高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world素材 新人教版必修3.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world素材 新人教版必修32019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world素材 新人教版必修3话题词汇1ceremony n典礼；仪式；礼节2cultural adj.文化的3custom n习惯；习俗4tradition n传统；风俗5typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的6particular adj.特殊的；特别的7culture shock文化冲击8follow a custom遵循习俗9make it a rule to do sth.做某

2、事成为规定10pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来经典语篇如今，越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。假设你的一个美国朋友让你介绍一下中秋节，请根据下列信息写一篇短文。1时间：农历八月十五；2范围：中国以及其他许多亚洲国家；3方式：阖家团圆，吃月饼，赏月。注意：1.词数100左右；2适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作欣赏The MidAutumn Festival is a traditional festival of China，which is full of our cultural features.The festival is c

3、elebrated on the 15th of the 8th lunar month in China and other Asian countries.On that day，people who are away from home e back to get together with their relatives.In addition，we are accustomed to eating mooncakes which stand for the reunion of the family.However，the most important activity is tha

4、t the whole family get together to have a big meal and enjoy the beauty of the moon，in an atmosphere of love，harmony and peace.All in all，the MidAutumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.思维发散1将第句改为简单句The MidAutumn Festival is a traditional festival of China，full of

5、our cultural features.2将第句改为简单句We are accustomed to eating mooncakes standing for the reunion of the family.3仿照第句用表语从句完成句子奶奶指着屋顶上有个停车场的那家医院，告诉我那就是我出生的地方。(xx皖东六校联考)Pointing to the hospital on whose roof there is a parking garage，Granny told me that was where I was born.重点单词A写作单词1origin (n.)起源；由来；起因2r

6、eligious (adj.)宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的3belief (n.)信任；信心；信仰4trick (n.)诡计；恶作剧；窍门；(vt.)欺骗；诈骗5gain (vt.)获得；得到6gather (vt.& vi.& n)搜集；集合；聚集7award (n.)奖；奖品；(vt.)授予；判定8admire (vt.)赞美；钦佩；羡慕9obvious (adj.)明显的；显而易见的10remind (vt.)提醒；使想起11forgive (vt.)(forgave，forgiven)原谅；饶恕12custom (n.)习惯；风俗customs (n.)海关13permission (

7、n.)许可；允许permit (v.)许可；允许14apologize (vi.)道歉；辩白apology (n.)道歉B阅读单词15harvest (n.& vt.& vi.)收获；收割16starve (vi.& vt.)(使)饿死；饿得要死17ancestor (n.)祖先；祖宗18arrival (n.)到来；到达；到达者19energetic (adj.)充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的20beauty (n.)美；美人21feast (n.)节日；盛宴22clothing (n.)衣服23worldwide (adj.)遍及全世界的；世界性的24parking (n.)(汽车等)停放

8、25drown (vt.& vi.)淹没；溺死；淹死26wipe (vt.)擦；揩；擦去27weep (vi.)(wept，wept)哭泣；流泪；(n.)哭；哭泣28fool (n.)愚人；白痴；受骗者；(vt.)愚弄；欺骗；(vi.)干傻事；开玩笑；(adj.)傻的foolish (adj.)愚蠢的；傻的29celebration (n.)庆祝；祝贺celebrate (v.)庆祝30poet (n.)诗人poem (n.)诗31independence (n.)独立；自主independent (adj.)独立的；自主的32agriculture (n.)农业；农艺；农学agricultu

9、ral (adj.)农业的；农艺的33sadness (n.)悲哀；悲伤sad (adj.)悲伤的.重点短语1take place发生2in memory of纪念；追念3dress up盛装；打扮；装饰4play a trick on搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5look forward to期望；期待；盼望6day and night日夜；昼夜；整天7as though好像8have fun with玩得开心9turn up出现；到场10keep ones word守信用；履行诺言11hold ones breath屏息；屏气12set off出发；动身；使爆炸13remind.of.使想起.经

10、典句式1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.那时如果很难找到食物人们就会挨饿 2On this important feast day，people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。3The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is covered with p

11、ink snow.(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。4It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开5While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.当她在人间时遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。.课文语法填空There are all kinds of festivals 1.throughout the world

12、，festivals to satisfy and please the ancestors，to honour some famous people 2.or important events，and to express peoples gratitude to the God for bringing 3.them a year of plenty.For example，Japanese observe Obon,4.when people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.In Indi

13、a，October 2 is a national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi，who helped India bee an 5.independent(depend) country.6.And in China the Spring Festival，which is celebrated in January or February，is 7.the most energetic and important festival because it is a festival that 8.looks(look) forward to the i

14、ng of spring.Why are all these festivals everywhere？Because during the festivals，people can get together to eat，drink and have fun with each other，9.forgetting(forget) all the 10.daily(day) struggles and demands for a while.1. award vt.授予；给予；判定；n.奖；奖品(1)award sth.to sb.award sb.sth.把某物颁发给某人(2)win/re

15、ceive/get an award for因而赢得/得到/获得奖项(1)A medal was awarded to the best speller in the class.给班里拼写最好的学生颁发了一枚奖章。(2)She won an award for her outstanding performance.她凭借杰出的表现获得了奖励。特别提醒(1)要表示多少奖金，通常用“an award of 钱数”这样的形式。(2)表示“授予”时可接双宾语。多维训练(1) 一句多译他们授予约翰一等奖。They awarded John the first prize.(award sb.sth.)They awarded the first prize to John.(award sth.to sb.)(2)同义句改写He was awarded the first prize and felt very proud.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Awarded the