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情景交际易错题集锦.docx

1、情景交际易错题集锦情景交际易错题集锦一、单项选择情景交际1 Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry. My laptop is_.It keeps breaking down.Aover the moon Bin the black Con paper Don its last legs【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗?不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了,它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper理论上;D. on its last legs奄

2、奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知,笔记本是快不能用了,故选D项。2If the boss is angry when he comes in, dont tell him about the customers complaints Youll just be _Akilling the fatted calfBseeing the handwriting on the wallChitting your own feet of clayDadding fuel to the fire【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. killing the

3、 fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the

4、wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。3It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?Yeah, me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析

5、】试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点:考查交际用语和谚语4-What do you think of the book?-Its _ a bookIt serves as a really good guide to job huntersAoth

6、er than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:-你觉得这本书怎么样? 它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。5-Oh, this is so annoying. Where on earth did I put my keys?- You never _ .Alearn your lesson Bbite your tongueCeat your words Dc

7、ross your fingers【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意:哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了?你从来不吸取教训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说“你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训)”,故A项正确。6 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea! BIts not my cup

8、of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. Its up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。7I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30. _ ? You look pretty in it!AWhat if BWhy notCHow about DHow come【答案

9、】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使将会怎样;倘若;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about如何;怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。8-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French?-_. I know little about it.AYouve got me there BTake it easy CYou said it DCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查

10、情景交际。句意:你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚;B. Take it easy别紧张;C. You said it你算说对了;D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知,我也不太清楚。故选A。9-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?-_. So I managed to attend the meeting.AYou are the boss BTell me abo

11、ut itCYou cant be serious DYou bet【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算;B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧;C. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑;D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知,回答是肯定的。故答案为D。10Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Y

12、oud better have a rest.ANo problem BNo wonder CNo hurry DNo matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。11Would you mind if I asked you a question? _ , as long as it wont ta

13、ke long.ATake care BNever mind CGo ahead DDont worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Dont worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。12Only those who have a lot in common can get alo

14、ng well._. Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to differ【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。恕我不能同意,意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样;I think so我认为如此;I appreciate that我很感激;I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.(意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。)可知两

15、个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。13 -May I open the window to let in some fresh air?- _ACome on. BTake care.CGo ahead! DHold on!【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗?A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。14 Shall we go for a drink downstairs? . Will two oclock be OK?ASorry, m not available now BSure, no

16、problemCSorry, I cant make it today DSure, its up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, Im not available now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I cant make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, its up to you当然,由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。15Jane, which color do you prefer, red or bl

17、ue? _. I prefer to buy a green one.AEither will be OK BBoth will be OKCTo be honest, neither DGenerally, Im not sure【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意:Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。16-Parents shouldnt make

18、a great fuss of their only children.- Yes. _.AI managed somehow BThats all rightCThats a good point DGet a move on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。是的,说得很有道理。A. I managed somehow我管理的;B. Thats all right没关系;C. Thats a good point说得很有道理;D. Get a move on赶快。根据题意,故选C。17- Mary, what do you think of th

19、e soup I cooked especially for you?-_, but it tastes too oily.AMy fault BForget it CExcuse me DNo offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:-玛丽,你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? -没有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错;B. Forget it没关系;C. Excuse me打扰了;D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D项。18 We got here on Tuesday af

20、ternoon. _ Why didnt you call us earlier?AGood luck! BYou did? CIts no surprise. DNever mind.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-我们星期二下午到的。-你到了?你为什么不早点给我打电话呢?A. Good luck!祝你好运;B. You did?你到了;C. Its no surprise毫无悬念;D. Never mind不用担心。分析句意可知,这里对“我们已到这儿”的情况有点不相信,用反问的语气再确定一下。结合选项,故选B。19You couldnt have chosen any pr

21、esent better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的;C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴

22、你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,notbetter意为“再好不过了”,故只有C项符合题意。故选C。20My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样?不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样?;B. What for为了什么?;C. What if假使将会

23、怎么样?;D. Whats up什么事?由Its none of your business可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。21 Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon. _. Im looking forward to your good news.ACongratulation BCheers CGood luck DHave fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:Tom,今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺;B. Cheer

24、s干杯;C. Good luck祝你好运;D. Have fun玩得开心。结合句意可知,此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛,故用“祝你好运”符合语境,故选C项。22Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?_.AWith pleasure BIts my pleasure CI cant agree more DYes,I could【答案】A【解析】23-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very c

25、lever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了,不客气。A. Youre very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleasure不客气 C. No, thanks 不,谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。24The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. _. Lets burn the midnight oil together.AYo

26、u are what you wear BYou have me thereCYou can say that again DYou dont say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意:高考即将来临,我们要用功学习,好好准备。说得好,让我们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装;B. You have me there你把我难倒了;C. You can say that again说得好;D. You dont say so未必吧。根据后文Lets burn the midnight oil together.可知,是赞成对方观点,故选C。25- Ill

27、 pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather not BId be happyCIve no time DId like to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗?”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. Id rather not我宁愿不要这样; B. Id be happy我很高兴;C. Ive no time我没有时间; D. Id like to我很高兴这样做。此处为Id like to ke

28、ep an eye on your house的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。26-There are probably aliens living here on earth.-_! I cant believe you said that.ACome on BForget itCGo ahead DAllow me【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧!我根本不相信你说的话!A. Come on加油,得了吧;B. Forget it不必在意;休想;C. Go ahead前进;去吧;D. Allow me让我来。故选A。27-Ho

29、w was your evening?-We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephant Ba square meal Ca sacred cow Dthe salt of the earth【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查俗语谚语。句意:你怎么度过你的傍晚的?我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食,我们玩的很开心。A. a white elephant华而不实之物;B. a square meal一顿美食;C. a sacred cow神圣之物;D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。

30、故B选项正确。28Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you. BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me. DTake your time then.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:早上好,我能为您效劳吗?不,谢谢。我只是随便看看。您慢慢看。A. Its up to you由你决定;B. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样?;C. Thanks for coming to see me谢谢

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