高一英语百所名校分项汇编完型填空含答案和解析.docx

1、高一英语百所名校分项汇编完型填空含答案和解析2019-2020学年高一百所名校分项汇编：完形填空【宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高一上学期期末】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One morning, the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher, Mrs Cosby, walked in. She looked too _16_ to ever deal with us. And we sure ga

2、ve her a _17_ time, but she never lost her temper. And then came the last day of the first month she had been our teacher. She _18_some papers the moment she entered the classroom. We _19_ the worsta test. But no, it was something that totally _20_ us.Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the c

3、lass, and gave each of us a piece of_21_，on which she had written what the student with _22_ had been good at during the last month. You see no one ever _23_ us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. And here, _24_, was someone who had been _25_ with us closely

4、for a month. Mrs Cosby did this every _26_ from then on. Each month we got a piece of paper that said our _27_. She commented(评论) on my courage, and how well I did if I wanted to _28_ arguments. Her attitude influenced our class. We did not want to _29_ her feelings anymore. We actually started to _

5、30_.And then came the day of our _31_. Mrs Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how _32_ she was of us. Then she _33_ each one of us a book. All the encouraging words through the years were there, in hard covers.She said, “I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life

6、you feel unworthy, _34_ this and read how good you are. You can be anything you want to be as long as you believe in yourself. _35_ me youll remember that!”16. A. kind B. humorous C. worried D. ordinary17. A. happy B. hard C. good D. valuable18. A. picked up B. came across C. paid for D. took out19.

7、 A. hoped B. needed C. feared D. dreamed20. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. satisfied21. A. wood B. cloth C. paper D. bread22. A. abilities B. interests C. actions D. problems23. A. believed in B. relied on C. forgot about D. looked for24. A. naturally B. suddenly C. gradually D. briefly25. A. q

8、uarrelling B. competing C. fighting D. dealing26. A. day B. week C. month D. year27. A. strengths B. mistakes C. memories D. wishes28. A. start B. settle C. continue D. write29. A. understand B. know C. read D. hurt30. A. study B. perform C. fight D. joke31. A. success B. failure C. graduation D. co

9、mpetition32. A. tired B. proud C. confident D. afraid33. A. handed B. bought C. showed D. suggested34. A. fancy B. change C. borrow D. open35. A. Request B. Remind C. Promise D. Warn【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D

10、35. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述班级里的的学生曾经一无是处，从不被人相信和喜欢，但是Mrs Cosby看到了每个学生的优点，并鼓励学生相信自己能做好，在Mrs Cosby积极态度影响下，班级里的学生开始努力学习。16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她看起来太善良了而不能应对我们。A. kind善良的；B. humorous幽默的；C. worried担心的；D. ordinary普通的。too.to意为“太以至于不”，“deal with sb.”（应对某人），根据下一句“And we sure gave her a _2_ time, but she never lost her te

11、mper. ”(我们确实为难了她，但她从不发脾气。)可知，新老师看起来太善良了而不能应对我们。故选A。17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 我们确实为难了她，但她从不发脾气。A. happy开心；B. hard艰难的；C. good 好的；D. valuable宝贵的。根据“ but she never lost her temper. ”(但她从不发脾气)可知，我们为难了新老师，give sb a hard time“为难某人”。故选B。18.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一走进教室就拿出来了一些试卷。A. picked up拾起；B. came across横跨；C. paid for支付；D.

12、took out取出。 根据下一句“We _4_ the worsta test”(我们害怕最坏的情况一个考试。)，对学生来说考试是让他们紧张害怕的，可以推断是拿出试卷。故选D。19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们害怕最坏的情况一个考试。A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. feared害怕；D. dreamed梦想。根据空格后“the worsta test”(最坏的情况一个考试)，可知，对学生来说考试是让他们紧张害怕的。故选C。20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是，不，这是完全出乎我们意料的事情。A. bored感到无聊的；B. surprised吃惊的；C. excited兴

13、奋的；D. satisfied满意的。根据第二段中的“Mrs Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gave each of us a piece of_6_，on which she had written what the student with _7_ had been good at during the last month. You see no one ever _8_ us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing

14、 we were. ”(Mrs Cosby请我们到教室前面来，并给了我们每人一张纸，她在上面写了有问题的学生上个月所擅长的东西。你看没有人相信我们。没有人喜欢我们。我们不断地被告知我们是多么的一无是处。)，可知，没人相信和喜欢作者和同学们，人们认为他们是一无是处的，但是新老师能看出他们身上的优点，这是完全出乎学生们意料的事情。故选B。21.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mrs Cosby请我们到教室前面来，并给了我们每人一张纸，她在上面写了那个有问题的学生上个月所擅长的东西。A. wood木头；B. cloth布料；C. paper纸；D. bread面包。根据空格后面“on which she h

15、ad written ”(她在上面写道)，可以判断应该是写在纸上，a piece of paper(一张纸)。故选C。22.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mrs Cosby请我们到教室前面来，并给了我们每人一张纸，她在上面写了那个有问题的学生上个月所擅长的东西。A. abilities能力；B. interests兴趣；C. actions行动；D. problems问题。根据第二段第二、三句“You see no one ever _8_ us. No one ever liked us. We were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were.”

16、 (你看没有人相信我们。没有人喜欢我们。别人总是说我们一无是处。) ，可知这些是问题学生。故选D。23.考查动词词义辨析。句意：你看没有人相信我们。A. believed in相信；B. relied on依靠；C. forgot about忘记；D. looked for寻找。根据最后一段倒数第二句“You can be anything you want to be as long as you believe in yourself.”(只要你相信自己，你可以成为任何你想成为的人。) ，可以判断，这里是词义重现用法。故选A。24.考查副词词义辨析。句意：这里突然出现了一个和我们亲密接触了