1、中考英语调研测试试题11中考英语调研测试试卷11本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共六大题,满分100分(不含自动化考试30分)。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相时应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上甘应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用像皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸
2、上一律无效。第卷(选择题,共49分)一、选择填空(共25小题海小题1分,满分25分) A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. We may have serious problem in the project,but we will face challenge bravely. A. a; a B. /; the C. the; a D. a; the2. Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time,but now I can see it was a terri
3、ble .A. mistake B. message C. manner D. method3. Come and sit down,you be tired out after a long walk. A. need B. must C. have to D. would4. Many people think movie stars are special, really theyre no different from anybody else. A. and B. or C. but D. Though5. We are learning what we should do if a
4、 fire . A. breaks down B. breaks out C. breaks into D. breaks through6. Zhouzhuang is not far from Jinxi,so you can visit both in a day. A. suddenly B. hardly C. easily D. luckily7.一Mr Black looks very excited. 一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A. have; seventieth B.
5、 have; seventies C. has; seventies D. has; seventieth8.一It was really kind of you to give me a lift home. 一Oh,dont mention it. I past your house anyway.A. had come B. will come C. have come D. was coming9.一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are m
6、ore exciting than in The Hunger Game.A. that; those B. those; those C. that; that D. those; that10. Students a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier.A. of B. with C. against D. in11.一Have you got the tickets for the concert? 一Not yet,I didnt realize difficult it was the ticket
7、s.A. what; to get B. what; getting C. how; to get D. how; getting12. It may not be a great hotel. But before is found,well have to stay here.A. a good one B. a better one C. a best one D. the best one13.一 can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often
8、14.一What did Lisa say to you just now,Amy? 一She asked me .A. if I have been to Europe B. whether would I go to the libraryC. when did the football match begin D. whom I planned to dance with15.一Hi,Tom! Hows going?一 We are having a great time in Shanghai Disneyland.A. Its a good idea. B. Pretty good.
9、 C. What a pity! D. Terrible.B)完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life is a Handful of CandyOne sunny morning,when Einstein was going out of the office,the assistant said to him,“someone wants to invite you to make a 16 at the weekend and the 17 is 10,000 dollars.”E
10、instein 18 and said he would go to tutor(辅导)math to Sophie 19 studied in a junior high school.“Cant you cut down tutoring Sophie once? ”the assistant asked.“No,Im still thinking of her candy.” Einsteln said with a smile.Was her candy so sweet? The assistant didnt understand why he was at pains (尽心尽力
11、)for the young girl he happened to know. You know,Sophie 20 Einstein only half of her candy.That day,seeing Einstein come back from Sophie 21 ,the assistant asked him why he was happy.Einstein told him,“Today,Sophies teacher thought highly of her 22 ,saying that she had an excellent teacher. The you
12、ng girl was also 23 pleased that she awarded me a handful of candy, which makes me particularly happy.”Later,in Einsteins diary,people 24 read he thought much of such a thing. It 25 that in the world-famous scientists eyes,the young girls sunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest s
13、pring that nourished(滋养)his life.16. A. speech B. space C. speed D. spread17. A. reward B. money C. prize D. charge18. A. reduced B. refused C. received D. replied19. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who20. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent21. A. cheerful B. cheer C. cheerfully D. cheering22. A. progress
14、 B. success C. subject D. courage23. A. very B. such C. too D. so24. A. in trouble B. once again C. in surprise D. at last25. A. turned on B. turned down C. turned out D. turned in二、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur warming planet is expected to face serious
15、water crisis(危机)in the coming decades-which means each nations natural resource(资源)will be more important than ever.FOREST WATER RENEWABLE WATER PER PERSON26. According to the numbers,whats the world average(平均)of freshwater resource per person?A. 244,973 cubic kilometers B. 241 cubic kilometersC. 3
16、,642 cubic kilometers D. 6,122 cubic kilometers27. Which country or region(地区)has the most freshwater resource per year? A. Brazil B. Guyana C. Iceland D. China28. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists? A. Bhutan B. Seychelles C. Canada D. SurinameBIn 1971,a plane crashed in the A
17、mazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed,Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did,she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm,but she could wal
18、k. She stood up and started to look for help,Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Luckily,Juliane knew somethin
19、g about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru,and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream,she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream w
20、ould become a river,and there were often villages near a river. It wasnt an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her,she fought them with stick.Rescue planes were looking for people who were sti
21、ll alive after the accident,but after ten days,they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle,hungry and very tired,but alive.29. Juliane knew something about the jungle because she .A. was a very clever German girlB. rea
22、d a lot about the jungle from booksC. grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleD. experienced a plane crash before30. Juliane walked along the stream because .A. rescue planes were looking for people near the riverB. she knew there were probably villages along the river aheadC. she wanted
23、 to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesD. she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick31. The best title for this passage is “ .” A. A Clever and Brave Girl B. The Largest Jungle in the World C. A German Girl in Peru D. The Most Important Thing in the JungleC Clothing
24、 is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society,we can look at traditional clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture,and this is shown in traditional dress . You of
25、ten find three colours一red,gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home. The patterns(图案) on the clothing also have a
26、meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”. Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It wouldnt be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to we
27、ar clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event. Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperat
28、ure changes, requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life. Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.32. According to the passage,red .A . represents the sett
29、ing sunB . stands for African unityC . is chosen because it is a bight colourD . is a reminder(暗示)of the sad history in Africa33 . According to the passage,which sentence is NOT RIGHT?A . The rectangular box in the pattern represents“strength”.B . Africa has a long history and a rich culture.C . Afr
30、ican dress has deep cultural meanings.D . Afrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate.34 .The passage is mainly about in Africa.A . the history of clothesB . modern fashion stylesC . the meanings of traditional dressD . the materials used in traditional dressDWhy think of road sa
31、fety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people arent educated on the importance of road safety,the situation cant be avoided.Accidents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down o
32、n the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm,a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on,he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries,the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy
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