浙江省杭州市十八中上学期高三英语周末检测卷十一.docx

1、浙江省杭州市十八中上学期高三英语周末检测卷十一浙江省杭州市十八中20182019上学期高三英语周末检测卷十一第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Howmanypillsdoesthewomantakeeveryday?A.4 B.6 C.92.Whyisthecoachspecialtothewoman?A.Heteacheshertobekind

2、. BHeisherfather. C.Heisskilledinbaseball3.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Atthecinema B.Atthebusstop C.Atthebar4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthetie?A.Thequality B.Thecolor C.Thedesign 5. Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A. A job B.Amanager. C.Aninterviewee第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

3、从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.Howdidthemanarrive?A.Byair. B.Bytrain. C.By car.7.Whatwillthespeakersdobeforelunch?A.Gotoanamusementpark. B. Have some seafood. C.Gototheseaside听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Heisverytiredandsl

4、eepy B.Heisworriedabouthistest. C.Heisillbecauseofhardwork9.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hestudiedinthelibrary B.Hewenttoaparty C.Hepreparedforabigtest听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. The womans landlord. B. The womans apartment. C. The womans neighbors.11. Where does the

5、 woman live?A. On the first floor. B. On the middle floor C. On the top floor12. Why did the woman sleep badly last night?A. Her neighbors held a party B. There were annoying noises C. Her nephew called around midnight.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13 Why wont the man invite many guests?A. He likes being quiet. B

6、. His house is not big enough. C. He has few friends14. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Buy different kinds of music. B. Find an old film DVD.C. Make his own CD.15 When will the man hold his birthday party?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.16 What can we learn from the conversati

7、on?A. The man hasnt prepared for his birthday party. B. The man will see a film on Thursday.C. The woman likes watching TV.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17 What is the speaker trying to do?A. Get a discount B. Give instructions C Make a complaint.18 What does the speaker say about the stereo?A. It couldnt make

8、any sound B. It couldnt play CDS loud enoughC. It couldnt receive signals from the radio station19. What did the speaker do to solve the problem?A. He contacted the manager of the shop B He phoned Customer ServicesC. He brought the stereo back to the shop20. What will the speaker do if his request i

9、s ignored?A. Throw the stereo away B. Have a talk with his lawyer. C. Send the stereo to a technician第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AMy wife Louise and I had just had a quick bite to eat in Friendlys and for whatever reason, the meal ended

10、in unpleasant conversation. As we were leaving the restaurant, with me all angry and fierce, a mans voice called from a car sitting directly in front in the parking lot. A quick glance at the car and I saw the Pennsylvania license plates so I knew they were far away. The man who had called out to me

11、 had his head partly out of the window and spoke to me as I moved closer. Excuse me, but my wife and I are trying to find a room for the night and every place all around the area seems to be filled up. Do you have any suggestions for us where we might find a room?” As he spoke I saw that they were a

12、 young couple and his wife, who to my untrained medical eye, appeared pregnant. Still being in a gruff and bad mood I really didnt want to extend the conversation and told them that they should just keep looking and maybe there would be something down towards Manchester. The young coupe didnt say a

13、word further but slowly backed out of the parking spot and headed off. After a short drive down Route 100, the plight( 困境) of this young couple struck me.It was at that moment that I told Louise that we needed to turn the car around and go back and find that couple. We did go back and try to find th

14、em, but we didnt catch them. I dont know if or where they found shelter. As mysteriously as they appeared they also disappeared.21. What could have happened to the author and his wife while eating? A. They fully enjoyed their mea. B. They had an unpleasant talk. C. They kept silent to each other. D.

15、 They didnt finish their meal22. Why didnt the author extend the conversation? A. Because he didnt know the man. B. Because he didnt recognize there was a pregnant woman. C. Because he was new there. D. Because he was in a bad mood. 23. When did the author decide to look for the couple? A. When the

16、couple immediately left. B, When he realized the difficulty the couple were in. C. When he remembered the wife was pregnant.BMarvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence. His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.Artificial IntelligenceBefo

17、re Minsky, computers were more like calculators, performing math operations at speeds much faster than humans. Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings. He was so convinced about this, that in 1959, he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term “Ar

18、tificial Intelligence” at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons, describing a particular type of “artificial neural(神经的) network”. Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Science called Deep Learning. Deep Learning is used to recognize t

19、hings and people in pictures (as seen in Facebook and Google Photos), language translation (try Google Translate sometimes), and so on.Robotics, Microscopes and Virtual RealityHow many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it? You have Minsky to thank again, for his work on Robotics. One of

20、his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope, an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.Minsky was really futuristic. He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays(头戴式图形显示), which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality. Th

21、is year, Facebook is releasing Oculus, a virtual reality headset, which you can use to play games with your friends in a 3-D environment.Minskys major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent as humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.24. Which of the following statements

22、is TRUE?A. Minsky himself invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” in MIT.B. Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelligent than human beings.C. Apart from Information Technology, Minskys invention is also used in medical field.D. Minsky invented a headset, with which players can pla

23、y games in a 3-D environment.25. Which is NOT one of Minskys characteristics according to the passage?A. Farsighted. B. Creative. C. Pioneering. D. Considerate.26. In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?A. Technology. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Life. CIf you think that running

24、marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all. Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and non-joggers

25、 for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who j

26、og more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries (动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Cope

27、nhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy. Anything more is just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and bri

28、sk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and long distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study，“You dont actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldnt actually do too m

29、uch.”27.The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_”Ahard Bregular Cpractical Dflexible28. Whats the authors purpose by presenting some figures in Paragraph 2? ATo suggest giving up jogging BTo show risks of doing sportsCTo provide supportive evidenceDTo introduce the

30、research process29. According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?AIt may injure the heart and arteries.BIt can make the body tired out.CIt will bring much pressure.DIt consumes too much energy.30. What can be inferred from the text?AJogging is the best exercise.BMore exercise means

31、a healthier life.CMarathons runners are least likely to die.DProper exercise contributes to good health.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 31. Fitness tools and tips can help individuals develop an exercise plan that is not only safe but helps them to work toward a certain goal such as weight loss or running a marathon. Consult your doctorBefore beginning a weight loss or exercise program, it is best to consult your doctor to make sure that you are in proper health and that