北京中考单选题汇总.docx

1、北京中考单选题汇总20151. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _. A. it B. her C. him D. them2. We usually have the first class _ 8：00 in the morning. A. of B. in C. on D. at3. Hurry up，_ youll be late for school. A. but B. and C. or4._ Tshirt is this？ I think its Toms. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who5. I ju

2、mped _ than Bill in the sports meet last year. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest6. Jack，_ you ride a bike？Yes，I can. A. can B. may C. need D. must7. Mum，where is Dad？He _ flowers in the garden now. A. planted B. plants C. will plant D. is planting8. My grandparents_ in that city since 2008

3、. A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living9. These model cars _ in China in 2013. A. are made B. were made C. make D. made10. Can you tell me _ to London？Sure. Next month. A. when you will travel B. when will you travel C. when you travelled D. when did you travel20161. My brother will come

4、 to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them2. Pauls mother is a nurse. She works a hospital. A. with B. on C. of D. in3. are these bananas？3.99. A. How much B. How long C. How heavy D. How big4. Peter is 4year old. He is than his father. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D.

5、 the tallest5. Where did you go last weekend？I to the Great Wall. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone6. Please dont make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping7. Its nice to see you again. We each other since 2014. A. wont see B. dont see C. havent seen D. did

6、nt see8. I got home，my sister was doing her homework. A. When B. Because C. If D. Though9. A new road near my school next year. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built10. Can you tell me ？He lives in Shanghai. A. where Mark lives B. where does Mark live C. where Mark lived D. where did

7、Mark live20171. My father is a worker. _ is very kind. A. He B. She C. His D. It2. More and more young people go skating_ winter. A. at B. in C. on D. to3. _ did you stop playing？Because I was tired. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where4. The hotel is very old. Its one of _ buildings in the city. A. old B

8、. older C. oldest D. the oldest5. _ I hand in the report today？No，you neednt. A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Could6. How do you usually go to school？I _ to school on foot. A. go B. went C. was going D. will go7. My mother_ some washing when the telephone rang. A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing8. L

9、ily is my classmate. We_ each other since she came to our school. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know9. The mobile phone _ in 1973. A. invents B. is invented C. invented D. was invented10. Judy，could you tell me _ the schoolbag？Oh，yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A. where did you

10、buy B. where will you buy C. where you bought D. where you will buy20181. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Heres a gift you. A. for B. in C. with D. from3. - do you usually go to school, Mary？-By bike. A. When B. How C.

11、Where D. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because5. I go now, or Ill miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with

12、 his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read8. -Paul, what were you doing at nine last night？-I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch9. David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old. A. begins B. wi

13、ll begin C. began D. has begun10. -Lucy, is your uncle a teacher？-Yes，he is. He history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed12. -Alice, could

14、 you tell me London？-Sure. Last Sunday. A. when Mr. Smith left B. when Mr. Smith will leave C. when did Mr. Smith leave D. when will Mr. Smith leave20191. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I cant wait to see . A. her B. him C. it D. them2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday. A. on B. to C.

15、 in D. of3. -Excuse me, is this Tshirt？ -Its 88 yuan. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old4. -Lily, _ you finish the letter in ten minutes？-Yes, I can. A. must B. should C. need D. can5. This cap is nice, it doesnt look good on me. A. for B. so C. but D. or6. Julie takes good care of the f

16、amily dog. She is than her brother. A. patient B. more patient C. most patient D. the most patient7. Sam with his friends every weekend. A. skates B. is skating C. has skated D. was skating8. -Tom, whats your dad doing？ -He my bike. A. repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing9. Our sch

17、ool life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now. A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow. A. will book B. booked C. have booked D. was booking11. My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday. A. accept

18、s B. accepted C. was accepted D. is accepted12. - Did you notice in her office？- Yes. She was going over our writing. A. what was Miss Lin doing B. what Miss Lin was doing C. what does Miss Lin do D. what Miss Lin does20151. 【答案】B【解析】Miss Smith指女性，like喜欢，实义动词，后面的代词要用宾格形式，故选B. 2. 【答案】D【解析】根据语境可知，在几点用

19、介词at. 故选：D. 3. 【解析】答案C. 本题考查并列连词的用法. but但是，and和，or或者，否则. 根据前面的祈使句Hurry up和后面的陈述句youll be late for school说明要赶快，不然就会迟到了，or在这里是否则，要不然的意思，表相反的假设. 故选C. 4. 【答案】A【解析】 Whose，谁的；Which，哪一个；What，什么；Who，谁；根据答语I think its Toms可知问句应是这是谁的T恤；应用whose；故选A. 5. 【答案】 B【解析】根据句子中的than可知，这是两者之间的比较，应该用形容词high的比较级higher. 故选B

20、. 6. 【答案】 A【解析】本题是考查情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，may是可以的意思，need是需要的意思，must是必须的意思，从答语可以知道，应该是问，你能骑自行车吗，故选：A. 7. 【答案】 D【解析】根据问句where is Dad？及时间状语now可知，此句描述现在正在发生的事情，故用现在进行时态，故选D. 8. 【答案】 C【解析】本题考查的是现在完成时的用法，since+过去时间是现在完成时态的时间标志，故选C. 9. 【答案】 B【解析】根据句中in 2013判断句子为过去时，主语these model cars与动作是被动关系，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，故选B

21、10. 【答案】 A【解析】考查宾语从句的用法. 宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，故排除B和D；根据答语next month可知，从句为一般将来时态，排除C. 故选：A. 20161. 【答案】 C【解析】 根据此空的位置位于动词之后，动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语. 根据第一句中出现的my brother，可知我去机场接的是他. her她（宾格）；you你（主格或宾格）；him他（宾格）；them他们（宾格）. 故选C. 2. 【答案】 D【解析】 根据Pauls mother is a nurse. 可知他母亲是一个护士，故说明在一家医院工作. 在医院工作为固定短语work in a hosp

22、ital，故用介词in. 故选D. 3. 【答案】 A【解析】根据答句3.99，可知答句中回答的是价格. how much多少钱；how long多长；how heavy多重；how big多大. 故选A. 4. 【答案】 B【解析】答案：B 根据句中的than，可知此处需要形容词的比较级. tall高的（原级）；taller更高（比较级）；（the）tallest最高的（最高级）；故选B. 5. 【答案】 B【解析】根据题Where did you go last weekend？上周末你去了哪里？可知下文是说：上周末发生的事情. 应该用一般过去时态. 一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过

23、去式. 所以答案是：went，故选：B. 6. 【答案】 D【解析】根据题干Please dont make so much noise. 请不要这么吵闹. 再结合下文中now，推断可知应该是：宝宝现在正在睡觉. 应该用现在进行时态. 现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，故选：D. 7. 【答案】 C【解析】现在完成时，表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果. 或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态. 根据Its nice to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你. 可知是说现在见到了. 根据since 2014，可知从过去已经开始，持续到现在的状态. 应该用现

24、在完成时态. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，否定式为：助动词have/has+not+过去分词. 根据主语we，所以应该用havent seen.8. 【答案】 A【解析】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法. 根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是当我到家的时候，我的妹妹在做作业. 表示当的时候用when，故选A. 9. 【答案】 D【解析】根据A new road near my school next year. 可知主语A new road是动作的承受者，和动词build构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态. 根据句中的next year. 可知，应该用一般将

25、来时. 一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D. 10. 【答案】 B【解析】答案：A 根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D. 再根据He lives in Shanghai. 是说现在他住在上海. 可知是一般现在时，故排除C. 故选：A. 20171. 【答案】 A【解析】考查人称代词. 句意：我爸爸是一名工人. 他非常善良. 根据题干My father is a worker. is very kind. 可知My father是男

26、性，空后有is，所以用he，即我爸爸是一名工人. 他非常善良. 故选A. 2. 【答案】 B【解析】当表示时间时，at 用于具体的时刻前；in 用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晚上前；on 用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前. to 用于分钟数和整点间，表示差分到点. 此处的winter是季节，选B. 3. 【答案】 B【解析】考查疑问副词. 句意：你为什么不玩了？因为我累了. how怎样，用于询问方式；why为什么，用于提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间；where哪里，提问地点. 根据回答Because I was tired. 因为我累了. 可知问的是原因，所以说你为什么不玩

27、了？用why. 故选B. 4. 【答案】 B【解析】答案：D. 考查最高级. 句意这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一. . A旧的，形容词原级. B更旧的，比较级. C最高级前通常加the. D最旧的，最高级. 结合语境one of之一，由buildings in the city在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，用最高级the oldest最旧的. 选D. 5. 【答案】 B【解析】结合下文No，you neednt和上下文语境可知上文是说我必须上交吗？故用must开头的一般疑问句，故答案是B. 6. 【答案】 A【解析】. 考查时态. 句意你通常怎样去上学？我步行去上学. . A动词原

28、形. B过去时. C过去进行时态. D一般将来时态. 由usually通常，可知表示习惯性动作用一般现在时态主语是I我，第一人称，谓语动词用原形go. 答案是A. 7. 【答案】 D【解析】考查时态. 句意电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服. . A第三人称单数. B过去时. C现在进行时态. D过去进行时态. 由rang过去式，可知表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词. 主语是mother单数，用was. do的现在分词是doing. 答案是D. 8. 【答案】 C【解析】答案：C. 结合可知动作发生在过去，对现

29、在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we. 故have，故答案是C. 9. 【答案】 D【解析】答案：D. 考查被动语态. 句意手机是1973发明的. . A第三人称单数. B一般现在时态的被动语态. C过去时. D一般过去时态的被动语态. 结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确. 主语mobile phone手机，是动词invent发明动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确. 答案是D. 10. 【答案】 C【解析】 根据Could you tell me ？再结合选项，可知could y

30、ou tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB. 再根据I bought it in a store on the Internet. 是说我在网上的一家商店买的. 可知是一般过去时，排除D，故选：C. 20181. 【答案】C【解析】考查代词. 我. B他们. C我们. D你们. 结合语境我哥哥和我喜欢足球，_每周一起玩一次. . 可知. 应该是我们. 2. 【答案】A【解析】考查介词. A为了. B在里. C和D来自. 结合语境生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物. . 表示给的生日礼物. 用for. 3. 【答案】B【解析】考查疑问词. A什么时候. B怎么. C哪. D为什么. 结合语境玛丽，你通常怎么上学？骑自行车. 可知，对乘坐某种交通工具提问，用疑问词how怎么. 4. 【答案】D【解析】选项A意为：虽然，选项B意为：如果，选项C意为：当时候. 选项D意为：因为. 结合句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱. 5. 【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词. A能. B可能. C必须. D能. 结合语境我_走了，否则我就赶不上火车了. . 可知，应该是必须. 6. 【答案】D【解析】考查最高级. A年轻的. B更年轻的.