学年安徽省宿州市十三所省重点中学高二上学期期中联考英语试题 扫描版.docx

1、学年安徽省宿州市十三所省重点中学高二上学期期中联考英语试题 扫描版宿州市十三所重点中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期中质量检测高二英语参考答案第一部分：听力1-5：ABBAC 6-10：BCBCA 11-15：ABCCA 16-20：CCBBA第二部分 阅读理解第一节 A【语篇导读】这是是一篇征集志愿者的活动广告。文章介绍了到肯尼亚去从事志愿者服务所涉及的条件、需要参与的活动以及其它相关信息。21.A 细节理解题。根据文章中的 “.helping them to receive a good education, income activities, food safety and bas

2、ic resources such as water.可知,这个地方基本的资源如water比较少,因此选A。22. B细节理解题。结合文中的“Help with building houses”可知，志愿者们可以帮助当地人建造房子等。23. D细节理解题。根据文中的Meals are not included可知,D项正确。B【语篇导读】作者在到达德国城市Hamburg后的见闻，发现人们的穿着打扮并不像所听说的那样。24. B 【解析】细节理解题。从第一段的“.have always heard that Germans just wear jeans or some strange clot

3、hes. Since I have moved here though, I have found this to actually be completely false可知德国人只穿牛仔裤说法是错误的，他们并不总是穿牛仔裤，所以B项正确。25. D 【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的“Hamburg is a very big shopping city. Apart from H&M, New Yorker and Mango, I have found a New Look and a new Topshop have recently just opened.”可知在Hamburg有很多

4、大型服装品牌，购物是很方便的，D项正确。26. A 【解析】 细节理解题。从第三段的“I have found in Hamburg one minute it is nice and sunny but the next minute it is throwing it down with rain. 可知Hamburg的天气是易变的，A项正确。27. C 【解析】词义猜测题。 从前面的“I dont understand how they do it as I am always freezing. ”再对照“I would rather be warm可以判断出画线词的词义应该是因寒冷而

5、发抖，所以C项正确。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。田径教练Bill Bowerman在多次尝试后仍然没有找到制作出更好、更轻便的运动鞋的设计方案。有一天，他的妻子制作了华夫饼当早餐，华夫饼的形状激发了他对运动鞋设计的灵感将鞋底做成华夫饼的沟槽形状来增加运动鞋的抓地力。从此耐克成为了一个家喻户晓的品牌。28. C 【解析】事实细节题。根据文章前两段可知鞋底的鞋钉导致运动鞋很重，运动员跑不快，而且鞋钉容易损坏跑道，因此Bill想替换鞋底，设计出更好更轻便的运动鞋。29. B 【解析】Bil尝试了很多方法均没有成功，可推测他当时是被这个问题难住了。defeat通常表示“打败”若被某件事情打败，就是

6、被这件事难住了。30. A 【解析】事实细节题。根据文章第三至五段可知Bill是在厨房看妻子做华夫饼的时候突然找到了制作Waffle Trainer训练用运动鞋的灵感的。31. A 【解析】主旨大意题Bill Bowerman决心设计出一款轻便好用的运动鞋，经过多次尝试受阻，最后华夫饼模具激发了他的灵感，终于研发出了第一款广受欢迎的耐克鞋。耐克公司今天已是全球知名体育用品公司。当年那款激发了Bill灵感的华夫饼模具仍然存放在耐克公司总部，以提醒人们只要不断尝试，终能找到解决问题的办法。因此选项A最符合本文的主旨。D【语篇导读】这是一篇关于AI人工智能应用的文章。介绍了新华网推出的两个人工智能新

7、闻节目主持人以及所引起的一些思考和争议。32. A 【解析】推理判断题。第一段首先说明科技对人们获取新闻方式的影响，接下来又谈到传统方式被电子设备取代，最后提出了本文的话题: computer-created news readers。因此A项符合题意。33. C 【解析】 细节理解题。从第三段的“. machine learning was used to examine video images and sounds of the two newsmen, which look and sound like real people.”可知这一技术用来检查视频图像和声音，以使图像和声音看起来

8、或听起来就像真人一样，所以C项正确。34. B 【解析】细节理解题。从第五段的“Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers. Some people argued that only low-level jobs requiring heavy labor will be easily replaced by robots.“可知有些人对机器人会给就业和工人带来的影响感到忧虑，也就是担心会对就业和工人的工作造成不利的影响，所以B项正确。35. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知

9、有些公司在新闻业务方面已经试验过类似的技术，BBC最近发布的一段视频就是使用machine learning技术，使它看起来像是新闻播报员在讲不同的语言，所以D项正确。第二节【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章提到如何才能找到喜欢做的事情的方法。其中要求读者要根据自己的时间选择兴趣爱好；对自己的爱好进行调查；和那些与你有着相同兴趣的人聊天；尝试一个爱好并看看结果怎样。36. B 【解析】文中第一句提到“something you enjoy doing.reduce your stress levels”意为你喜欢做的事，即爱好，可以帮助减压。第三句提到“also help you make fr

10、iends”拥有一个爱好还能帮助你交朋友，即与人交往。由此可知，此处谈论的是兴趣带来的益处，兴趣爱好可以让你和其他人联系起来，故选B。37. D 【解析】根据第二段第二句“take up a lot of time.”有些爱好，如集邮和园艺都需要花费很长的时间，但“can be done at your own pace and do not require any extended time.”电子游戏、阅读等就可以按照自己的节奏完成，也不需要额外的时间。因此需选择一句跟时间有关的句子，且该空为该段第一句，应选择一句总起句，故选D。38. E 【解析】第三段提到要对你选择的爱好进行研究调查，

11、包括需要的时间和金钱等。该段最后一句提到“our local library or phone book should also have information”读者也可以在图书馆等地找到相关的信息，also意为“也”，可前文中出现过的信息在后文中再次出现时使用，因此该空中可选择一句查询兴趣爱好的方式。故选E。39. F 【解析】文中第四段建议和那些与你有着相同兴趣爱好的人进行聊天交流，与别人交流得到的信息是最直观且及时的。与F选项中firsthand knowledge相符。且F项中提到的interview意为“采访、访问”，与该段第一句中的“Talk with other people”

12、意思相近，故选F。40. C 【解析】文中第五段第二句提到“Challenge yourself to try a new activity you are interested in for a week or so.” 挑战自己，尝试一周左右一个你感兴趣的新活动。即对自己选择的爱好进行尝试，并查看尝试后的结果怎样。与C项相符，故选C。第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在巴黎郊区的学校教授英语时所遇到的情形以及所认识到的教育对学生的价值所在。41. A 【解析】由本段“I was also very surprised at how 44 th

13、e suburbs are. .” 可以判断出是作者对巴黎的豪华富有印象深刻。故选A。42. D 【解析】根据后面的“. the buildings and the large amount of luxurious monuments可以判断出是指建筑风格。故选D。43. B 【解析】根据后面的 “the citys rich reputation”再对照前面的“. the buildings and the large amount of luxurious monuments”可以判断出是象征着这座城市富足的名声。故选B。44. A 【解析】根据后面的“. in the UK, trad

14、itionally ,the suburbs are the_ part of a city but here, it is the complete opposite”可以判断出作者是指巴黎的郊区与英国的郊区不同。45. C 【解析】从后面的“but here, it is the complete opposite再对照上文的 “how rich Paris really is”可以判断出 在英国郊区是最富有的，而在这儿的郊区则完全是另一回事。 46. D 【解析】根据文章第一句以及后面的“my pupils”可以判断出作者是在学校教书。故选D。47. B 【解析】根据上文的“but he

15、re, it is the complete opposite再对照后面“the ones found in the centre of the city可以判断出郊区的学校没有巴黎城里的学校富有。 故选B。48. C 【解析】从第50空后的“my pupils”可知是指学生。故选C。49. A 【解析】从前面的“For my first lesson.再对照后面的“some postcards and souvenirs to.可以判断出是把一些明信片和纪念品带进课堂，展示给学生看。故选A。50. B 【解析】从后面的 “.my pupils what my hometown is like

16、 in the UK再结合常识可以判断出是出示给学生看。故选B。51. D 【解析】根据后面的“. not necessarily the most exciting thing”可知是学生们因作者的明信片和纪念品感到激动。故选D。52. D 【解析】从后面的“.a postcard of a castle可知是指明信片上的城堡。故选D。53. A 【解析】根据后面的.real-life magic and mystery”可以判断出，明信片上的城堡对于这些学生来说意味着现实生活中的魔力和神秘感。故选A。54. B 【解析】根据前面的“.in their suburb there are no

17、 castles or famous monuments. All those things.”可以判断出是所有这些东西在巴黎才会有，belong in意思是“归属于”。故选B。55. C 【解析】从后面的“. that these children live four kilometres from Paris, some of them have never been there throughout their entire lives. 可以判断出描述的是一个事实。56. D 【解析】根据后面的“.a chance for them to discover another world”

18、可知是给学生提供了一个发现另一个世界的机会,虽然offer和provide都有“提供”的意思,但用法不同。offer 表示“给某人提供某物”时为offer sth. to sb. ,而provide则是provide sth. forsb.。故选D。57. D 【解析】从后面的“never ., until.just how_ education really is”等字眼，可以判断出是指作者直到此时才意识到教育的价值和重要性。故选D。58. B 【解析】根据最后的“that is priceless可知是指教育的价值。故选B。59. C 【解析】从上文的“. chance for them

19、to discover another world可知是指机会。故选C。60. D 【解析】从前面的represents a(n) 59 to do something different；It represents hope for their.”，可以判断出教育对于这些孩子来说意味着尝试不同（生活）的机会；代表着他们未来的希望，hope与future相关联，进一步点题，故选D。第二节 语法填空61. a 【解析】考查冠词。表泛指，故用a.62. was studying 【解析】考查句型“be doing sth when”正在做某事突然。63. repeatedly 【解析】考查副词。6

20、4. bleeding【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语表伴随。65. that【解析】 考查强调句型。66. what【解析】考查名词性从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语，指物，故用what。67. to【解析】考查固定搭配。an injury/injuries to sb/sth 对某人/某物的伤害68. who/that【解析】考查定语从句。先行词指人，从句缺主语，故填who/that.69. hosted【解析】考查过去分词做后置定语的用法。70. difference【解析】考查词性转换。“make a difference 有影响”为固定用法。第四部分第一节 短文改错We all kno

21、w the famous saying “The early bird catches the worm”, what tells us its important to plan, and whichwork constantly. To achieve a satisfied result, most people must make a detailed plan in advance and work hardly. satisfying hardI remember clearly I seldom passed my English exams the first time whe

22、n I started my senior school, because I never got prepared well. Late, my English teacher advised me plan everything ahead of time. He often Later tosaid, “Practice made perfect”, so I tried my best to study. Besides, he also spent much time help me with my makes helpingEnglish. With her selfless he

23、lp and a lot of practices, I am able to pass all my exams easily now. his practice第2节 书面表达One possible version:Dear fellowstudents,I am Li Hua, a senior two student in our school. President Xi said in his New Years Speech,“We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers, especially the studen

24、ts.” Im so proud that I am the one. So, today I am honored to be here to talk about how I chase my dream.As for my own dream, I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save peoples lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life wit

25、h their professional knowledge. I believe to help others is to help ourselves, and it surely can bring me happiness and pleasure.To realize my dream, firstly, I must try to work hard from now on. And I must learn as much as possible so that I can get into a good medical college, where I will prepare

26、 myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Secondly, I have to train myself to be more careful, which is the basic to do everything. Finally, believe myself. Because confidence is the key to success. I think only in this way can I accomplish my goal, my Chinese dream.No matter what our dreams are,

27、we should hold on to them, they can just come true one day.Thankyouverymuchforyourattention!附：听力原文第一节（Text 1）W: Sir, Im afraid we dont have a reservation for you.M: But my wife said she had reserved a room for me here. I called her from the airport this morning.(Text2) W: Will you be free this Sunda

28、y? Im thinking of going to the cinema. M: Oh, what a pity! Sunday is difficult for me. I intended to go to a lecture about international trade. Can you make it some other time?(Text3)W: More and more people are paying attention to the problem of computer crime. Have you heard about it?M: Of course.

29、A month ago one of my colleagues was arrested because she transferred funds at our bank to accounts she had set up in other banks.(Text 4)M: Im a French citizen, but I was born in Italy.W: But you say your home is France, right?M: Yes. Ive lived there all my life.(Text5)W: Would you like fish for di

30、nner?M: ld prefer pizza.W: Well have to buy some tomatoes then. Ill get some from the shop. We dont need anything else, do we? M: I dont think so. Theres a lot of cheese in the fridge?第二节(Text 6) M: Could you please turn down your TV? W: Turn down the TV? W: YesIf you dont mind. I dont mean to compl

31、ain, but youre keeping all of us neighbours up. W: I am? M: Yes, you are. W: Oh, I had no idea I was keeping all the neighbours up. M: Thats OK. (Text 7) W: Hi, dear, how was your day? M: Oh, a typical Monday. W: Did you call your mother? M: Of course. I call her every Monday. W: And did you remembe

32、r to pick up the childrens school uniforms at the dry-cleaners?M: UhNo, I forgot. But Ill do that tomorrow.W: Mm. So, how was work? M: well, I handed in my monthly report. The boss is back tomorrow, so l have to meet with him first thing in the morning to discuss it. W: Well, youll have to celebrate