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精选初一英语完形填空练习题含答案共50篇.docx

1、精选初一英语完形填空练习题含答案共50篇初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1MrClark works in a middle schoolHe likes reading and often(16)Dsome books from the libraryHe listens to the radio every morning and reading(17)Aafter supperSo he knows much and teaches wellHis(18)Cworship(崇拜)him very muchMike,MrClarks little son,is only nineHe al

2、so likes booksAnd he often asks his father some questionsMrClark always thinks the boy is too(19) to understand and chooses(20) ones to answerOf course the boy is not satisfied with(对满意) itOne day Mike read(21)Cabout the lights and was interested in itWhen his father told him to do some housework,he

3、 went on thinking of itHe asked him a few questions,and his father answered allThen his father said proudly(自豪地),Fathers always know(22)Athan sons!The boy thought for a while and said,(23)DOh?Why?Mike didnt answer but asked instead(反而),(24)Ainvented the lights?Thomas Edisonanswered MrClarkWhy didnt

4、his(25)Ainvent them?Looking at his son,MrClark didnt know how to answer the question!16AfindsBstudiesCbuysDborrows17AnewspapersBlettersCstoriesDmessages18AteachersBparentsCstudentsDclassmates19AshortByoungCcleverDable20AeasyBthe easiestCmore difficultDthe most difficult21AeverythingBnothingCsomethin

5、gDanything22AmoreBmostClessDworse23AI think soBI dont knowCI agreeDI dont think so24AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow25AfatherBteacherCsonDfriend【分析】主旨大意:这篇短文讲述了克拉克老师和他的小儿子的故事,他们父子俩都爱读书他的小儿子很爱提问题,可是父亲总以为他年龄小不认真回答他的问题一天,父亲在回答完儿子的问题后,炫耀自己比儿子知道的多结果儿子说了一句话:为什么是爱迪生而不是他的父亲发明了电灯,而让这位父亲无言以对【解答】16D考查动词A找到;B学习;C买;D借联系下文som

6、e books from the library可知是从图书馆借书,故选:D17A考查名词A报纸;B信件;C故事;D消息结合语境He listens to the radio every morning and reading(17)after supper前面说听收音机,可知他饭后读报纸,故选A18C考查名词A老师;B父母;C学生;D同学联系上文and teaches well可知他是老师,故应是他的学生很崇拜他,故选:C19B 考查形容词A短的;B年轻的;C聪明的;D有能力的根据Mike,Mr Clarkes little son,is only nine可知他的儿子太年轻故选:B20B考

7、查形容词A容易的;B最容易的;C更难的;D最难的;根据语境他认为他的儿子太小,故他选择最简单的问题来回答故选:B21C考查不定代词A每件事;B没有事物;C一些事情;D任何事物结合语境One day Mike read(21)about the lights and was interested in it可知他读到一些有关点灯的事情,故选:C22A考查形容词more更多;most最多;less更少;worse更糟糕的根据 his father answered all他父亲都回答了,结合than要用比较级,可知父亲认为他比儿子知道的多故选:A23D考查交际用语A我也这么认为;B我不知道;C我同

8、意;D我不这么认为;根据Why didnt his father invent them,then?可知他的儿子不同意他的说法,我不这样认为故选:D24A考查连词A谁;B什么;C哪儿;D怎样;根据回答Thomas Edison,可知应该是问谁发明的了灯故选:A24A考查名词A爸爸;B教师;C儿子;D朋友;结合语境Why didnt his(25)invent them?儿子应该问为什么不是他爸爸发明的它们,故选A2Welcome to LondonYou may visit many interesting(36)C hereThe River Thames is a very beautif

9、ul riverMany boats and ships come and go (37)A itMany people from other countries go on boat trips hereOne of the best boat trips is from TowerBridge to Westminster BridgeBoats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hourTower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower

10、Bridge gets its (40)CYou can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any timeHyde Park is in the center of the(42)DIts a great city park in the worldIt (43)A very beautifulYou can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating hereLondon has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are freeIts a good place for you to

11、 visitIm sure youll (45) a good time there36ApeopleBroomsCplacesDanimals37AonBwithCatDfor38AlieBcleanCfindDleave39AIfBBecauseCWhenDSo40AhistoryBriverCnameDboat41AplayBdanceCwalkDwork42AschoolBstreetChouseDcity43AlooksBfeelsCtastesDsees44AusByouCitDthem45AtellBhaveCdesignDlisten【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景泰晤士河很美

12、,上面有来来去去的船 塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一 伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆【解答】36C考查名词辨析 people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物根据题干关键词here指上文提到的London, 可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方 因many 很多,修饰可数名词复数;interesting有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词places, 故选C37A考查介词辨析 on 在上面;with 和; at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给题干中的关键词it指的是上一句的The

13、River Thames泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去 因此该空填介词on, 故选A38D考查动词辨析 lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到; leave离开根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥 而题干中的关键词Boats 指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥 又因本句是主谓宾结构, 主语boats是复数形式,故选D39B考查连词 if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;b

14、ecause 因为, 引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句 根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近 根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its 句意:塔桥出名 前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果, 所以用because来引导, 故选B 40C 考查名词辨析 history历史; river 河;name 名字; boat船根据前一句 Because it is near the Tower of London因为它离伦敦塔很近 可知所以塔桥出名, 又因关键词its它的,是形容词性的物

15、主代词,可修饰名词, 故选C 41C考查动词辨析 play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过, 又因关键词can 是情态动词,后面加动词原形, 故选C42D考查名词辨析 school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市根据后一句:Its a great city park in the world可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园 所以可推知该句的句意是: 海德公园在这个城市的中心 又因定冠词the可修饰名词, 故选D43A 考查感官动词looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; s

16、ees看到根据题干关键词It 指Hyde Park海德公园, 可知它看起来非常的漂亮 又因该句是主系表结构, 所以可用感官动词做系动词, 结合选项, 故选A 44D考查人称代词 us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们; it 它; them它们,是宾格形式根据分句:London has a lot of museums :伦敦有很多博物馆 可知后面分句的意思是: 它们中的一些是免费的 又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式, 故选D45B考查动词辨析 tell 告诉;have 有; design 设计; listen听根据题干可知固定搭配: have a good time 玩的高兴,过

17、得愉快 又因助动词will后面加动词原形, 故选B3Food is importantEveryone needs to(31)Dwell if he or she wants to have a strong bodyOur minds (心灵)also need a kind of foodThis kind of(32)Cis knowledgeWe begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are youngSmall children are(33)Ain everything around themThey learn(34) when the

18、y are watching and listeningWhen they are getting older they begin to(35)Dstory books,science books and anything else they likeWhen they find something new,they have to ask questions and(36)Ato find out the answersWhat is the best(37)Cto get knowledge?If we learn(38)Dourselves,we will get the most k

19、nowledgeIf we are(39) getting answers from others and dont ask why,we will never learn more and understand(40)D31AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat32AsportBexerciseCfoodDmeat33AinterestedBinterestingCweakDgood34AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything35AlendBwriteClearnDread36AtryBhaveCthinkDwait37AplaceBschoolCwa

20、yDroad38AonBwithCtoDby39AseldomBalwaysCcertainlyDsometimes40AharderBmuchCwellDbetter【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识【解答】31D考查动词A睡觉;B读;C喝;D吃;根据上文Food is very important可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好eat意为吃,句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好故选D32C考查名词A运动;B锻炼;C食物;D肉;根据下文W

21、e begin to get knowledge even when we are young可推出大脑需要的事物是知识knowledge意为知识,句意:这种食物是知识故选C33A考查形容词A感兴趣的;B有趣的;C弱的;D好的;根据下文When they find something new,they have to ask questions and _ to find out the answers可推出此处是说对对周围的一切都感兴趣be interested in是固定搭配,意为对感兴趣,句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣故选A34B考查代词A所有的;B一些;C没有什么;D任何;根据

22、后半句while they are watching and listening可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西everything过于绝对化,nothing、anything 不合文意,应选 something故选B35D考查动词A借;B写;C学习;D读;根据空后science books,storybooks可知此处是说读书read意为读,句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍故选D36A考查动词A尝试;B有;C想;D等;根据When they find something new结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,try to do sth是固定搭配

23、,意为尝试做某事句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案故选A37C考查名词A地方;B学校;C方法;D路;根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说获取知识的最好方法way意为方式,方法,句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?故选C38D考查介词A在上;B和;C到;D由;根据题干中learn _ ourselves及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为自学句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识故选D39B考查副词A很少;B总是;C一定;D有时;根据题干中are _ getting answers from others可推出此处用be alw

24、ays doing sth,是固定搭配,意为总是做某事句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,故选B40D考查比较级A更难;B很多;C好;D更好;根据题干中we will never learn more and understand _可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级better意为更好,句意:,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好故选D4Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy familyThe family was rude and(1) to let t

25、he angels stay in the guest room (2)C,the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室)As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and (3)D it When the younger angel asked (4)D,the older angel replied, Things arent always what they seem The next night,the a

26、ngels came to (5) at the house of a very poor,but very kind farmer and his wifeAfter(6)Dwhat little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good nights rest When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in (7)ATheir only(8)

27、,lay dead in the field The younger angel was(9)C and asked the older angel,How could you let this happen?The first man had (10)A,yet you helped himThe second family had little but was (11)Ato share everything,and you let the cow die Things arent always what they seem, the older angel (12)DWhen we st

28、ayed in the basement,I(13)Cthere was gold stored in that hole in the wallSince the owner didnt want to share his good fortune(财富),I sealed (密封) the wall(14) he couldnt find itThen last night as we slept in the farmers bed,the angel of(15)C came for his wifeI gave him the cow instead(1)AagreedBrefuse

29、dCpromisedDallowed(2)AMoreoverBInstead ofCInsteadDAnd(3)AusedBchangedChidDrepaired(4)AwhatBhowCwhoDwhy(5)AvisitBrestCworkDmeet(6)AsellingBsendingCgettingDsharing(7)AtearsBhangerCfearDjoy(8)AchildBcowCdogDfriend(9)AafraidBsadCangryDnervous(10)AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing(11)AwillingBtiredCworriedDunwilling(12)AtoldBtalkedCstoppedDreplied(13)AsupposedBforgotCnoticedDlooked(14)AuntilBso thatCbecauseDbut(15

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