停靠pull off(车辆)开动pull out(车辆)开出;离去pull up 停车;停止pull through 康复,痊愈;做完,完成6putput aside 忽视,不理睬;储存,保留put away 把收起;积蓄,攒
14、钱put back 把放回;推迟put down 放下;镇压;写下put forward 将提前;提出,提议put . into 花费,耗费;投入,投放put off 推迟,延迟;取消;使疏远put on 上演;穿上;播放put up 搭建,竖立;张贴;提升put up with 忍受,容忍put sb / sth through 为某人接通电话7runin the long run 从长远来看run across 偶遇run after 追逐,追赶;追求run away 逃跑,花掉run into 偶遇;途中遭遇;撞上run out 用完,耗尽;过期,失效run out of 用完;耗尽(供
15、应品)8seesee about 安排;着手处理see sb / sth off 给某人送行;击败,抵挡住see through 看穿;识破see to 照料;处理9sendsend away for 写信去索取send for 索取;派人去请send out 分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)send out for 请(某店)送来外卖send up 使上升send off 寄出;罚(犯规的运动员)出场10setset about 着手做set aside 留出;暂不考虑set down 写下,记下;制定,规定set forth 陈述;出发set in 开始;来临set off 出发,动身;引起
16、;触响set out 动身踏上;着手进行set up 建立,创立;安排;安装11showshow around / round 领(某人)参观show off 炫耀;使夺目,衬托show up 到达;显露,显现12standstand by 袖手旁观;做好准备stand for 代表;主张stand up 起立;经得起(检验、审查等)satnd out 显眼;出色,杰出13taketake away 解除,消除;带回食用take after(外貌或行为)像;追赶,追踪take back 退回;收回,撤回take down 拆除,拆卸;记下take in 吸入;理解,领会;注意到take off
17、 起飞;脱下,摘掉;迅速流行take on 承担;呈现,具有take out 切除,摘除;获得,领到take over 接替;控制;接管take up 开始从事;占用,占据14throwthrow away 抛弃;浪费throw off 甩掉,摆脱;匆匆脱掉throw out 撵走;轰走15turnturn around / round (使)翻身;好转,扭转turn down 关小,调低;拒绝,顶回turn into 使(从)变成turn off 关上turn on 打开turn out 原来是;证明是;结果是turn over 翻身;翻转turn to 向求助turn up 出现,露面;开大,调高;被找到16workwork at 致力于;努力做work out 锻炼身体;计算出;制定出at work 起作用;忙着(做某事)out of work 失业
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