版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理七年级下Unit 5Unit 8.docx

1、版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理 七年级下Unit 5Unit 8第一部分 教材知识梳理第四讲七年级(下)Unit 5Unit 8【小试牛刀】单项选择。(D)1. I cant find my mobile phone.Dont worry. Maybe you _ it at home.A. forgot B. missedC. lost D. left根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。2. (2019，吉林)Dont forget_ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom, Tom.All right, Ms. Lee.【小试牛刀】单

2、项选择。(C)3. Larry hopes _ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solve B. solvingC. to improve D. improving根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。4. We all look forward to _seeing_(see)you again soon. 连词成句。5. Tom, with, us, wishes, to, go to ChinaTom_wishes_to_go_to_China_with_us6. get, expected, to, good,

3、 he, gradesHe_expected_to_get_good_grades【小试牛刀】单项选择。(A)7. (2019，青海改编)The bright sunlight comes into the room _ the window. A. through B. acrossC. past D. over根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。8. (2019，扬州)Alice stood up and ran _across_(cross)the field after the rabbit. 【小试牛刀】单项选择。(A)9. (2019，毕节)Betty is often seen

4、_ the lonely old man with his housework.A. to help B. helpingC. helps D. helped根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。10. (2019，枣庄改编)My sister told me later that snakes can feel things _moving_(move)【小试牛刀】单项选择。(C)11. (2019，柳州改编)Lily enjoys _ a film at the weekend.A. see B. to seeC. seeing D. seen根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。12. I

5、must say I am really enjoying _myself_(I)at the moment. . 根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1. (2019，山西改编)Parents should let children _leave_(leave)home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky. 2. (2019，大庆)Many foreigners, including _Australians_(Australia), are visiting Expo 2019,

6、Beijing(北京世园会)3. (2019，河池改编)There is a pay phone behind_ the library and the library is in front of the pay phone.4. (2019，新疆改编)I cant follow you, Tom. Please say it again_5. (2019，吉林)The coldest season of the year is _winter_.6. (2019，随州改编)Do you realize that you are _killing_(kill)a whole shark ea

7、ch time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?7. (2019，石家庄桥西区质检改编)Tim was upset because he _missed_(miss)the concert given by his favorite singer.8. (2019，唐山丰南区一模)Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She _was_studying_(study)for an exam.9. (2019，郴州改编)Lucy, there _are_(be)too many things on

8、the desk. What a mess!Sorry, Mom. Ill put them away.10. (2019，湘西改编)We will go for a picnic if it is _sunny_(sun)this Sunday.Sounds great.11. We can easily know what the weather is like_ on our smartphones.12. Molly studies harder_ than her best friend Mary.13. Its a good habit to wash_ hands before

9、meals.14. The doctor did what he could _to_save_(save)the patients life.15. Its difficult to be _friends_(friend)with everyone.16. Be quiet! The patients _are_sleeping_(sleep)17. Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels _sleepy_(sleep)18. Many countries in the world are looking forward to _tra

10、ding_(trade)with China.19. The boy comes from South Africa_ where there are many giraffes. 连词成句。1. from, where, lions, areWhere_are_lions_from?2. are, pandas, great, in, dangerPandas_are_in_great_danger3. the, today, like, whats, weatherWhats_the_weather_like_today?4. I, Mary, speak, may, toMay_I_sp

11、eak_to_Mary?5. a, there, bank, here, is, nearThere_is_a_bank_near_here. 单项选择。 (A)1. (2019，自贡改编)Why are you worried?The movie will start in 20 minutes, but the bus _ hasnt come.A. still B. alreadyC. always D. hardly【解析】考查副词辨析。句意 ：“你为什么着急？”“电影还有20分钟就开演了，但是公交车还没有来。”still 仍然；already已经；always总是；hardly几乎不

12、。结合句意可知选A。(A)2. (2019，河北预测卷三)We must follow the traffic _ on the way.A. rules B. plansC. safety D. accident【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我们在路上必须遵守交通规则。rule规则；plan计划；safety安全；accident事故。结合句意可知选A。(D)3. (2019，廊坊安次区一模)Lily, can you answer the door? I _ the room.Im coming, Dad.A. clean B. cleanedC. have cleaned D. am c

13、leaning【解析】考查动词时态。句意：“莉莉，你能开一下门吗？我正在打扫房间。”“我这就来，爸爸。”结合句意可知，此处打扫房间的动作正在进行，应该使用现在进行时。故选D。(D)4. When my father has spare time, he enjoys _ and sports. A. read B. readsC. to read D. reading 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我爸爸有时间时，喜欢看书和运动。 enjoy后接动名词形式作宾语。故选D。(C)5. Is your brother at home? I want to tell him about our pi

14、cnic.Oh, he is out at the moment. Can I _ a message for him?A. find B. giveC. take D. tell【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：“你哥哥在家吗？我想告诉他关于我们野餐的事。”“哦，他现在出去了。我能给他捎个口信吗？”take a message 是固定搭配。故选C。. 完形填空。(2019，湖州改编)My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the _6_ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we star

15、ted this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as _7_ the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would try to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I _8_ he shoveled(铲)my driveway for

16、me when I was out on a business trip last winter. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor _9_. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a knock on my door. It was my neighbor. He immediately

17、 shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling _10_ driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and _11_ a boy.“As soon as I started the car early this morning, a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. _12_， my partner and I were only about 2 min

18、utes away, but the closest ambulance(救护车)10 minutes，” added he. “A young boy got to live his life _13_ you did me the favor earlier this morning.”It wasnt too much _14_ to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.No fa

19、vor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest _15_. One favor will always be followed by another.(A)6. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest(C)7. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across(D)8. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered(B)9. A. soon B. back

20、 C. again D. first(C)10. A. my B. our C. his D. your(B)11. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged(C)12. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly(C)13. A. when B. unless C. because D. though(B)14. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience(D)15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. di

21、fference【主旨大意】文章讲述作者与邻居经常互相帮忙做一些小事。有一次，正是因为这样的小事，他的邻居挽救了一位孩子的生命。这个故事告诉我们好事无大小，往往极小的事也能产生很大的影响。6. A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人。根据下文的叙述可知，他们心地善良，因此是最好的人。故选A。7. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们当中的一个人为别人做点善事，比如打扫私家车道或者搭建简易车棚。look for寻找；go down下去；clean up打扫；walk across走过。根据宾语the driveway可知，此处应该是打扫。故选C。8. D【解析】考查动词

22、辨析。句意：我记得去年冬天他曾经为我铲除我家车道的积雪。see看见；think思考；expect期待；remember记住。根据句子的两个时间yesterday和last winter可知是记得。故选D。9. B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：所以我拿出铲子，把我们两家的人行道和车道的雪都清除了，因为这次轮到我来做好事。根据上文的描述，去年邻居帮了他，今年他要回报一下邻居。故选B。10. C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：他立刻握住我的手，并感谢我铲除了他家车道和人行道上的雪。根据上文的描述可知，是作者铲除了他邻居家车道和便道上的雪。故选C。11. B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：因此他才能更早去上班并

23、救了一个男孩。meet见面；save拯救；support支持；encourage鼓励。根据后文的描述可知他救了那个男孩，save符合语境。故选B。12. C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：幸运的是，我和我的伙伴离那儿只有两分钟的路程，但是最近的救护车要10分钟才能到。finally最后；actually实际上；luckily幸运地；suddenly突然。两分钟的路程很近，对于生了重病的孩子来说是幸运的。故选C。13. C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：一个小男孩得救了，因为你今天早上帮了我的忙。when当时候；unless除非；because因为；though尽管。后句为前句的原因，故此处需要用bec

24、ause连接。故选C。14. B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：铲车道上的雪不会很麻烦，但是我做的事情让一个小男孩又能见到自己的家人，能再回学校读书并且再一次拥有生命。practice练习；trouble麻烦，问题；attention注意；experience经历。结合句意可知选B。15. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：即使最小的好事也能产生最大的影响。choice选择；progress进步；decision决定；difference区别，不同。固定短语make a difference意为“产生影响，起作用”。故选D。. 阅读理解。A(2019，连云港)SeaWorldSeaWorld cele

25、brates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under the waves at SeaWorld San Diegos allnew Explorers Reef. Go “handin” to touch a shark, a crab, or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. And you can enjoy an allnew Shamus Celebration: Light Up the Night Show.TOUR:

26、A14ADULT：$111CHILD(310)：$105San Diego ZooTake a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. The San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4，000 animals, representing 800 kinds; together in one place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and r

27、are creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals.TOUR: A13ADULT: $90CHILD (311): $72Legoland CaliforniaOffering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to todays youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyon

28、e in the family becomes a hero on more than 50 super rides, shows and attractions.TOUR: A16ADULT: $109CHILD(212)：$104Universal Studios HollywoodGo behind the scenes on the worldfamous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made. Then, face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put yo

29、u inside some of the worlds biggest movies.TOUR: A6ADULT: $138CHILD (312)：$96(A)16. Tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour _A. A6 B. A13C. A14 D. A16(B)17. It can be known from the passages that _.A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attracti

30、ons at SeaWorldB. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldC. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in LegolandD. you will be put inside all of the worlds biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood(D)18. The four passages above probably come from _A. a sports reportB. a story bookC. a science magazineD. an advertisement poster【主旨大意】本文是四则广告，介绍了四个旅游胜地：圣地亚哥海洋世界、圣地亚哥动物园、加州乐高乐园和好莱坞环球影城。16. A【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的“has only $100”可以先排除C和D；再根据题干中的“is crazy about rides”和Universal Studios Hollywood中描述的“face exciting ride