四川省南充市中考真题英语及中考答案docx.docx

1、四川省南充市中考真题英语及中考答案docx2017年四川省南充市中考真题英语（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分：听力（略）第二部分:基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最 佳选项。21. Whos boy under the tree?Bill. Hes active boy.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; aD. the; an解析：考查冠词的用法。句意：一一树底下那个男孩是谁？一一比尔。他是个活泼的男 孩。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物种的任何一个，经常用在第一次提到某人或某物

2、 吋，用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前。定冠词特 指某（些）人或某（些）事物。以区别于同类中的其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的食物 或说话双方都知道的事物。如杲名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指, 加冠词（he。根据第一句中boy后有介词短语作定语，所以表示特指，加the；第二句中表示 类别active以元音音素开头，故填an,故选D。答案：D22. Are you thirsty?Yes, please give us .A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottl

3、es of waterD. three bottles of waters解析：考查名词的用法。句意： 你们口渴吗？ 是的，请给我们两瓶水。water 不可数名词，不可数名词的数量可以用适当的量词作单位来表示，结构为“数词+量词+of + 不可数名词”。bottle是可数名词，所以两瓶水为two bottles of water,故选C。答案:C23. Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?He learned it by .A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself解析：考查代词的用法。句意：一一

4、你的叔叔很是擅长烹饪呀！他是怎么学会烹饪的？ 他考自学。A. him宾格，他；B. himself他自己，反身代词;C. her她,宾格；她的， 物主代词；D. herself她自己，反身代词。leam.by oneself自学。根据主语是he,所以反身 代词用himself,故选B。答案：B24. I know Old Joe lives .We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won、feel A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lone

5、ly解析：考查形容词及副词的用法。句意：我知道老乔单独生活。我们应该时不 时的去看望他。那样他将不会感到孤独。alone只是陈述一个客观事实，意思是“独自一人、 “没有同伴或助手二只用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后，表示“仅仅、“只有”，可作形容 词。另外，alone可用作副词，表示“独自地”、“单独地S lonely则有浓厚的感情色调， 指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情，意思是孤独、“寂寞, 作形容词。结合句意及结构，故选D。答案：D25. Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.No, it cant be her. S

6、he to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go解析：考查动词的时态。句意：看！你的老师怀特小姐在那边。不，那肯定不 是她。她去了北京。A. has gone去了某地，表示该人不在说话地点；B. has been去过某地， 表示主语曾经去过某地，有这种经历；C. went过去式，去；D. will go将来时态，将要 去。根据前面的否定猜测，可知怀特小姐去了北京，故选A。答案：A26. Mike, lets prepare for our baseball game.OK. WeUl lose the game we try our b

7、est.A. unlessB. onceC. afterD. since解析：考查连词的用法。句意：一一迈克，让我们为我们的棒球比赛做准备吧。一一好 的,如果我们不尽力我们就会输掉比赛。A. unless如果不,引导条件状语从句；B. once 旦就，引导时间（条件）状语从句；C. after在后，引导时间状语从句；D. since自 从。引导时间状语从句。结合句意，故选A。答案：A27. Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A.

8、 answeringB. to answerC answerD. answered解析：考查动词不定式的用法。句意：马里奥，你的手机响了。等一下。在穿过马 路时接电话是危险的。A. answering动名词或者现在分词；B. to answer动词不定式；C. answer动词原形； D. answered动词过去式。在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代 替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。答案：B28. 一Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the busThats good

9、. The old should be A. looked forB. listened toC. depended onD cared for解析：考查动词短语的用法。句意：许多年轻人经常在公交上为老人让座。那 是很好的。老人应该受到关心。A. looked for 寻找；B. listened to听；C. depended on 依靠；D. cared for关爱，关心。结合句意，故选D。答案：D29. Excuse me. Could you please tell me ?Sure. Go along this street and turn left. Its on your ri

10、ght.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB. when can I get to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore解析：考查宾语从句的用法。句意：一一打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？一一 当然可以。沿着这条街走，然后向左拐，就在你的右手边。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，所 以排除B、D；根据回答Go along this street and turn left.可知在问路，故选C。答案：C30. Dont throw litter

11、here!A. Yes, pleaseB. Youre welcomeC. Me, tooD. Sorry, I wont解析：考查情景交际的用法。句意：不要在这里扔垃圾。一一对不起，我不会扔了。A. Yes, please 行，请吧；B. You7re welcome 不客气，不用谢；C. Me, too 我也是;D. Sorry, I wont对不起，我不做了。根据上文否定祈使句的劝告，口J知后文冋答“不扔了”, 故选D。答案：D第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Suppose you find a

12、 bright yellow bike on a street comer in the city. You hop on（跨上）it and . 31_. But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isn*匸 32 shouts, Slop! Thief!” That is 33 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 34 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 19

13、94. People saw a need for 35 transportation, and they wanted to help _ 36 pollulion. So, lo gel citizens（市民） 37 their cars and onto pollutionfree bikes, they -38_ the Yellow Bike Project.The 39 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride

14、 to run errands（短程差事），to work 40 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 41 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 42 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 43 the bike thats already free.Portland 44 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two ye

15、ars of its starts, similar programs were 45 in cities in six other states.31.A. drive awayB. ride awayC. ride backD. run away32.A. No oneB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. Every one33.A. whetherB. soC. becauseD. though34.A. have toB. dont have toC. cantD. can35.A. expensiveB. crowdedC. freeD common36.A. protectB

16、. controlC. makeD. bring37.A. out ofB. intoC. upD near38.A. endedB. startedC. changedD. refused39.A. publicB. privateC. cleanD. dirty40.A. butB. asC. untilD. or41.A. nextB. lastC. bestD. first42.A. breakB. makeC. discussD. follow43.A. buyB. repairC. produceD. steal44.A. citizenB. streetC. ideaD. sch

17、ool45.A. looked upB. made upC. put upD. set up解析：31.考查动词及语境的理解。A. drive away开走；B. ride away骑走；C. ride back 骑回來；D. run away跑开。你跨上它，然后骑走。自行车是骑行的，结合句意，故选B。32. 考查代词及语境的理解。A. No one没有人；B. Someone某人；C. Anyone任何人；D. Everyone每个人。根据上文的否定回答，可知没有人大喊“停下来，小偷！”故选A。33. 考查连词及语境理解。A. whether是否；B. so所以；C. because因为；D

18、. though尽 管。那是因为这种免费的骑乘恰恰适合这个城市。故选C。34. 考查情态动词及语境理解。A. have to不得不；B. dont have to不必；C. cant不能;D. can能。在一些美国的城市你能找到成百上千的免费的小黄车。根据后文这种想法在1994 年在美国的俄勒冈，波特兰开始，可知能找到小黄车。故选D。35. 考查形容词及语境的理解cA. expensive昂贵的;B. crowded拥挤的；C. free免费的； D. common普通的。根据上文小黄车是免费的，可以推测句意，人们看到了对免费交通的需 求。故选C。36. 考查动词及语境的理解。A. prote

19、ct保护；B. control控制；C. make制造；D. bring 带来。他们想帮忙控制污染。结合句意，故选B。37. 考査介词及语境的理解。A. out of自 离开；B. into进入 ；C. up向上；D.ne如附近。为了使市民离开他们的汽车并骑上无污染的自行车，他们开始了小黄车项目。结 合句意，故选A。38. 考查动词及语境的理解。A. ended结朿；B. started 始；C. changed改变；D. refused 拒绝。为了使市民离开他们的汽车并骑上无污染的自行车，他们开始了小黄车项日。结合句 意，故选B。39. 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. public公共的；B.

20、 private私人的；C. clean干净的； D. dirty脏的。这些公共的自行车被漆上鲜亮的黄色并放置在全市。根据上下文可知这些自 行车是公共设施，故选A。40. 考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是；B. as因为；C. until直到；D. or或者。人们可以 跨上黄车，骑着跑短程差事，上班，或者上学。结合句意，故选D。41. 考查形容词及语境理解。A. next下一个;B. last最后；C. best最好的;D. first首先, 第一。然后，他们把自行车为下一个自行车骑乘者留下。结合句意，故选A。42. 考查动词及语境理解c A. break打破；B. make制造；C. d

21、iscuss讨论；D. follow遵循， 跟随。有自行车被盗的吋候，但是大部分人遵守规则。根据后文的原因，故选D。43. 考查动词及语境理解。A. buy买；B. repair修理；C. produce生产；D. steal偷。因为 他们认为偷己经免费的自行车是不明智的。结合句意及上文，故选D。44. 考查名词及语境的理解。A. citizen市民；B. street街道；C. idea主意；D. school 学校。很多人很快爱上了波特兰市的想法。根据句意，故选C。45. 考查动词及语境的理解。A. looked up查阅；B. made up组成；C. put up举起；D. set u

22、p建立。在它开始的两年内，相似的项目在其他六个洲建立起来。结合句意，故选D。答案：31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D 41.A 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.D第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThere are five exchange students in Zhao Huas class. Here is some information about them.NameNationa

23、lityDate ofbirthHobbyDreamMariaCanadaSep.2ndPiano BasketballTeacherTimFranceNov.3rdTennis DrawingPilotKatieAmericaOct. 10thReading SwimmingEngineerPaulGermanyDec.25thDancing SoccerScientistJamesAustraliaSep. 17thDrawing VolleyballDoctor46. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?

24、A. In November.B. In September.C. In DecemberD. In October.47. Where does Paul come from?A. AustraliaB. France.C CanadaD. Germany.48. If Zhao Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?A. Tim.B. Maria.C. James.D. Katie.49. Whcit does Katie want to be?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer.D. A doct

25、or50. What do all of them like?A. Sports.B. Music.C. Art.D. Reading.解析：46.细节理解题。根据Maria和James的生日都是在九月，所以张华能在九月为 他们举办生tl派对，故选B。47.细节理解题。根据Paul的国籍Germany,故选D。48細节理解题。根据Tim来自法国，所以张华可以跟他学习法语，故选A。49.细节理解题。根据梦想栏，和Katie对应的梦想是Engineer,故选C。50細节理解题。根据他们爱好栏，可知他们共同的爱好是运动，故选A。答案：46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.ABWe moved

26、 away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma.Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my gra

27、ndma and gnandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War II.Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or all

28、owing me to sit on the table as I had meals.Though she didnt have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her.I don4 remembe

29、r how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amounl（数 目）important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.51 What happened to the writer when she was eight years old?A. She moved away from her grandmaB. She moved away from her parents.C She lived

30、with her grandparentsD. She lived with her aunt.52. What does the underlined word divorced mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2?A. 和好B. 打架C. 离婚D. 生气53. The writers grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned?!A. The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B. The w

31、riter was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandmas cup.C. The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D. The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.54. For whom did the writers grandma save her coins?A For her son.B. For her grandchildren.C For the poor.D. For herself.55. What can we learn from the pass