1、最新高一英语下学期第一次段考试题试题1【2019最新】高一英语下学期第一次段考试题4月试题(1)本试卷共10页,81小题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答题前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3作答选择题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选择题
2、的题组号对应的信息点,再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 听力理解(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第1至2题。1. Question 1:A. On his nose. B. Above the mirror. C. In the bathroom. 2. Question 2:A. His phone. B. His wallet. C. His
3、 fishing line.听第二段材料,回答第3至4题。3. Question 3:A. Its located in the Northern Pacific Ocean. B. It was formed from volcanic activity. C. Its the highest island in French Polynesia.4. Question 4:A. English. B. Tahitian. C. French.听第三段材料,回答第5至6题。5. Question 5: A. On June 15. B. On July 18. C. On July 19.6
4、. Question 6:A. Changing a home phone plan. B. Paying for his phone bill.C. Getting some money back.第二节 回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)听下面一段材料,然后回答问题,材料和问题读两遍,读完每个问题后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。请把答案填入答卷标号为7至10的空格中。7. Question 7 : _ 8. Question 8 : _9. Question 9 : _10. Question 10: During _第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分39分)第一节:(共17小题;11-
5、22题,每小题2分,23-27题,每小题1分,满分29分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and its easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why its a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for interna
6、tional travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you wont be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelersperhaps because it is one of t
7、he Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why its a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if yo
8、u want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical (热带) jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments,” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why its a gre
9、at choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If youre not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaWhy its so great: You wont be the
10、only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and youre sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat (静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantasticif you like monkeys, anyway.A.
11、 Theyre cheap to travel around.B. Theyre great for solo travelers.C. They offer good spas and yoga.D. Therere no language barriers.12. Where can you enjoy both convenienttransportandbeautifulbeaches?A. Melbourne, Australia. B. Thailand.C. Hong Kong, China. D. Bali, Indonesia.13. What has made Bali I
12、ndonesia No.1 tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.B. Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.C. Meeting some amazing characters along the way.D. Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.14. What type of writing is this text?A. A travel journal. B. A business report.
13、C. A travel guide. D. A press advertisement.BAccording to researchers, money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else.Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly bring you happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School
14、found.Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably (适度地) happier when they spent money on others-even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.“We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how m
15、uch money they earn,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia.“Employees who devoted more of their bonus to pro-social (有益社会的) spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus, and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predic
16、tor of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself,” they wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.They gave their volunteers $5 or $20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it. Those who spent the money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it.“T
17、hese findings suggest that very minor alterations in spending allocations (分配) -as little as $5-may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day,” Dunn said.15. According to the passage, _.A. the more money you spend on others, the happier you areB. spending money on others can bring
18、you happinessC. Elizabeth Dunn is a psychologist from Harvest Business SchoolD. six hundred volunteers took part in the experiment16. The 16 employees mentioned in the passage _.A. were given clear instructions on how to spend the bonusB. had more happiness than the size of the bonus itselfC. experi
19、enced greater happiness after receiving their bonusD. felt happier after they contributed much of the bonus to charities17. Dunns statement suggested that _.A. those who spent money on others felt happier no matter how much they earnedB. those who spent more money on themselves felt happierC. people
20、 thought spending money could make themselves happierD. the money spent was as important as the money earned18. The best title of this passage is _.A. Experiment on Money SpendingB. Devoting Your Money to CharitiesC. Spending Money on Others Makes One HappierD. Bonus and Pro-social SpendingCPeople f
21、rom East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterne
22、rs fix their attention on the eyes. “We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth.” It turned out that Easterner
23、s focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole fac
24、e to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”19. The discovery shows that Westerners . A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthB. consider facial expressions universally reliableC. observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD. have more difficulty in recognizing fac
25、ial expressions 20. What were the people asked to do in the study?A. To make a face at each other. B. To get their faces impressive. C. To classify some face pictures. D. To observe the researchers faces. 21. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The participants in the stu
26、dy. B. The researchers of the study. C. The errors made during the study. D. The data collected from the study. A. do translation more successfullyB. study the mouth more frequentlyC. examine the eyes more attentivelyD. read facial expressions more correctly(从23-27题,共5题是关于秘密花园一书的问题,每小题1分)A. speaking
27、 Yorkshire. B. speaking standard English.C. speaking Latin.D. speaking Klingon.24. The Secret Garden teaches that _ makes you happy.A. money and influenceB. Amity or Candor (and not being Divergent, of course)C. taking care of plants and animals 25.All of these characters suffer some kind of persona
28、l isolation except:A. Katniss EverdeenB. Ben WeatherstaffC. Archibald CravenD. Martha Sowerby 26.Who brings Mary the first seeds that she plants in the Secret Garden?A. Dickon SowerbyB. Ben WeatherstaffC. Martha SowerbyD. Professor Pomona Sprout27.What does Ben Weatherstaff help Colin to do when Ben
29、 first enters the Secret Garden?A. Plant some delphinium and larkspur seedsB. Plant a rose bushC. Clear dead wood from the flower bedsD. Roast chestnuts over an open fire 第二节:选句填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and
30、it can help children keep healthy while playing with others. 28 It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to the research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the USA. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have beenshoutedat or called names
31、 while playing sports. This leaves many children with a badimpressionon sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main causeof too much aggression in childrens sports. 29 This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coac
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