1、吉林省成人学士学位外国语统一考试英语全真模拟试题及答案2012年吉林省成人学士学位外国语统一考试英语全真模拟试题(一)Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding
2、letter on the Answer Sheet with a singe line through the center1When he heard the news,hecompletelyA)broke awayB)broke upC)broke downD)broke out2It would be a mistake tothis law to situations which are outside this rangeA)applyB)useC)employD)fit3Finding it difficult toto the climate in the city, he
3、decided to move to the northA)adoptB)adaptC)keepD)suit4He happened to be at home,was rarer, disengagedA)whichB)thatC)whatD)as5The children werefor getting their shoes and socks wetA)SufferedB)accusedC)scoldedD)complained6. The old man wished his son to take his dutiesA) seriouslyB) severelyC) defini
4、telyD) delicately7. She is such an irritation woman. I dont known how you canher.A) put upB) put up withC) stand up withD) stand with8. Yes, Mr. Jones. I realized that you are anxious for promotion, but are you prepared to _the extra responsibility?A) take onB) take upC) set aboutD) go about9.It was
5、 difficult to guess what herto the news would be.A) impressionB) reactionC) commonD) opinion10. His compass provedto him when he was lost unknown country.A) valuableB) expensiveC) preciousD) costly11. He will probably be awarded a Nobel Prize on account of hisachievements in chemistry.A) highB) wort
6、hwhileC) outstandingD) powerful12. The neighbors do not consider him quiteas most evening he awakens them with his drunken singing.A) respectfulB) respectableC) respectiveD) respected13. Gravity not only caused bodies to falltheir speed.A) and to increaseB) but also increaseC) and increaseD) but als
7、o increased14. Was itthat the professor regarded with contempt?A) them whoB) he whoC) them whomD) those15. She is pleased with what you have given him and _ you have told him.A) thatB) whichC) all whatD) all that16“Why didnt Susan join the International Students Organization?“She object todues”A)we
8、chargeB)us chargeC)we chargingD)our charging17Helen apologized forthe partyA)her not being able to attendB)her being not able to attendC)her being able not to attendD)not her being able to attendl8The universewe know it might have begun with a great explosionA)asB)thatC)and whichD)and19James Cook,al
9、so discovered the Hawiian IslandsA)by exploring theSouthSeahe reachedAustraliaB)explored theSouthSeaand reachingAustraliaC)who explored theSouthSeaand reachedAustraliaD)explored theSouthSeathen reachedAustralia20One of the most obvious characteristics of the moon is the way in which it continuously
10、changesA)in appearingB)its appearanceC)are appearingD)for appearance21The tail is to a fishthe rudder is to a shipA)whatB)thatC)whichD)as if22either you or I going to the Great Wall tomorrow?A)IsB)AreC)AmD)Be23Communications satelliteshaveinternational live transmission of important eventsA)made it
11、possibleB)made possible itC)made possibleD)it made possible24.“Tom could not speak Spanish until the 25thOlympic Games”“I know”A)I could not alsoB)Neither could IC)I could tooD)I couldnt neither25Sarah is the only one of the youngest girlsin the bandA)who playB)that playC)which playsD)who plays26In
12、no way.A)she call be held responsibleB)can be she held responsibleC)can she be held responsibleD)she is held responsible27is more or less advanced Can pass this test.A) ThatB)WhomC)whoeverD)Anyone28my translations when Tom rushed in.A) Hardly I had finishedB)Had I hardly finishedC) I had hardly fini
13、shedD)I hardly had finished29Hell never succeed,hard he triesA)whateverB)thoughC)howeverD)if30He ran back into the room to see if he hadanything behindA)forgottenB)laidC)remainedD)leftPart II Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some quest
14、ions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.At the bottom
15、 of the world lies a mighty continent still wrapped in the ice age and,until recent times,unknown to menIt is a great land mass with mountain ranges(山脉)whose extent and elevation are still uncertainMuch of the continent is a complete blank on our mapsMan bas explored,on foot,less than one percent of
16、 its areaAntarctica differs fundamentally from the Arctic regionsThe Arctic is a ocean,covered with drifting packed ice and hemmed(包围)in by the land masses of Europe,and North AmericaThe Antarctic is a continent almost as large as Europe and Australia combined,centered roughly on the South Pole and
17、surrounded by the most unobstructed(无限制的,不受阻挡的)water areas of the worldthe Atlantic,Pacific,and Indian OceansThe continental ice sheet is more than two miles high in its centre;the air over the Antarctic is far more refrigerated than it is over the Acrylic regionsThis cold air current from the land
18、is so forceful that it makes the nearby seas the stormiest(多风暴的)in the world and renders unlivable those regions whose counterparts at the opposite end of the globe are inhabitedThus,more than a million persons live within 2,000 miles of the North Pole in an area that includes most of Alaska,Siberia
19、,and Scandinavia-a region rich in forest and mining industryApart from a handful of weather stations,within the same distance of the South Pole there is not a single tree,industry or settlement31The best title for this selection would beA) IcelandB)LandofOpportunityC)The Unknown ContinentD) Utopia a
20、t Last.32At the time this article was written ,our knowledge of Antarctic wasA)very limitedB)vastC) fairly richD)nonexistent33The Antarctic is bordered by theA)PacificOceanB)Indian OceanC) Atlantic OceanD)All three34The Antarctic is made uninhabitable primarily byA)cold airB)calm seasC) iceD)lack of
21、 knowledge about the continent.35According to this articleA)2,000 people live on the Antarctic ContinentB) a million people live within 2,000 miles of the South PoleC)weather conditions within a 2,000 miles radius of the South Pole make settlements impracticalD)only a handful of native inhabit Antar
22、cticaPassage TwoQustions36 to 40 are based on the following passageFor centuries man dreamed of achieving vertical flightIn400adChinese children play with a fanlike toy that spun upwards,and fell back to earth as rotation ceasedLeonardo da Venci conceived the first mechanical apparatusCalled a:Helix
23、”,which could carry a man straight up but this was only a design andnever tested.The ancient dream was finally realized in 1940 when a Russian immigrant,an aeronautical engineer, piloted a strangelooking craft of steel tubing with a rotating fan on topIt rose awkwardly and vertically into the air fr
24、om a standing start,hovered a few feet above the ground,went sideways and backwards,and thensettled back to earthThat vehicle Was a helicopterImaginations were firedMen dreamed of commuting to work in their personnel helicopterEvery man would have one in his backyardPeople anticipated that vertical
25、flight transports would carry millions of passages as do the airlines of todaySuch fantastic expectations were not fulfilledThe helicopter has now become an extremely versatile machineIt excels(出色完成)in military missions,carrying troops,guns and strategic instruments where other aircraft cannot goCor
26、poration use them as airborne(空中的)office,many metropolitan areas use them in police work,construction and logging companies employ them in various advantageous ways,engineers use them for site selections and surveys,and oil company use them as the best way to make offshore and remote work stations a
27、ccessible to crew and suppliesAny urgent mission to a hard-to-get-to place is likely task for a helicopterAmong their other multitude(大批,众多)of uses,they deliver people across town,fly to and from airports,assist in rescue work,and aid in the search for missing or wanted persons36What is a helicopter
28、?A) An aircraft that can go faster than the ordinary airplaneB) An aircraft that fit into the smallest placeC) An aircraft that can fly up verticallyD) An aircraft that is used only for commercial service37What is said about the development of the helicopter?A) Helicopter have only been worked on by man since 1940B) An Englishman was t
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