1、北京市届高三英语综合练习70北京市2017届高三综合练练习英语 本试卷共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21If you need someone with professional computer knowledge, to Joe Atalks Btalking Ctalk Dtalked【答案】C【知识点】考查祈使句。句意:
2、如果你需要具有电脑专业知识的人,和Joe谈谈。空前是条件状语从句,空后是主句,无主语,只能选祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头,故选C。22Unless you are brave enough to speak up, youll lose chances to make yourself understood Amore Bless Cmuch Dfewer【答案】A【知识点】考查比较级。句意:除非您有足够的勇气大声点说出来,否则你将失去更多你让大家理解你的机会。chance是可数名词,less和much只修饰不可数名词,故排除B和C;more更多,fewer更少都可修饰可数名词,根据题意选A。
3、23In China, New Years Day isnt a big moment_ with the Spring Festival Acomparing Bcompared Cto compare Dbeing compared 【答案】B【知识点】考查非谓语动词。句意:在中国,元旦和春节相比不是一个特别重要的时刻。句子的主语New YearsDay是compare的动作承受者,应该用过去分词做状语。Being compared表示动作正在进行,且所修饰的名词是动作承受者,此处不符合题意。故选B。24How was your trip to Switzerland? Perfect 1
4、How I wish you _ with us! Ahave been Bare C. were Dhad been【答案】D【知识点】考查虚拟语气。句意:-你去瑞士的旅游怎么样?-太完美了。我真希望您能和我们在一起。“你和我们在一起”是与过去事实相反的愿望,宾语从句用过去完成时。故选D。【举一反三】虚拟语气用在 wish 后的宾语从句中虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中,(常常省去连词that),表示不可能实现的愿望。表示与现在事实相反的愿望。构成:主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + 动词过去式 (be 一律用were)例如:I wish that the experime
5、nt were a success. We wish we had wings. 我们希望有翅膀。表示与过去事实相反的愿望。构成:主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/could + have + 过去分词或had + 过去分词例如:I wish that you had called yesterday. I wish that I could have gone with you last night.表示将来不大可能实现的愿望。构成:主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + would/should/could/might + 原形动词例如:I wis
6、h that he could try again. I wish that someday I should live on the moon.25Susans voice still remained calm _ she was getting annoyed Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Dnow that【答案】A【知识点】考查状语从句。句意:即使Susan感到厌烦,她的声音依然能够保持平静。even if即使;as long as只要;as if好像;now that既然。根据题意选A。26My granny does crossword puzzles
7、each day _ her mind sharp Ato keep Bkept Chaving kept Dto be kept【答案】A【知识点】考查非谓语动词。句意:我奶奶为保持思维敏捷常作字谜游戏。Keep ones mind sharp保持思维敏捷。题干中缺少目的状语,只有不定式才能做目的状语。故选A。27So heavy _ that I felt great relief after taking it off Ais the load Bthe load was Cwas the load Dthe load is【答案】C【知识点】考查倒装句。句意:这担子如此重以致于放下后我
8、感到很轻松。So+adj/adv放在句首,主句采取部分倒装结构。排除B和D;根据语境发生在过去,排除A。故选C。28For better sound effects, he was asked to speak _ the microphone during the whole process A. in Bfor Cinto Dfrom 【答案】C【知识点】考查介词。句意:为了更好的音响效果,他被要求整个过程都要对着麦克风讲话。speak into the microphone对着麦克风讲话。故选C。29Could you give me some advice on getting a j
9、ob? First, find out _ you like doing best A. what Bwhich Chow Dwhy【答案】A【知识点】考查宾语从句。句意:-您能给我就找到一份工作提出一些建议吗?首先,找到你最喜欢的做到最好。what在宾语从句中主语、宾语,which在宾语从句中作定语;how在宾语从句中作方式状语;why在宾语从句作原因状语。题干中宾语从句缺少宾语,故选A。30I _ for six monthsIm really out of shape Ahadnt exercised Bdidnt exercise Cdont exercise Dhavent exer
10、cised【答案】D【知识点】考查时态。句意:我六个月没有锻炼了。我身材真的要变形了。根据空后的for months判断应用完成时,根据后面的语境应是现在完成时。故选D。31Daddy, how much do you earn an hour? If you _ know, $20 an hour A. may B- must Ccan Dshould【答案】B【知识点】考查情态动词。句意:-爸爸,你一小时挣多少钱?如果你非要知道,一个小时20美元。must表示“偏要”。故选B。【举一反三】情态动词must除了“必需、应当”,“必然要、一定”,“很可能”等解外,还可以用来表示事情与说话人的愿
11、望相反,发生了不愿发生的事,甚至是讨厌的事(indicatingtheoccurrenceofsth.perverse,sth.contrarytowhatwaswanted)。此时,must一般译成汉语“偏偏”“、不巧”“、偏巧”。32Something smells really good in here! You _ my Easter cookiesHave one! Asmell Bare smelling Cwere smelling Dsmelt【答案】B【知识点】考查时态。句意:-这里有东西闻起来很香啊!-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用
12、现在进行时。故选B。33A new learning center has been built in the school, _ students to get to know the world more easily Aallow Ballowed Cto allow Dallowing【答案】D【知识点】考查非谓语动词。句意:这所学校已经建立起一个新的学习中心,给予学生更容易地了解世界。题干的主语a learning center是allow动作执行者,且动作与主句谓语动词同步进行,应用现在分词,故选D。34Jack will hold a meeting _ people can v
13、oice their opinions on todays global economy Awhich Bwhen Cwhere Dwhose【答案】C【知识点】考查定语从句。句意:Jack将举行会议,在会议上人们可以就全球经济发表自己的看法。空后的定语从句中主语、宾语俱全,排除A。可将定语从句还原为:people can voice their opinions on todays global economy at the meeting。at the meeting在句中作地点状语,换成引导词就是where,故填C。35The tickets to Texas are not avail
14、able now OhFlights _ fast at festivals Asold Bsell Cwill sell Dhave sold【答案】B【知识点】考查时态。句意:-去德克萨斯的票现在没有了。-哦,节日期间机票卖的很快。答语中叙说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故选B。第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with mat
15、hs or American historyIt came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte High SchoolI was rather shy back then, content to 36 around with my few friends and to concentrate on my 37 I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough 38 to go to collegeBut my good record soon became a 39 to my well-beingIn early June of senior year, the head
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