英语四六级词汇汇总.docx

1、英语四六级词汇汇总英语四六级词汇汇总to the best of ones ability 竭尽全力have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事be absorbed in 热衷于，全神贯注于according to 按照, 根据 be accustomed to 习惯于 in accordance with 一致;按照;根据 account for 解释，说明in the air 在流行中,在传播中 allow for 考虑到 leave alone 听其自然，不要去管 let alone 听其自然，不要去管，更不用说 e.g. There isnt enough ro

2、om for us, let alone six dogs and a cat. 连我们的地方都不够，更不必说六条狗和一支猫了。approve of 赞成,同意arrive at 到达，达成 【JackZhu解析】常用搭配: arrive at an agreement 达成协议，取得一致；arrive at a decision 做出决定；arrive at a conclusion 得出结论be attached to 喜爱，依恋，附属于 e.g. I am attached to every tree and bush in my hometown. 我依恋故乡的一草一木。大纲规定常用词

3、组be able to do sth 能，会，有能力be about to do sth 即将【JackZhu解析】 e.g. We were about to leave when you telephoned你打电话来时，我们正要动身。 该表示将来的结构不与任何时间副词连；特别注意：be not about to do sth 意思为“不情愿做某事”。above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是have access to 有的机会，有权利by accident (=by chance)偶然 e.g. He met Tom by accident. 他偶然遇到汤姆。on account o

4、f(= because of) 因为,由于 take . into account 把考虑 e.g. When deciding what to do we must take into account all the difficulties在决定做某件事情的时候，我们必须把所有的困难都考虑进去。accuse sb of sth 指控某人如何adapt to/adaptto 适应adjust to/adjustto 适应于add to/addto 增加，为增添 add color to our life 为我们的生活增添色彩add up to 合计达 in addition另外，加之【当做副

5、词用】in addition to 除.之外(还) 【当做介词用，后+n/doing sth】 A new baby is a welcome addition to the family. in advance 事先,在前,预先 e.g. I ought to have told you in advance. 我应该事先告诉你。gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于 e.g. A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。take advantage of

6、 乘.之机，利用 to make use of, e.g. by deceiving someone. be afraid of 害怕again and again 再三地once again 再一次ahead of 在.前面，先于 He will be ahead of others in English. 他在英语方面将超过别人。 aim at 瞄准，以为目标in the open air 在户外；在野外on the air (用无线电、电视等)播送与all有关的搭配above all 首先，尤其是after all 毕竟，虽然这样 all in all 大体而言，总而言之all but

7、几乎，差不多；除了都all over 到处，遍及all right 1. 良好的，对的 2. 口语行，可以at all 用于否定句 丝毫(不)，一点(不)all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 e.g. We must go all out. 我们必须鼓足干劲。 in all 总共,合计 along with 和一起；除了之外not onlybut also 不但而且amount to 总计，等于be angry with 生（某人）的气one after another 一个接一个地，连接地one another 相互 be anxious about 为而忧虑anything but 根本不，

8、决不 【对比记忆nothing but= 只不过，只有(only) 】 apart from/ aside from除之外(别无)；除之外(尚有)apologise/apologize to sb 向某人道歉；apologize for sth 为某事道歉apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉appeal语法用法【JackZhu解析】appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to又常表示不同意思。如：appeal to the court (向法院上诉)， appeal to history (弓|证历史)， appeal to the public

9、(向大众呼吁)， appeal to patriotism (引起爱国心)， appeal to force (求助于武力)。例如：I appeal to you to say whether I am not right. 我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them. 这本书引起他们的兴趣。与as有关的常见搭配as as 像一样 e.g. as busy as a bee 非常忙碌as for/as to 至于，关于 e.g. As for my past, Im not telling you anything. 关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。as if /

10、 as though 好像,仿佛 【JackZhu解析】很多时候，需要考虑是否用虚拟语气形式。(so)as to (如此)以至于 e.g. May I be so bold as to ask how old you are? 可否冒昧问一下您多大年纪？as soon as possible 尽快，越快越好 【JackZhu解析】as as possible 可以转换为 as as sb can 比如：as much as possible 就可以换为 as much as you/we/he canas long as/ so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于as well 也，又（当

11、副词用，常用在句尾）as well as 除之外也，既又（当连词，介词用）as a matter of fact 实际上as a result 结果，因此 as a result of 作为的结果，由于 ask after 问候，询问(某人的健康) My mother asked after you. 我母亲问起你的健康情况。ask for 请求,要求 associate with/ associate with 与交往；把联系在一起pay attention to 关心，注意 e.g. Please pay attention to the use of words请注意词的用法。on (t

12、he/an) average 平均，通常，一般说来 On average I receive 100 emails each day. await 及物动词 1.（人）等候，期待；2.（事情等）等待（处理）be aware of 知道，意识到，觉察到right away 立刻，马上 补充重点搭配to the best of ones ability 竭尽全力have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事be absorbed in 热衷于，全神贯注于according to 按照, 根据 be accustomed to 习惯于 in accordance with 一致;

13、按照;根据 account for 解释，说明in the air 在流行中,在传播中 allow for 考虑到 leave alone 听其自然，不要去管 let alone 听其自然，不要去管，更不用说 e.g. There isnt enough room for us, let alone six dogs and a cat. 连我们的地方都不够，更不必说六条狗和一支猫了。approve of 赞成,同意arrive at 到达，达成 【JackZhu解析】常用搭配: arrive at an agreement 达成协议，取得一致；arrive at a decision 做出决

14、定；arrive at a conclusion 得出结论be attached to 喜爱，依恋，附属于 e.g. I am attached to大纲规定常用词组be able to do sth 能，会，有能力be about to do sth 即将【JackZhu解析】 e.g. We were about to leave when you telephoned你打电话来时，我们正要动身。 该表示将来的结构不与任何时间副词连；特别注意：be not about to do sth 意思为“不情愿做某事”。above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是have access to 有的

15、机会，有权利by accident (=by chance)偶然 e.g. He met Tom by accident. 他偶然遇到汤姆。on account of(= because of) 因为,由于 take . into account 把考虑 e.g. When deciding what to do we must take into account all the difficulties在决定做某件事情的时候，我们必须把所有的困难都考虑进去。accuse sb of sth 指控某人如何adapt to/adaptto 适应adjust to/adjustto 适应于add

16、to/addto 增加，为增添 add color to our life 为我们的生活增添色彩add up to 合计达 in addition另外，加之【当做副词用】in addition to 除.之外(还) 【当做介词用，后+n/doing sth】 A new baby is a welcome addition to the family. in advance 事先,在前,预先 e.g. I ought to have told you in advance. 我应该事先告诉你。gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于 e.g. A man who ca

17、n think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。take advantage of 乘.之机，利用 to make use of, e.g. by deceiving someone. be afraid of 害怕again and again 再三地once again 再一次ahead of 在.前面，先于 He will be ahead of others in English. 他在英语方面将超过别人。 aim at 瞄准，以为目标in the open air 在户外；在野外on the air (

18、用无线电、电视等)播送与all有关的搭配above all 首先，尤其是after all 毕竟，虽然这样 all in all 大体而言，总而言之all but 几乎，差不多；除了都all over 到处，遍及all right 1. 良好的，对的 2. 口语行，可以at all 用于否定句 丝毫(不)，一点(不)all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 e.g. We must go all out. 我们必须鼓足干劲。 in all 总共,合计 along with 和一起；除了之外not onlybut also 不但而且amount to 总计，等于be angry with 生（某人）的

19、气one after another 一个接一个地，连接地one another 相互 be anxious about 为而忧虑anything but 根本不，决不 【对比记忆nothing but= 只不过，只有(only) 】 apart from/ aside from除之外(别无)；除之外(尚有)apologise/apologize to sb 向某人道歉；apologize for sth 为某事道歉apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉appeal语法用法【JackZhu解析】appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to又常表示不同

20、意思。如：appeal to the court (向法院上诉)， appeal to history (弓|证历史)， appeal to the public (向大众呼吁)， appeal to patriotism (引起爱国心)， appeal to force (求助于武力)。例如：I appeal to you to say whether I am not right. 我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them. 这本书引起他们的兴趣。与as有关的常见搭配as as 像一样 e.g. as busy as a bee 非常忙碌as for/as t

21、o 至于，关于 e.g. As for my past, Im not telling you anything. 关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。as if / as though 好像,仿佛 【JackZhu解析】很多时候，需要考虑是否用虚拟语气形式。 (so)as to (如此)以至于 e.g. May I be so bold as to ask how old you are? 可否冒昧问一下您多大年纪？as soon as possible 尽快，越快越好 【JackZhu解析】as as possible 可以转换为 as as sb can 比如：as much as pos

22、sible 就可以换为 as much as you/we/he canas long as/ so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于as well 也，又（当副词用，常用在句尾）as well as 除之外也，既又（当连词，介词用）as a matter of fact 实际上as a result 结果，因此 as a result of 作为的结果，由于ask after 问候，询问(某人的健康) My mother asked after you. 我母亲问起你的健康情况。ask for 请求,要求 associate with/ associate with 与交往；把联系在一

23、起pay attention to 关心，注意 e.g. Please pay attention to the use of words请注意词的用法。on (the/an) average 平均，通常，一般说来 On average I receive 100 emails each day. await 及物动词 1.（人）等候，期待；2.（事情等）等待（处理）be aware of 知道，意识到，觉察到right away 立刻，马上 大纲规定常用词组be able to do sth 能，会，有能力be about to do sth 即将【JackZhu解析】 e.g. We we

24、re about to leave when you telephoned你打电话来时，我们正要动身。 该表示将来的结构不与任何时间副词连；特别注意：be not about to do sth 意思为“不情愿做某事”。above all 首先，尤其是，最重要的是have access to 有的机会，有权利by accident (=by chance)偶然 e.g. He met Tom by accident. 他偶然遇到汤姆。on account of(= because of) 因为,由于 take . into account 把考虑 e.g. When deciding what

25、 to do we must take into account all the difficulties在决定做某件事情的时候，我们必须把所有的困难都考虑进去。accuse sb of sth 指控某人如何adapt to/adaptto 适应adjust to/adjustto 适应于add to/addto 增加，为增添 add color to our life 为我们的生活增添色彩add up to 合计达 in addition另外，加之【当做副词用】in addition to 除.之外(还) 【当做介词用，后+n/doing sth】 A new baby is a welco

26、me addition to the family. in advance 事先,在前,预先 e.g. I ought to have told you in advance. 我应该事先告诉你。gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于 e.g. A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。take advantage of 乘.之机，利用 to make use of, e.g. by deceiving someone. be afraid of 害怕ag

27、ain and again 再三地once again 再一次ahead of 在.前面，先于 He will be ahead of others in English. 他在英语方面将超过别人。 aim at 瞄准，以为目标in the open air 在户外；在野外on the air (用无线电、电视等)播送与all有关的搭配above all 首先，尤其是after all 毕竟，虽然这样 all in all 大体而言，总而言之all but 几乎，差不多；除了都all over 到处，遍及all right 1. 良好的，对的 2. 口语行，可以at all 用于否定句 丝毫(

28、不)，一点(不)all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 e.g. We must go all out. 我们必须鼓足干劲。 in all 总共,合计 along with 和一起；除了之外not onlybut also 不但而且amount to 总计，等于be angry with 生（某人）的气one after another 一个接一个地，连接地one another 相互 be anxious about 为而忧虑anything but 根本不，决不 【对比记忆nothing but= 只不过，只有(only) 】 apart from/ aside from除之外(别无)；除之外

29、(尚有)apologise/apologize to sb 向某人道歉；apologize for sth 为某事道歉apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉appeal语法用法【JackZhu解析】appeal作不及物动词时，后面常接to，而appeal to又常表示不同意思。如：appeal to the court (向法院上诉)， appeal to history (弓|证历史)， appeal to the public (向大众呼吁)， appeal to patriotism (引起爱国心)， appeal to force (求助于武力)。例如：I a

30、ppeal to you to say whether I am not right. 我求你说我是否不对。This book appeals to them. 这本书引起他们的兴趣。与as有关的常见搭配as as 像一样 e.g. as busy as a bee 非常忙碌as for/as to 至于，关于 e.g. As for my past, Im not telling you anything. 关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。as if / as though 好像,仿佛 【JackZhu解析】很多时候，需要考虑是否用虚拟语气形式。(so)as to (如此)以至于 e.g.

31、 May I be so bold as to ask how old you are? 可否冒昧问一下您多大年纪？as soon as possible 尽快，越快越好 【JackZhu解析】as as possible 可以转换为 as as sb can 比如：as much as possible 就可以换为 as much as you/we/he canas long as/ so long as 只要，如果；既然，由于as well 也，又（当副词用，常用在句尾）as well as 除之外也，既又（当连词，介词用）as a matter of fact 实际上as a result 结果，因此 as a result of 作为的结果，由于ask after 问候，询问(某人的健康) My mother asked after you.