1、英语网络统考复习题 整理大学英语B复习题I. 交际用语1. How do you do? -你好。 _ -你好。A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do?C. Not too bad. D. Very well.2. How are you, Bob? -你好吗,鲍勃?_ Ted. -我很好,特德。A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.3. Hello, how are you? -你好,最近过的怎么样? _ -很好,谢谢你。A. Hello, ho
2、w are you? B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you. D. Thats OK4. Good morning, John. How are you doing? -早上好,约翰。最近怎么样啊? _ -还不错。你呢?A. Im pleased B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you? D. How do you do?5. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? -你好,汤姆,近来都好吗? _, and how are you? -还不错,你呢?A. Dont mention it B. Hm
3、, not too badC. Thanks D. Pretty fast6. How are you getting on today? -你今天过得怎么样?_ -非常好。 A. Very well B. How do you do? C. Im a doctor. D. Nice to have known you.7. Hows your family? -你的家人都还好吧?_ -都还行。A. Thanks all the same. B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad. D. Dont mention it.8. Hey, Tom, whats u
4、p? 嗨,汤姆,你在忙什么? _ A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much. C. What is happening in you life? D. You are lucky.9. Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 这里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗?_ 不介意,去关上吧。A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead. C. Sure, please. D. I dont like it.10. Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我
5、在这吸烟吗? _ A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. 是的,我介意 C. Yes, Id rather not. D. Good idea.11. Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下,你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗? _ Oh, yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it._噢,对!从这里过两个街区,在格林大街,你不会错过。 A. I beg your pardon? B. Wha
6、t do you mean? C. Youre welcome. D. Mm, let me think. 恩, 让我想想。12. How can I get to the cinema? -请问去电影院怎么走?_ -沿着这条路直走,然后左转。 A. Its very far. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here. C. Its well known D. Go down this street and turn left.II. 阅读理解题型一:正误判断1. There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It r
7、an here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the
8、 tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings. The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. Why are you sad? asked the ant. Im the prisoner of a giant. the girl told the ant. He wont let me go until Ive made three sepa
9、rate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together. That will take you a month! the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds. I know, the girl cried, and if I havent finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper! Dont cry, th
10、e ant said, my friends and I will help you. Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds. The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go. Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life. 译文:从前有只蚂蚁口渴了。它到处找水但是一点水也没找到。就在蚂蚁快要渴死了的时候,一大滴水调
11、到它身上。蚂蚁喝了这救命的水。这滴水其实是一个哭泣的小女孩的眼泪。由于她的悲伤,眼泪有了魔力,能让蚂蚁开口说人类的语言。 蚂蚁抬起头来看见小女孩坐在一大堆种子面前。 “你为什么伤心啊?”蚂蚁问道。 “我是一个巨人的囚徒。”女孩告诉蚂蚁,“他让我把这大堆混在一起的种子分成谷物、大麦、黑麦三堆后才能走。” “那将需要一个月的时间。”蚂蚁看着那堆种子说道。 “我知道。”女孩哭道:“但是如果我明天干不完的话,巨人将把我当晚餐吃掉。” “别哭了。”蚂蚁说到,“让我和我的朋友来帮助你吧。” 不一会儿,上千的蚂蚁开始工作,把那堆种子分成了三堆。 第二天一早,巨人看到一切都干完了,把女孩放回去了。 这就是一滴
12、她的眼泪救了她生命的故事。答案:BABAA1. The ant was playing when it ran here and there. 蚂蚁跑来跑去到处玩耍。 A:T B:F2. The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying. 当蚂蚁快要死的时候,一滴水调到它的身上。 A:T B:F3. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper. 小女孩哭了因为她想吃饭。 A:T B:F4. The giant would eat the girl if
13、 she failed to do the work. 如果女孩没有完成任务,巨人就会吃掉她。 A:T B:F5. The ants friends saved the girls life. 蚂蚁的朋友救了小女孩的命。 A:T B:F2. Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadnt enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didnt like to live in the poor
14、place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town wen
15、t to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with t
16、he tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir? Cert
17、ainly, said Mr. Turner. One day I met a rhinoceros(犀牛) by a river Please wait a minute, sir, said the man. There arent any rhinoceros in Africa at all! Its rare just because there arent any! 译文:怀特先生住在一个小山村里。他的父母没有足够的钱送他去上学。他必须帮助他的父母在田地里干活。但是他不喜欢抓在这个穷地方。于是16岁的时候,他到了镇上,在一家工厂干活。三年后,他长的又高又壮。于是他参军,然后被派到非
18、洲。他在非洲带了五年,挣了一点钱。他又回到英国,在一个小镇上买了一家商铺。镇上的人只有他去过非洲。他希望镇上的人认为他是一个著名人士,并且尊重他。孩子们经常叫他讲非洲的故事以及他在非洲的生活。 一天,几个小孩让他讲一下非洲动物的事情。他给孩子们讲他如何与老虎和大象作战。他的故事让所有人都赶到吃惊,一些警察和工人也来听他讲故事。这让他非常高兴。正好一个中学地理老师经过那儿,他停下来听他讲了一会,然后说:“先生,你能给我们讲一个稀有动物的事吗?” “当然可以了,”怀特先生说到,“一天,我在河边遇到了一只犀牛.” “等一下”那个地理老师说道:“费仲根本没有犀牛。” “正是因为没有所以才是稀有动物嘛!
19、”答案:ABABA1. Mr. White was born in a farmers family. 怀特先生出生在一个农民家庭。AT BF2. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. 怀特先生希望能收到尊重,因为他是镇上最富有的人。AT BF3. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the to
20、wn. 孩子们让他讲一些有趣的事情,因为它比镇上的其他人知道的多。AT BF4. All people believed Mr. White except the children. 除了孩子以外,所有人都相信怀特先生。AT BF5. Mr. White wouldnt like to admit that he was wrong. 怀特先生不想承认他错了。AT BF。题型二:请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。1. One day a bookseller (书商) let a big box of books fall on his foot. “Go to see the d
21、octor,” said his wife. “No,” he said, “Ill wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then Ill ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, Ill have to pay him.”On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about
22、his bad foot. The doctor looked at it. “You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,” said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. “Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he said. “Thank you,” said the bookseller. “A
23、nd now, sir, here are your books.” “How much?”said the doctor. “Two pounds.” “Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.” “Why?” asked the bookseller. “I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thin
24、g like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didnt I?”译文:一天一位书商被一大箱书砸到了脚。他妻子说:“去看医生吧。”他说:“不,我要等医生下次到店里来,然后让他帮我看脚。如果到他那里看,我就得付给他诊金了。”第二天医生到店里来买书。书商把书找齐,然后把脚伤告诉了医生。医生给他看脚。医生说:“你每晚要用热水泡脚,然后上药。他拿出一张纸写下药方,说:“买这种药,然后每晚睡前涂在脚上。”书商说:“谢谢。那么,先生,这是您的书。”医生问:“多少钱?”“两英镑。”“太好了,”医生
25、说:“我就不用付你钱了。”“为什么?”书商问道。“我给你看了脚,收你两英镑。像那样的小伤,如果到我那里看,我只收一英镑。但是要我出诊,就收两英镑。而我到你这里来给你看病了,不是吗?”答案:BCDCA1. What happened to the bookseller one day? 有一天书商发生了什么事情?A. He lost a box of books.B. His foot was wounded by a box of books. 他的脚被一箱书砸伤了。C. He lent the doctor a box of books.D. He sold out all his book
26、s2. The booksellers wife asked him _. 书商的妻子让他 _.A. to go out for some medicineB. to send somebody for a doctorC. to go to see the doctor 去看医生D. to wait for the doctor to come3. The bookseller didnt take his wifes advice because _.书商没有接受妻子的建议是因为_.A. he was afraid of the doctorB. he didnt like to take
27、 medicineC. he couldnt walk by himselfD. he didnt want to pay the doctor 他不想付钱给医生4. The doctor paid _ for the books. 医生支付了_ 买书。Aone pound B. two poundsC. nothing 没有 D. something5. The bookseller paid _ money for seeing the doctor in the end.最终书商支付了_ 看医生。Amore 更多 B. lessC. the same amount of D. no2.
28、Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.They government ordered ev
29、erybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didnt kill many. The government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in on
30、e day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government didnt pay any more money.译文:如今牛顿市是一个非常干净的地方。然而,很多年前,那里有上百万只老鼠。它们袭击猫狗。走夜路回家的人中,无论男女,也经常有人被一大群老鼠撞倒。那些老鼠个头很大,使很多人受伤。政府下令每个人都要灭鼠。大多数人都很懒,所以灭掉的不多。政府许诺会为每只死老鼠付赏金,这让人们很兴奋。每天人
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