广州市中考英语押题卷与答案.docx

1、广州市中考英语押题卷与答案2018年广州市中考英语押题卷与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。4答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 亲爱的同学，预祝你取得优异成绩！ 第卷

2、（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. Please dont stand _ the wall. We have to clean it now. A. with B. among C. against D. under2. - _ do you practise playing basketball? - Once a week. A. What time B. How long C. How often D. What day3. Funny jokes can always make

3、 us _when we are sad. A. laugh B. laughing C. laughed D. laughs4. The boy _ three days reading the novel .A. cost B.paid C.spent D.took5. Which is _, the Sun, the Earth or the Moon?A . large B. larger C. the largest D. the most large6 Whats the matter_ your computer?It doesnt work. A. about B. for C

4、. on D. with7 Betty will ring me up as soon as she _ in Shanghai.A. arrive B.arrives C. arrived D.will arrive8You could talk about it with Jack _ the phone.A. on B. with C. at D. in9Thank you for _ me to your party.A. inviting B. to invite C. invites D. invite10The songs of Coco sound_. Her CDs sell

5、_.A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good D. well; well11. _ I finish the homework this afternoon ? No , you neednt . It _ before Friday . A. Can ; can finish B. Must ; must finish C. Must ; can be finished D. Can ; must be finished12. The Greens _ Chendu for about ten years . They miss their neig

6、h-bours very much . A. left B. will leave C. have left D. have been away from13. I wonder if your wife will go to the party . If your wife_ , so _ . A. does ; does she B. will ; I will C. does ; will mine D. will ,will I14. Lin Hong made a wonderful cage _ a injured bird till it could fly . A. keep

7、B. kept C. keeping D. to keep15. I still remember the time _ we spent together at Wan Xing Square last year . A. which B. when C. what D. who 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking hom

8、eat one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was stilllearning my lines (台词). I was having 16 dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time.As I walked, I thought seriously about 17 up both acting and San Fra

9、ncisco. City life had becometoo much for me. As I walked down 18 streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a bl

10、ock from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I 19 quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight.Still, the noise had made me 20 , so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my flat building and unlocked the door did I rea

11、lize what the noise had been. It had been my 21 falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to 22 Id heard the noise.Although I 23 the sidewalk anxiously(忧虑的) for fifteen minutes, my wallet was 24 to be found. Just as I was about to give up the sea

12、rch, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the 25 , “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How couldthis man know my 26 ? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what youre looking for

13、?” he asked, 27 up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much 28 that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some 29 of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a badplace as long as people were 30 to help each other.16. A. fun B

14、. trouble C. interest D. boredom17. A. giving B. keeping C. going D. clearing18. A. narrow B. dirty C. empty D. dark19. A. ran B. turned C. walked D. looked20. A. sad B. happy C. cold D. nervous21. A. wallet B. watch C. hat D. key22. A. when B. where C. what D. which23. A. looked B. found C. searche

15、d D. headed24. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere25. A. outside B. above C. behind D. inside26. A. home B. name C. address D. wallet27. A. bringing B. taking C. holding D. keeping28. A. money B. sleep C. happiness D. practice29. A. enjoyment B. sadness C. puzzle D. disappointment30. A

16、. pleasant B. anxious C. energetic D. willing三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers

17、from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take

18、his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where wer

19、e they?None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!31. Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _. A. build their camp B. find their way home C. enjoy the mountains in the snow. D. watch the trees in the forest32. They could not find their

20、 way back because _. A. there was only one road to their camp. B. there was no roads in the mountains at all. C. they couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tents. D. everything was covered by the white snow.33. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _. A. Bobs home B. t

21、he camp C. the forest D. the mountains34. The horses stopped because _. A. it was getting late. B. they had seen Bobs house C. they knew that they had got to the camp D. they were tired after running for a long time35. The story happened _. A. on a cold winter day B. on a dark snowy evening C. in a

22、cold camp far from villages D. at night when nothing could be seenBBlack RatFrom: India.Size: Body length: 12 24 cm. Tail length: 14 26 cm.Description: It has long pointed (尖的) face and large and almost hairless ears. Feet are white or pink.Habitat: Main ports, coastal towns, warehouses and so on. N

23、est: Above ground, in walls, and even in hollow trees.Diet: Vegetarian(素食的). They dont store food, but they will take the food to a safe place to eat. Harvest Mouse From: May be British or perhaps from other European countries. Size: Body length: 5 7 cm; Tail length: 6 cm. Description: Golden brown

24、and white.Habitat: Reed beds, roadside, gardens and so on. Nest: At the bottom of plant stems, under rocks or in birds nests. Diet: Wheat, seeds, shoots and other insects (昆虫).36. A black rat s tail is often _ long.A. 12 24 cm B. 14 26 cm C. 5 7 cm D. 6 cm37. _ would like to live near the beach. A.

25、Black rats B. Harvest mice C. Both black rats and harvest mice D. Neither black rats nor harvest mice38. Harvest mice and black rats both feed on _.A. wheat and seeds B. wheat and meat C. seeds and insects D. insects and meat 39. Black rats feet are _.A. white or black B. white or pinkC. brown or pi

26、nk D. white or brown 40. Which of the information is Not Right?A. Black rats often take their food to a safe place to eat.B. Black rats are longer than harvest mice.C. Harvest mice and black rats are from the same place. D. Black rats often live in hollow trees. CThe Silk Road is a historically impo

27、rtant international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2 000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Se

28、a. It was about 6 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade(玉石), ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems(宝石) and food like carrots

29、.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures develope

30、d and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the 21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt and gist Century Marine Silk Road)(一带一路) is coming true.41. The underlined word route in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. 方式 B. 路线 C. 成就 D. 关系42. When did the Silk Road begin? A. In the 19th century. B. In the 18th century.C. During the Western Han Dynasty. D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.43. How long wa