一般现在时语法知识大全和习题.docx

1、一般现在时语法知识大全和习题一般此刻时练习题一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.We often_(play) on the playgound.2.He _(get) up at six o clock.3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4.What_ (do) he usually _(do) after school?5.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at school.6.Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sist

2、er.7.At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8._ Mike_(read) English every day?9.How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10.What time _his mother_(do) the housework?11.He often _(have) dinner at home.12.Daniel and Tommy_ (be) in Class One.13.We_ (not watch) TV on Monday.14.Nick

3、 _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15.Do they_ (like) the World Cup?16.What _they often _(do) on Saturdays17.Your parents_ (read) newspapers every day?18.The girl_ (teach) us English on Sundays.19.She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.20.There_ (be) some water in the bottle.21.Mike _(like) co

4、oking.22.They_ (have) the same hobby.23.My aunt_ (look) after her baby carefully.24.You always_ (do) your homework well.25. I_ (be) ill. I m staying in bed.26.She_ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.27.Jimmy _(do) not like PE.28.The child often_ (watch) TV in the evening.29.They _(have) eight less

5、ons this term.30. What day _(be) it today? It s Saturday.31.What _ your mother _(do) every evening? She _(wash) clothes.32._ it _ (rain)every day?33.What _(do) you _ on Sundays ? We _ (play) football.34.There _ (be) a football match on TV every morning.35.The earth _ (move) round the sun.二、改句子1. Do

6、you often play football after school ( 必定回答 )2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6. David has a goal. （改为一般疑问句）7. We have four lessons. （否定句）8. Nancy doesn t run fast

7、 （必定句）9. My dog runs fast. ( 一般疑问句 )三、写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式：1.wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_snow_ carry_2.stop_ see_ drive _let_ keep_ join_find_ think_ teach_ catch_3.stay_ begin_ forget_ lie_ run_ prefer_give_ ring_ dance_四、单项选择：1. There _ an English film at the cinema now.A. will have B. is goi

8、ng to have C. is going to be D. is2. The picture _ nice.A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking3. She _ down and soon falls asleep.A. live B. lain C. laid D. sits4. They _ the office in time every morning.A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to5.We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _

9、back next week. A. will come B. came C. would come D. come6.The plane _ over there.7.I see her _ the room this morning. A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters8.The teacher _us to come to school on time.A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked9. John always _ others.A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help

10、10.He _for eight hours every day. A. working B. to work C. works D. worked11.You d better _ at home and _ your homework. A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do12.He sits down and _ a rest.A. having B. have C. to have D. has13.Uncle Wang never _ a cake. A. make B. to make C. maki

11、ng D. makes五、翻译1. 他在第三小学上学。他每天清早七点上学。 (No. 3 Primary School)2.父亲每天清早都浇花。3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。4.桑迪放学后打乒乓球吗不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。5.我们九点上科学。6.我最喜欢的课是英语。7.我们不是 2： 30 上化学。8.你们是下午 3 点回家吗？点开始上课。10.我爸爸周日清早看报纸。11.她每天做作业。六、改错1. Is your brother speak English ？2. Does he likes going fishing ？3.He likes play games after c

12、lass.4.Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. She don t do her homework every evening.一般此刻时练习题答案用所给词填空： 1 play 2 gets 3 Do brush 4 does do 5 studies 6 goes 7 watches 8 Doesread 9 does have 10 does do 11 has 12 are 13 don t watch 14 doesn t go 15 like 16 do do 17 read 18 teaches 19 take 20 is 21 likes 22 have 2

13、3 looks 24 do 25 am 26goes 27 does 28 watches 29 have 30 is 31 does do washes 32 Does rain 33 do do play 34 is 35 moves改句子：1.Yes, I /we do.2.I don t have many books.3.Gao Shan s sister doesntlike playing table tennis.4.Does she live in a small town near New York？5.Do you watch TV every day？6.Does Da

14、vid have a goal？7.We don t have four lessons.8.Nancy runs fast.9.Does your dog run fast写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式：1.washes matches guesses studies finishes goes snows carries2.stops sees drives lets keeps joins finds thinks teaches catches3.stays begins forgets lies runs gives rings dances单项选择： 1-5 DADDD 6-10

15、ACCCC 11-13 BDD翻译：studies at No. 3 Primary School. He goes to school at 7 everymorning.father waters the flowers every morning.daughter likes watching TV and listening to the music.Sandy play table tennis after school No. She studies hard. She reads books after school.5 We have science at nine.6 My

16、favourite lesson is English.7We dont have chemistry at half past two.8Do you go home at 3 in the afternoon？9Lessons starts at 8.10My father reads newspaper on Sunday morning.11She does her homework every day.改错：1. Is Does 2. likes like 3. play playing 4. teachs teaches 5. don t doesn t一般此刻时一、看法： 经常、

17、屡次发生的动作或行为及此刻的某种情况。1）：经常性 ：“经常发生的动作”，比方每天起床、吃饭、上学，一个星期去几次商场或新华书店等。2）：规律性 ：在生活中，有的事情是有规律的，有的是有时做几次。这些都算经常发生的事件。3）：习惯性 ：这个动作经常发生， 是一般的情况而不是详尽的某一次。4）：真理性 ：有些动作或状态是永远的，比方长江向东流、地球绕着太阳转，比方 谚语中举的事例、文学作品中描绘的事例，像“ 好马不吃回头草 ”等等。二、常搭配的时间状语：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek (day,year,month,),once a week,o

18、nSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening、ever ，never，occasionally，fromtime to time ，twice a week，rarely ，seldom，once a month，hardly ，etc.三、基本结构 :1：当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式1）：必定句 ：主语 +动词 ( 词尾加 S 或 es)+ 其他2）：否定句 ：主语 +doesnt+ 动词原形 +其他3）：一般疑问句 ： Does+主语 +动词原形 +其他（必定回答 ：Yes，主语 +does 否定回答： No，主语 +doesnt

19、）。4）：特别疑问句 ：特别疑问词 +一般疑问句2：当主语不是第三人称单数时：1 ）：必定句 ：主语 +动词原形 +其他2 ）：否定句 ：主语 +dont+ 动词原形 +其他3 ）：一般疑问句 ： Do+主语 +动词原形 +其他（ 一般疑问句则是把助动词 do 提前至句首，后边动词用原形。回答时，必定用 “Yes， 主语+do”; 否定句用 “No， 主语 +dont ”。 ）4）：特别疑问句 ：特别疑问词 +一般疑问句注意：句式结构错则全句都错。谓语动词的形式： do/does助动词的形式： dont(do not)/doesnt(does not)；不可以数名词 也算作单数办理。四 . 三

20、单变化：情况构成方法读音例词清辅音后读 /s/swim-swims ；加 -shelp-helps ；一般情况浊辅音和元音后读 /z/like-likes以辅音字母 +o 结尾的词加 -es读 /z/go-goes ，do-does以 s ，sh，ch，x 等结尾的词加 -es读 /iz/watch-watches ，wash-washes以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词变 y 为 i 再加 es读 /z/study-studies不规则变化 have 和 be 动词变 have 为 hashave-has变 be 为 am，is ，arebe-am，is ，are五句型结构 编写必定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式I work.Do I workI dont work.Dont I workYou work.Do you workYou dont work.Dont you workWe work.Do we workWe dont work.Dont we workThey work.Do they workThey dont work.Dont they workHe(She, It) wDoes he(she, iHe(She, It) doesnDoesnt he(she, iorks.t) workt work.t) work