湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题及参考解析.docx

1、湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题及参考解析湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试题第卷一、听力测试第一节听句子.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片.听完每句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间.每个句子读两遍.1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听下面6段对话.每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题.6. What kind of shows does mark like?A. Sitco

2、ms.B. The news.C. Talk shows.7. What does Sally think of soap operas?A. She doesnt mind them.B. She cant stand them.C. She loves them.听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题.8. What was Linda doing at eight?A. She was helping her mom. B. She was taking a shower.C. She was sleeping.9. Why did Bruce call Linda so many times?

3、A. He needed help with his homework.B. He wanted Linda to do his homework.C. He couldnt get help from Jenny.听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题.10. What do they like about Sunshine Restaurant?A. The pictures.B. The loud music.C. The food.11. Why doesnt Amy want to go to the Blue Ocean?A. The soft music makes her slee

4、py.B. She doesnt like the environment.C. Their hamburgers arent good.听第9段对话,回答第12、13、14小题.12. What are they talking about?A. How to protect the environment.B. How to save money.C. How to recycle paper.13. How many ways does the boy mention?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four.14. What will Alice tell her parents t

5、o do?A. Ride hikesB. Turn off the lightsC. Use paper or cloth legs.听第10段对话,回答第15、16、17小题15. When did Jack go to the welcome party?A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Last month.16. What did Jack do at first when he met the Japanese boy?A. He bowed.B. He kissed him.C. He held out his hand.17. Where did Mar

6、ie come from?A. Japan.B. France.C. Brazil.听第11段对话,回答第18、19、20小题18. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Neighbors.19. What does Brian want to do in the future?A. To be an astronaut.B. To be a scientist.C. To be a teacher.20. Why are they hi

7、ving a party this weekend?A. To celebrate Mrs. Fengs birthday.B. To celebrate Brians birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.第三节听下面一篇短文.根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项.听完短文后,你将有30秒钟的作答时f间.短文读两遍.1. What did frank do?A. A primary school student. B. A middle school student. C. A high school s

8、tudent.22. Why couldnt Frank buy a gift for his father at first?A.His father didnt want him to do so.B.He lost all his money at school.C.He had no money at all.23. What idea did Frank think of?A. Doing a part-time job.B. Collecting waste things and selling them.C. Asking his best friend for help.4.

9、How long did Frank collect the waste things?A. A week.B. About half a month.C. A month.25. How did Franks father feel when he received the gift?A. Very surprised.B. Very sad.C. Very happy and mowed.二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. - Im thirsty, Mom. Id like something to drink.- We only have som

10、e _ in the fridge.A. orangesB. ice-creamC. juiceD. cheese【答案】C【解析】句意：汤姆，我渴了.我想要些喝的东西.我们在冰箱里只有一些果汁.oranges桔子；ice-cream冰淇淋；juice果汁；cheese奶酪.根据Id like something to drink可知此处表示要些喝的东西，故用juice“果汁”.故选C.2. - Dad, about _ of our classmates wear glasses.- Oh, thats terrible. You all should take good care of y

11、our eyes.A. three fourthB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarters【答案】D【解析】句意：爸爸，我们的同学大约有四分之三戴着眼镜.哦，那太可怕了.你们都应该照顾好你们的眼睛.表示分数时，分母用序数词，分子用基数词，当分子大约一时，分子用复数形式，表示四分之一用one fourth或one quarter，表示四分之三用three fourths或three quarters，故选D.3. - Did Qingdao show _ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会

12、)?- Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything【答案】B【解析】句意：青岛在上海合作组织峰会上向世界展示了一些独特的事物吗？当然！她的美丽，高科技和快速的发展.当形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面.故排除CD两项.something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句.此处是一般疑问句，故用anything special，故选B.4. - Mus

13、t I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?- No, you _. You can finish it in two days.A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. couldnt【答案】A【解析】句意：布朗先生，我必须今天读完这本书吗？不，你不必了.你可以在两天内读完它.neednt不必，表示必要性；mustnt禁止；cant不能，表示没有能力；couldnt是cant的过去式，表示不能.Must I？“我必须吗？”肯定回答用Yes, you must.否定回答用No, you neednt.或No, you dont hav

14、e to.根据No可知此处用否定回答，故选A.5. - Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?- The reader, of course. _ I _ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：跑男和朗读者，你更喜欢哪一个节目？当然是朗读者，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它.Both；and“和都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式.此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项.Neither

15、;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢朗读者，故排除B项.Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它.故排除C项.Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数.故选D.6. - I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.- English is very important in our daily life. Never _.A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give i