共67页英语单三称现在进行时一般将来时和一般过去时专项精准讲解练习与解析.docx

1、共67页英语单三称现在进行时一般将来时和一般过去时专项精准讲解练习与解析英语语法专项精准讲解检测单三称现在进行时一般将来时和一般过去时第一章第三人称单数讲解与专项精准检测动动脑，记一记一 、动词第三人称变化规律1一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如： work-works, live-lives, play-plays, sing- sings. eg: She lives in Ningbo. 她住在宁波。2. 以ch,sh,ss,x结尾的动词，词尾加 -es ，读作 /iz /如：teach teaches, washwashes fixfixeswatchwatches dressdresse

2、s guessguesses3. 以辅音字母加Y 结尾的词，把Y变I 在加ES，读作Zstudystudies flyflies carrycarries4.以辅音字母+O结尾的词，一般情况是在词尾加es 读作Z gogoes dodoes5.特殊情况：havehas二 、那些主语属于第三人称单数1. 人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 2. 单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：

3、Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 3. 单数可数名词或this / that / the+单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucys. 这只猫是露茜的。 4. 不定代词someone, som

4、ebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 5. 不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第

5、三人称单数。如： 6 is a lucky number. 6是个吉利数字。 I is a letter. I是个字母。 专项练习一 把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。wash_ match_ guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ ask catch miss brush paint wish chat drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _have_ pass_ come_ teach_watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_

6、 carry_ stop_ see_ drive _let_ carry_ keep_ join_ find_ think_ teach_ catch_ stay_ begin_ forget_ lie_ die _ run_ give_ ring_ dance_ hope_ pay _ buy _ know _ open _ read _ get _ give _ listen_ live _ sell _ happen _ destroy _ wear _ 二 用动词的适当形式填空1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. We _ (not watch)

7、TV on Monday.3. He (want) (watch) TV every day.4._ they _(like) the World Cup?5. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?6._ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?7. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.8. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.9. Simon (not do) his homework on Sunday.10

8、. Mike _(like) cooking.11. The sun (rise) in the east.12. My cousins (enjoy) (play) computer games13. You always _(do) your homework well.14. She (brush) her teeth every morning.15. Wills English teacher (love) chatting with friends on the Internet.16. The moon (go) around the earth.17. Cathy (water

9、) the flowers in the garden every morning.18. Kitty and Lily (do) homework every day.19. Geography (be) difficult for me.20. Dont (swim) in the lake. Its dangerous.21. He_ TV every evening. (watch)22. We always _ to school on foot. (go)23. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (pl

10、ay)24.Tom and his classmates often _ football after school. (play)25.Your shoes _ under the bed. (be)26. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go)27. I always _ up at six in the morning.(get)28. John _ like his father. (look)三 、把下列句子改成否定句，再改为一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。1. My dog runs faster than Simons. 2. Marcus

11、 usually jogs in the morning. 3. They have the same hobby. 4I get up at six oclock. 5. We write e-mails on Saturday evening. 6.Su Hai and Su Yang like listening to music after school. 7.Helen watches TV in the evening. 四、用词的适当形式填空。1.What time_ his father_(do) the work?2.He _(get) up at five oclock.3

12、._you_(brush) your teeth every morning？4.What _ ( do ) he usually _( do ) after school?5.Tom _ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she _( watch ) TV with her parents.8._Mike_( read ) English every day?

13、9.How many lessons_ your classmates_( have ) on Monday?10.We often_ ( play ) football in the playground.五选择() 1. _ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have () 2. Does Peter like to watch TV?_.A. Yes, he likesB. No, he doesntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likes()3. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoo

14、n.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()4. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes()5. How_ he go to work? He _ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes()6. _ you usually late for school? No, _.A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; Im notD. Are ; I arent ()7. Mr. Yan

15、g _ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our六、用动词的适当形式填空.1.Let him _(play)basketball.2.Everyone_(know)what he really like.3.Those girls_(be)my sister.4.That girl_(call)me every Sunday.5.How_(do) she_(spell) the word?七、变否定句:在动词前+doesnt或dont.1.She_ _(do)her homework every

16、day.2.He_ _(live) in Baoding.3.He_ _(need)a pair of shoes.4.Danny_ _(see) the apple tree?5.She_ _(come) from America.6.The girl_ _(look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.7.Jenny runs home and_ _(sit) on the chair.八、一般疑问句:1._the desk_(have)four legs? Yes, it does.2._she_(do)her homewo

17、rk every day?3._he_(live)in Huanggang? No, he doesnt.4._ _he_(need)a pair of shoes? No, he doesnt.5.Does Danny_(see)the apple tree?6._she_(come)from America?7._the girl_(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?8._Jenny runs home and_(sit)on the chair?9. My father is very strong. He can

18、_(carry) heavy box easily.九、写出下列动词的三单形式：have are run guess try tudy catch stay destroy wash match guess finish go carry 十、用动词的适当形式填空He（be） a boy. He（have） got a book. He (like) to (go) to school.My mother (do not) like red .A boy with two cats (go) home.Two boys and a girl (be) here.Tom with me ofte

19、n (watch) TV.8. Bill Cray is an Australian boy. He （study）at Darwin School.9. His father is a worker is a worker. He （work）in a big car factory. 10. His mother is a teacher, she （teach）English in a small town. 11. The Chinese students （work）hard at English. 12. Bills mother is pleased with Chinese s

20、tudents. Bill （say）he （want）to （be）an English teacher, too.13. He would like （teach）Chinese students, because he （want）to learn Chinese from them.十一、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空1. The desk _(have)four legs.2. She _ (do) her homework every day.3. “This problem is easy, ” _ (say) Ann.4. He _ (live) in Shijiazhuang.

21、5. He _ (need) a pair of shoes.6. Does Danny_ (see) the apple tree?7. She_ (come) from America.8. The girl _ (look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.9. Jenny runs home and_ (sit) on the chair.10. The train_ (leave) at 10:13 in the morning.11. That hat _ (look) like a cat.12. Danny _

22、(hurt) his nose.13. The dog _ (fall) and breaks his tail.14. Danny and her mother sometimes _ (go) for a walk after supper.15. My mother _ (walk) to the office every day.十二、用括号里所给词的适当形式，写出下列句子的否定句。1.The desk _ _ (have)four legs.2. She _ _ (do) her homework every day.3. Danny_ _ (fall) and breaks his

23、 tail.4. He _ _ (live) in Shijiazhuang.5. He _ _ (need) a pair of shoes.6. Danny_ _ (see) the apple tree.7. She_ _ (come) from America.8. My mother and father_ _ (walk) to the office every day.9. Danny and her mother sometimes _ _ (go) for a walk after supper.10. The train_ _ (leave) at 10:13 am.11.

24、 That hat _ _ (look) like a cat.12. Danny _ _ (hurt) his nose.十三、动词的适当形式填空1. Jims father (work) in a bank. 2. He (go) to work by bus every morning, sometimes he (ride) his bike. 3. But he (be) never late for work. He (work) very hard.4. Jim (like) his father very much. They often （play） badminton（羽毛

25、球）in front of their house, sometimes they (play) table tennis in Jims school. 5. Jim (like) to talk with his father. His father (like) to hear Jim talking about his friends and his school. On Saturday or Sunday, they often (play) on the computer. Jim (have) many computer games. But he doesnt (play)

26、them every day. He also (work) hard at his lessons.十四、用动词的正确形式填空。1. Ling Ling and I (have) ten story-books.2. He (speak) very good English.3. This skirt (look) like Marys.4. Ted (do) his homework after his supper.5. Some of my friends (come) from the USA, but Sam (come) from the UK.6. My brother (study) very hard. He (like) Maths very much.7. We (want) to be happy every day.8. Everyone (want) to learn from Lei Feng.9. The Greens (live) in a small village.10. My father is very strong. He ca