真题中考真题精品解析 英语哈尔滨卷精编word版原卷+解析版含答案.docx

1、真题中考真题精品解析 英语哈尔滨卷精编word版原卷+解析版含答案黑龙江省哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题第I卷一、单项选择1.-Mum，Im going on a picnic with my friends today. -Have_ good day.A. a B. an C. /2.-When will the movie The King Lion狮子王return to movie theatres in America？-_ July.A. On B. At C. In3.Tim got four_ from his relatives on Childrens Day.A. to

2、y B. toys C. toies4.-Whats the weather like in summer here？-Its hot. Sometimes it rains_A. clearly B. heavily C. carefully5.-Which sport do you prefer，volleyball _ basketball？-I prefer volleyball.A. or B. and C. but6.Kids like reading stories which can make them _A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing7.-W

3、ell celebrate the _ National Day this year. -Thats really exciting.A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventieth8.-Lucy，look at the stars in the sky. - _！A. What bright it is B. How bright they are C. What bright they are9.-Some students dont know how to_ worries. -They can ask their teachers and parents fo

4、r help.A. belong to B. deal with C. call in10.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn _ every day.A. nothing new B. new something C. something new11.When we _ building the Subway Line 3，it will be easier to travel around the city.A. finish B. finished C. will finish12.-Excuse me，could yo

5、u tell me_？-Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station13.-Have you got ready for the soccer game？-Yes，Ive done everything _ I can to win the game.A. who B. that C. wh

6、ich14.-Hi，Tom！_ you ever the Birds Nest？-Yes，I have. Its fantastic.A. Have，been to B. Have，gone to C. Did，go to15.Journey to the West is a traditional _ book. It has been translated into different languages.A. American B. British C. Chinese16.Small things can make a big difference to the environment

7、. In daily life，we can_ to protect the environment. give out food to homeless peopleuse cloth bags instead of plastic bagsturn off the lights when leaving a roomhelp the old people in the neighborhoodride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by carA. B. C. 17.Jim went shopping and spent

8、100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him_ dollars. Food for dinnerClothesPens and pencilsNotebooks35%50%10%A. 5 B. 10 C. 1518.Which pair of the words with the underlined（划线的）letters has different sounds？A. thick both B. chess stomach C. bread health19.In the follow

9、ing words，which underlined（划线的）letter has a different sound from the others？A. duck B. brush C. human20.Which of the following words doesnt have the same stress（重音）as the others？A. Borrow. B. Above. C. Hurry.二、完形填空The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation，you can do what you like and prepar

10、e yourself for the future. Youll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following _21_Take exercise. After working hard for months，you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get_22_again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise_23_you

11、r health. Master some basic life skills. You will live an_24_ life one day. Therefore，you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time，you can help your parents_25_ housework to express your thanks to them. Go travelling. The world is a book. Th

12、ose who dont travel only read one page. Travelling is so _26_ Have you made your own travel plan？If not，do it _27_！During the trip，you will have a chance to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs，you will also make a lot of friends. Enjoy time with family members.

13、Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love，care and support all the time. Dont _28_ to spare some time to get together with them. You will find_29_great to stay with them，talking about dreams，hobbies or anything you like. _30_you follow what is mentioned above，you will ha

14、ve a wonderful vacation. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21. A. suggestions B. classes C. teams22. A. danger B. money C. energy23. A. are good at B. are good for C. are good with24. A. asleep B. impolite C. independent25. A. for B. with C. to26. A. terrible B. useless C. interesting27. A. so far B. at once C. no longe

15、r28. A. forget B. to forget C. forgeting29. A. it B. one C. that30. A. Though B. Even if C. As long as三、阅读理解（A）Tina graduated from college. Several days later，she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company（公司）in her city. Her friends admired her very much. On her first workday，Tina arrived

16、 at 8：45 a. m. She took the lift to the 1lth floor（楼层），and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand，she didnt know what to do，so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However，they were not friendly to her. After a while，a young boss came in. Tina was surprised

17、that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write，she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At5：30pm. ，it was time to go home. Alt

18、hough most of the reports werent finished，she got into the lift. On the 10th floor，she was greeted by John，the old man who interviewed her several days ago. Tina！he said，“Why didnt you work with us today？”All of a sudden，Tina realized she mistook the 1lth floor for the 10th floor. Oh，my God！she answ

19、ered，_ After hearing this，John couldnt help laughing. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31. The underlined（划线的）words “a green hand most probably mean_A. a person without experienceB. a person caring about the environmentC. a person doing well in growing vegetables32. Tina was surprised because_A. she was not allowed to

20、leave the companyB. the young boss wasnt the man who interviewed herC. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews33. Tina spent_ trying to finish the reports.A. almost the whole dayB. almost the whole morningC. almost the whole afternoon34 Which of the following is TRUE according

21、to the passage?A. Tina moved to another city for a new job.B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.C. Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a. m. on her first workday.35. _can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. I forgot the interview date!B. I have finished all the reports!C. I ha

22、ve been in the wrong office all day!（B）The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival NameItemAge25283128NationalityAmericanChineseEnglishChineseJobCoachNurseSingerTour guidePersonalityFriendlyQuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience（s）Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016Volunteering at an

23、 animal hospital in 2013 and 2015Teaching children music at school in the countrysideWorking at an animal care centre twiceWord Box: item 项目； personality性格根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。36. Jack helped during the City Art Festival _A. in 2013 B. in 2015 C. in 201637. Mike is _Zhang Na.A. three years older than B.

24、 as old as C. three years younger than38. Du Yue and Zhang Na _A have similar volunteering experiencesB. come from different countriesC. have the same personality39. If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival，_may be the most suitable to help.A. Jack B. Du Yue C. Mike40. Which of the follow

25、ing is TRUE according to the form（表格）above？A. Mike who taught children music is humorous.B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics.C. Jack from England is a tour guide.（C）Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day，Peter went to ask a wise ma

26、n for help. He said to the wise man，I have nothing left，so I dont want to live. ”The wise man smiled sympathetically（同情地）. The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things

27、Peter still had on the right side. The wise man asked，“When did your family leave you？”“What do you mean？They havent left me. They love me！”“Thats great！said the wise man. Then that will be the first thing on the right side-Family havent left. Now，do you have freedom（自由）？”“Thats a silly question. Of

28、 course I do！”“Good！Thats the second one on the right side-You have freedom！said the wise man，writing it down. After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way，he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a different way！he said. As a matter of fact，change

29、 your attitude and you will change your world. Its necessary to have a positive（积极的）attitude to life. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）41. Peter thought he had nothing left，so he was sad recently.42. Peters family didnt love him and left him.43. The answer to the second question was writ

30、ten down on the left side.44. The wise man asked Peter more than two questions.45. From the passage，we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.（D）Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth？Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win（双赢）situation. Plogging，a new way to exercise，began in Sweden（瑞典）. The name “plogging” comes from two words-the Swedish（瑞典的）word plocka”，which means to pick up（捡起）”，and the word “jogging”，which means “to run sl