人教版高中英语全套教案导学案知识点选修6听课手册.docx

1、人教版高中英语全套教案导学案知识点选修6听课手册 选修6Unit 1 Art假如你叫李华,最近你的美国笔友Tony要来北京体验中国传统文化,请根据他的问题回复邮件,为他设计北京一日游活动,帮助他体验中国传统文化。请描述你们打算去的地方、具体的活动安排以及这样安排的理由。Dear Tony,Im glad that you will come to Beijing soon. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing. Here I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour.First, we will go sigh

2、tseeing along the lanes in Hutong. The houses in Hutong are traditional, called Siheyuan. From them, you can imagine how people used to live.You can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look. Next, we are going to pay visits to a Hutong family. We can have lu

3、nch there and have a short talk with the local residents, which can help you learn about many stories of the past. We can not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone, but also see evidence of the history of Beijing, experience the old way of life and experience traditional Bei

4、jing culture.In a word, Hutongs are the homes of common people in the past. It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days. So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.Im looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua1.文章体裁:应用文电子邮件。2.行文逻辑:引出话题介绍中国传统文化个人看法。3.词汇短语:运

5、用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:places of interest(名胜),take pictures(照相),have a close look (仔细看看)。4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:宾语从句:how people used to live;定语从句:which can help you learn about many stories of the past;并列句:not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone, but also see evidence of the history

6、of Beijing;形式主语结构:It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days等。.单词荟萃1. n.目标;目的 vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力2. n.努力;尝试;企图 vt.尝试;企图3. vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt.将上诉 n.呼吁;恳求4. adj.现实主义的;逼真的;现实的real adj.真的;真实的reality n.真实;现实5. n.信任;信心;信念faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地6.adj.常规的;传统的;因循守旧的conventionall

7、y adv.传统地7. adj. 明显的;明白的evidence n. 证据8. vt.拥有;具有;支配possession n.(尤作复数)所有;财产9. n.技术;方法;技能technological adj.科技的10. vt.预言;预告;预测prediction n.预言predictor n.预言者11.adj.争论的;争议的controversially adv.有争议地12. n.评论家;批评者critical adj.批评的13.adj.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的delicately adv.优美地;微妙地14. adv.有效地effective adj.有效的;实际的effe

8、ct n. 效果; 影响15. n.展览;陈列;展览会exhibit v.展出;陈列16. n.学者scholarship n.奖学金;学术;学识17. n.喜爱;偏爱prefer v.喜爱18. n.文明;文化;文明社会civilize v.使文明;使开化19.adj.视觉的;看得见的vision n.视力;视觉;远见;洞察力invisible adj.看不见的20.adj.永久的;持久的permanently adv.永久地.短语检测1.巧合地2. 大量;非常3. (可是)另一方面4. 集中于5. 大量的,许多的6. 相信;对有信心7. 拥有8. 瞄准9. 对过敏10. 活着的;本人11.

9、 (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣12. 偏爱13. 一束,一串.佳句再现1.主语从句:it is evident that显然But(很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.2.Without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句Without the new paints and the new technique, we (就不能看到) the many great m

10、asterpieces for which this period is famous.3.“介词短语+be+主语”引起的完全倒装句Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting (是印象派画家),who lived and worked in Paris.4.what引导的名词性从句At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted a

11、s the beginning of (我们所说的“现代艺术”).5.固定句型:would rather dothan do宁愿做而不愿做Many art lovers (宁愿参观) this small art gallery (而不参观) any other in New York.【巧学助记】构词法记忆名词后缀-hood,表示“资格;身份;年纪;状态”child n.孩子childhood n.少儿时期adult n.成年人adulthood n.成年时期father n.父亲fatherhood n.父亲的身份brother n.兄弟brotherhood n.兄弟关系规律记忆“by+

12、名词”型短语,by表示“因所致,由于”by design 故意地by mistake错误地by luck/fortune 由于运气好by coincidence/chance/accident 巧合地1 aimn. (purpose; intention)目标,目的 vt. & vi. (to point or direct towards an object)瞄准,对准;(to direct ones efforts) (向某方向)努力(常与介词at连用或后接动词不定式)(1)with the aim of 以期,意在achieve ones aim 达到目的take aim at 向瞄准(

13、2)aim at 瞄准;针对,以为目标be aimed at 目的是,旨在aim to do sth 旨在做某事(3)aimless adj. 无目的的【活学活用】(1)A goal is not always meant to be reached; it often serves simply as something to aim at.目标并不一定总是要达到,很多时候它仅仅是为了给你方向感。(2)Many of the events are aimed at persuading people, especially the young, not to start smoking.许多

14、活动的目的是说服人们,尤其是年轻人不要开始吸烟。(3)Mr Abye was not a good hunter. He aimed at(=took aim at) a rabbit, but hit a bird.艾比先生不是个好猎手,他瞄准了一只兔子,却打中了一只鸟。(4)语法填空。Ann was wandering along the street (aim)when she heard someone calling her name from the other side of the street.When the teacher said that there was a la

15、zy boy in the class, he (aim) at John.The actions (aim) at fixing the global economic crisis and problems that led to it.The President is now on a visit to Russia (aim) at expanding relations between the two countries.(5)一句多译。The competition was started by the school encouraging young writers. (介词短语

16、)The competition was started by the school encouraging young writers. (非谓语)学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的开展了此项竞赛。2 typicaladj. (having the distinctive qualities of a particular type of person or thing; representative)典型的;有代表性的(1)be typical of sb/sth 是某人/某物的特点It is typical of sb to do/that 某人一向做(2)typically adv. 典型地【活

17、学活用】(1)Thats a very typical country style love song.那是一首非常典型的乡村风格的爱情歌曲。(2)It is typical of her that she always replies to a letter the day she receives it. 她总是在收到信的当天就回信,这是她的特点。(3)Women in developing countries have their first child when they are very young.在发展中国家,女性通常在非常年轻的时候就孕育她们的第一个孩子。(4)He was l

18、ate again. him to keep everybody waiting.他又迟到了。他的特点就是让每个人等他。3 possessvt.(to have sth as property; own)拥有;具有;支配(1)in possession of 拥有;占有in the possession of sb=in ones possession 为某人所有;归某人所有take/have possession of 拥有;占有(2)possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配温馨提示 in possession of表主动,意为“拥有,占有”,主语通常为表示人的词语;in the posse

19、ssion of表被动,意为“被占有”,主语通常为表示物的词语。类似的短语还有:in charge of负责,担任,in the charge of由负责;in control of控制,in the control of被控制。【活学活用】(1)The company Tom is in possession of was once in the possession of his uncle.汤姆现在拥有的公司曾经是他叔叔的。(2)He has never possessed much money, but he is possessed of good health.他从没有过很多钱,但

20、他总是很健康。(3)Weve bought the house, but we cant possess (=get possession of) it before July.我们买下了这座房子,但要到7月份才算真正拥有。(4)语法填空。Many people lost their homes and all their (possess) during the war.The police found a lot of valuableshis possession which he could not account for.Rich people wanted (possess) th

21、eir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.(5)一句多译。The island was that country late in the sixteenth century.That country was the island late in the sixteenth century.这个岛屿16世纪末被那个国家占有。4 attemptn. (an act of trying to do sth; endeavour)努力;尝试;企图 vt. (to make an eff

22、ort to accomplish sth; to try to do sth)尝试;企图(1)attempt to do sth 试图做某事(2)at the first attempt 第一次尝试in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事make an attempt to do sth/at doing sth 试图做某事(3)attempted adj. 未遂的;意图的温馨提示 attempt/try to do sth试图/努力做某事(未成功);manage to do sth设法做成某事;succeed in doing sth做成了某事。【活学活用】(1)To a

23、chieve the incredible you have to attempt the impossible.要取得令人难以置信的成就,你得尝试不可能的事情。(2)He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt.第一次尝试就通过了驾驶测试时他得意扬扬。(3)You should attempt to(=make an attempt to) resolve this problem; otherwise you would regret.你应该试着解决一下这个问题,否则你会后

24、悔的。(4)语法填空。Scientists think they have broken through in their attempt (find) the causes of many major diseases.The fisherman was put into prison last night, charged with (attempt) murder.Youd better take account of your ability accurately before (attempt) to do such a business.(5)用attempt和manage的适当形

25、式填空。He to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.She to come to terms with her pain and waited patiently for her doctor to come.5 predictvt.(to foretell something)预言,预告,预测(1)predict+n./从句 预测It is predicted that 据预测(2)prediction n. 预言;预告;预测【活学活用】(1)The best way to predict the

26、 future is to invent it.预测未来的最好方法就是创造未来。(2)It will be many years before someone can predict a hurricanes behaviour with much accuracy.要有人能够相当准确地预测出飓风的特性尚需多年。(3) our country will face a stronger climate warming trend in the future.据预测,我国未来将面临更加严重的气候变暖趋势。(4)语法填空。Not many people agree with the governme

27、nts (predict) that the economy will improve.It is now still impossible (predict) when and where an earthquake will break out.For the past 25 years, computer scientists (predict) that the programming problems will be overcome.6 figuren.数字;身材;画像 vt. (to think sth; to calculate)计算;描绘;认为(1)keep ones fig

28、ure 保持身材a political figure 一位政治人物have a good figure 身材好(2)figure out 发现;解决;计算出;弄明白【活学活用】(1)I want you to pursue your dreams and figure out who you are and who you want to be.我希望你追逐自己的梦想,找到自我并明确你想成为的人。(2)Even to this day,Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.即使在今天,林肯也被

29、认为是世界上最令人鼓舞的人物之一。(3)Regular exercise helps the film star get into shape and keep a slim figure.定期运动帮助那位影星强身健体,并保持苗条身材。(4)一词多义。These figures are not consistent with the results obtained in previous experiment. I could see a figure in the distance, but I couldnt make out who it was. His political activity made him a powerful figure in Russian culture. 7 appealvi.有感染力;呼吁;求助 n. 上诉,申诉(1)appeal to对(某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appeal (to sb) for sth 为某事(向某人)呼吁appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事appeal for 请求(2)make an appeal 发出呼吁(3)appealing adj